College Students' Experiences of Childhood Developmental Traumatic Stress: Resilience,First‐Year Academic Performance,and Substance Use |
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Authors: | Allison K Arnekrans Stephanie A Calmes John M Laux Christopher P Roseman Nick J Piazza Jennifer L Reynolds Debra Harmening Holly L Scott |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Counseling and Special EducationCentral Michigan University;2. Harbor Behavioral Health, Toledo, Ohio;3. Department of School Psychology, Higher Education, and Counselor EducationThe University of Toledo;4. Harold Abel School of Social and Behavioral ScienceCapella University |
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Abstract: | Developmental trauma—distressing childhood experiences that include mistreatment, interpersonal violence, abuse, assault, and neglect—is associated with substance use and poor academic performance. The authors investigated the links between developmental trauma, grade point average, substance use, and resilience among first‐year college students (N = 169). The results indicate there is a significant relationship between cumulative trauma and self‐reported substance use. |
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Keywords: | academic performance college students developmental trauma resilience substance use |
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