共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 435 毫秒
1.
周莉莉 《黄冈师范学院学报》2009,29(6):79-82,100
本研究采用问卷调查法,以武汉体育学院体育专业的90名学生为研究对象,研究了搏击类（摔跤）、隔网类（网球）、个人表演类（艺术体操）三类运动项目、不同性别学生的攻击性差异。结果发现：1．搏击类专业学生比隔网类和个人表演类专业学生具有更强的攻击性,且在人身攻击方面存在显著性差异;2．男生攻击性显著高于女生,且在人身攻击方面存在显著性差异。本研究分析了差异的原因。 相似文献
2.
许科 《泉州师范学院学报》2008,26(4):111-115
运用文献法、专家访谈法、观察法、逻辑分析法,通过对中美运动员形象侵权典型案例的比较与分析表明：与美国运动员相比,我国运动员形象权的特殊性决定了保护的特殊性．目前我国运动员形象权纠纷产生的主要原因：运动员形象利益归属问题;我国现行的体育管理体制问题;相关法律问题．针对我国运动员形象权保护存在的问题,提出了我国运动员形象权保护的相关对策． 相似文献
3.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(1):16-29
Forty probationer teachers were interviewed and questionnaires given to ninety‐two student teachers. They were asked how they could tell if a lesson was going well; what they would do if it was not; what they did to get attention at the start of a lesson; and whether their training had helped them in these respects. The responses were scored for mentions of non‐verbal communication. The teachers were also rated for effectiveness. Probationer teachers mentioned non‐verbal communication more often than student teachers. ‘Effective’ probationers mentioned non‐verbal communication more often than ‘ineffective’ ones, especially the more subtle cues of gaze and posture. There were no corresponding differences among the student teachers. 相似文献
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This study organized five black American undergraduate students into a participatory action research (PAR) team to examine Cross and Strauss’ (1998) and Cross, Smith, and Payne's (2002) functions of blackness theory (i.e., bonding, code switching, and individualism) within a sample of black American students, frontline staff (i.e., janitors), and faculty at a predominantly white institution (PWI) or university. The racial-ethnic lived experiences of black Americans at a PWI can reveal outcomes in terms of employee performance and student academic and social experience. Data were collected from four student focus groups (i.e., general student body, students in Greek organizations, student athletes, and student leaders), one frontline staff focus group, five individual faculty interviews, and one individual interview with a female student athlete. Each participant completed a demographic survey. Also, extensive field observations were taken of participants at this particular PWI. Findings revealed how black Americans use bonding, code switching and individualism as functions of a racial identity when navigating a PWI as a mainstream environment. Data suggest very little bonding took place across the three subsamples (i.e., students, frontline staff, and faculty) and bonding practiced by black Americans at this PWI was found to exist most often within subpopulations, specifically within students and frontline staff. Participants, overall, were comfortable with code switching between a professional identity and a more racial, black American and/or social identity. Also, a number of participants understood their individuality to be more salient than a racial or black American identity. Implications for PAR projects with black American college students are also discussed within this article. 相似文献
5.
黄卫忠 《商丘职业技术学院学报》2010,9(5):122-125
运动员生涯保障是解决运动员保障问题的系统方案。本文通过对运动员生涯保障的具体阐述,进而从观念层、制度层和物质层分析和探究了运动员生涯保障的实现问题,以期对运动员保障问题产生方向性的参考意义. 相似文献
6.
竞赛状态焦虑是影响运动员竞技能力发挥的一个重要因素,尤其对于青少年运动员来说,适宜的竞赛状态焦虑水平是取得优异成绩的保证。通过对参加全国青少年网球排名赛的男女共50多名运动员进行问卷调查,发现他们的竞赛状态焦虑各维度在赛前均处于较高水平,需要对其进行有效的调控。而人格特征与竞赛状态焦虑的各维度有着不同的相关关系,因此教练员应将其作为依据而对运动员的竞赛状态焦虑进行有目的地调控。 相似文献
7.
Esar Shvartz 《Quest (Human Kinetics)》2013,65(1):83-89
Research on the complex issues that underpin Talent Identification and Development (TID) appears to be divided into five key constructs: sport specialization and selection, practice, athlete development, junior and adult success, and the role of stakeholders in the sport system. Analysis of each construct indicates that differences exist between research theory and reality in terms of outcomes for practice in athlete development, although the reasons for this are unclear. These differences may, however, indicate reasons for the lack of adult success in young athletes identified as ‘talented.’ Further, analysis of the stakeholders construct also indicates both a lack of coherence in the understanding of TID systems and processes between key stakeholders in the TID process and a lack of research into the importance of such coherence in developing young athletes. 相似文献
8.
采用问卷调查、访谈、数理统计法等研究方法对大连市体育传统项目学校、大连市全国体育后备人才培养试点中学、体育后备人才培训基地和少年足球俱乐部、足球学校等形式的体育后备人才培养现状进行调查分析。研究提高建立新的运动训练网络系统的新模式,提出大连市高水平体育后备人才培养的对策和建议。 相似文献
9.
