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优秀男子羽毛球运动员单打比赛“四段指标评估法”的构建及应用
刘春林
(华南师范大学 体育科学学院,广州510006)
摘要:
通过文献资料法、录像观察法和数理统计法,根据乒羽项目的共性和差异性、现有研究羽毛球比赛的段落划分,并参考优秀男子羽毛球运动员单打比赛中各拍次数据以及羽毛球项目比赛过程的现实情况,构建优秀男子羽毛球运动员单打比赛中“四段指标评估法”。将男子羽毛球运动员单打比赛划分为以下四个阶段:1—4拍为发接发阶段,5—10拍为攻防阶段,10—20拍为相持阶段,20拍以后为多拍阶段。并将段得分率与段使用率作为评价指标,确定了相应的等级评价标准,运用此标准对优秀男子羽毛球单打运动员进行了评价。该方法在羽毛球其他项目中的应用,还需根据实际情况进一步研究。
关键词:  羽毛球  男子单打  技战术  四段指标评估法
DOI:
基金项目:
Construction and Application of “Four stage Index Evaluation Method” in Singles Competition of Elite Male Badminton Players
LIU Chunlin
(School of Physical Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China)
Abstract:
According to the commonness and difference of table tennis and badminton events, the existing stage division of badminton competition, and referring to the data of every shot in the singles game of elite male badminton players and the actual situation of the course of the badminton event, the fourstage index evaluation in the singles competition of elite male badminton players is constructed by means of literature, video observation and mathematical statistics. The men’s badminton singles competition is divided into the following four stages: 14 shot for the servereceiveserve stage, 510 for the attack and defense stage, 1020 for the stalemate stage, post20 for the multishot stage. Taking the scoring rate and utilization rate as the evaluation index, the corresponding grade evaluation standard is determined, and the elite men’s singles badminton players are evaluated with this standard. The application of this method in other badminton events needs further study according to the actual situation.
Key words:  badminton  men’s singles  techniques and tactics  four stage index evaluation method

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