• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 2019-2026.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业数据向善:概念、测量与展望

林晓玥1,2,王天东3,生帆4,潘伟4   

  1. 1.
    2. 吉林大学管理学院
    3. 哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院
    4. 哈尔滨工程大学
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-22 修回日期:2022-04-11 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 王天东
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目;黑龙江省哲学社会科学项目;中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目

Corporate Data for Good: Concept, Measurement and Prospect

  • Received:2021-09-22 Revised:2022-04-11 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-15

摘要: 近年来频发的大数据杀熟、隐私泄露等数据安全事件,促使实业界和学术界开始反思企业如何合理使用数据,用数据来做好事,企业数据向善成为极具研究潜力和研究价值的新领域。本研究首先明确了企业数据向善的概念,将其划分为负责任的使用数据和数据慈善两个维度,并回顾了企业社会责任、资源基础观、负责任的研究与创新、公共物品等基础理论,在此基础上开发企业数据向善量表,最后提出企业数据向善未来研究的五大议题。本研究丰富和拓展了企业数据向善理论研究,为未来的企业数据向善研究执炬,不仅对学术界关注企业数据向善问题具有启发意义,而且对实业界实施数据向善造福社会具有启示意义。

Abstract: In recent years, frequent incidents of data safety such as big data acquaintance and privacy leaks have ed the industry and academia to reflect on how corporate uses data rationally and use data to do good things. Corporate data for good has become a new field with great research potential and research value. This research first clarifies the concept of corporate data for good, divides it into two dimensions: responsible use of data and data philanthropy, and reviews basic theories such as corporate social responsibility, resource-based view, responsible research and innovation, public goods. On this basis, this research develops corporate data for good scale, and finally put forward five major topics for future research on corporate data for good. This research greatly enriches and expands the theoretical research of corporate data for good, and also holds the torch for future research on corporate data for good. It has inspiring significance for the academic community to pay attention to the topic of corporate data for good, and has enlightening significance for the industry to implement data for good for the benefit of society.