Eddie Comeaux Tina Bachman Rena M. Burton Aida Aliyeva 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2017,26(1):24-32
Employing the conceptual model developed by Comeaux and Harrison (Coll Stud Aff J 30(1):75–87, 2011), this study explored the undergraduate experience of Division I athlete STEM graduates. Data collection involved 17 in-depth interviews with former athletes at two research-intensive, public institutions. Results revealed that pre-college characteristics, involvement in purposeful STEM-related activities, and sport participation, as well as academic support and guidance within athletic departments, play important roles in shaping the experiences of athletes who earn STEM degrees. Implications for student affairs professionals, faculty, and others who frequently interact with college athletes and are committed to creating more equitable educational environments are discussed. 相似文献
10.
浅谈足球运动员的供能方式及营养补充 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过对足球运动员比赛和训练中活动方式的研究 ,探讨足球运动员的供能方式以及运用营养补充加快运动员机体的恢复 ,为运动训练和比赛提供保障 相似文献
11.
Koon Teck Koh Leong Seng Morris Koh Gordon A. Bloom Todd M. Loughead 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2020,40(2):197-211
ABSTRACT This study examined the perceptions of key stakeholders of a high school athlete leadership development training programme. Participants included 36 athletes (males = 23, females = 13) from two team sports (rugby n = 11 and volleyball n = 6) and two individual sports (bowling n = 8 and table tennis n = 11), as well as four coaches representing each of these sports and four teachers. Individual interviews were conducted for coaches, teachers, and athlete leaders, while athletes took part in focus group interviews. Inductive thematic analysis was used to analyse all data sets. Results showed that the athlete leadership programme developed qualities such as responsibility, role modelling, motivation, communication, perseverance, and team unity that would help athlete leaders perform their roles and responsibilities. The results also highlighted some limitations including earlier involvement from key stakeholders, tailored training for athlete leaders, and a more effective transfer of learning. 相似文献
12.
To become a top athlete requires time, commitment and carefully planned training. Optimum adaptation to training requires the careful balancing of stress and recovery. The student athlete has to balance all these demands with the additional requirements of an academic programme. This can bring unique stresses and challenges. This research aims to investigate the challenges of combining high-level sport with academic demands. Nine elite student athletes (three females, six males) took part in semi-structured interviews around how the student athletes balanced their training and sporting demands with the academic demands of their course of study. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using grounded theory. The results suggested that the athletes had each developed their own distinct approach towards training management. Most of the subjects had experienced setback in their study and athletic performance due to overtraining or burnout. The findings highlight the need to empower and educate not only the athlete but also the coach on the impact of overtraining. Key findings from this study were the need for open coach–athlete communication, in-depth planning and the need for adequate recovery. 相似文献
13.
In sampling situation comedies and dramas airing on the six broadcast networks during the 2003–2004 prime-time season, this study examined the characterization of age and gender. Findings indicated that prime time over-represented individuals in their 30s and 40s and under-represented individuals 60 and older. Characters in their 20s enjoyed an extended adolescence, participating in more leisure and sexual activities than any other adult cohort. When characters 60 and older were seen at all, they wielded less occupational power, were less likely to be leaders, were less sexually active, and engaged in fewer leisure activities than younger characters. The authors concluded that prime-time offers a truncated view of adulthood. 相似文献
14.
The past few decades have seen a significant change in the delivery of sport and in trends related to athlete development. However, the notion of talent continues to play a critical role in most athlete development models. In this brief review, we highlight concerns with the notion of talent and how it is conceptualized in high performance sport systems. These include: the assumption that talent is a fixed capacity that can be identified early, the influence of talent beliefs on athlete development, the different levels of risk for talent selection decisions, biases evident in approaches to athlete selection, the inadequacy of current statistical approaches, the problems with using current performance to predict future outcomes, and how short-term priorities and competition between sports for talented athletes undermine the overall efficiency of athlete development systems. These concerns form the basis for more focused discussion of avenues for future work in this field. 相似文献
15.
李达伟 《内江师范学院学报》2012,27(4):79-82
从运动员获奖后话语权研究的全新视角出发,通过梳理近半个世界我国运动员行使话语权情况,论证时代的变化左右了运动员的话语权的大小和话语权的分布,阐述运动员话语权的四种现象和运动员应该如何正确行使自己的话语权.研究表明：随着时代的发展新一代的年轻运动员在话语权方面有了很大进步,更能够有效地行使话语权. 相似文献
16.
赵宝椿 《赣南师范学院学报》2001,(3):76-78
从场地规则角度看 ,弯道对径赛成绩的影响 ,一是运动员实跑路线的圆周长 ;二是运动员曲线运动时产生的离心力 .探析此问题 ,并提出相应克服办法 ,有助于教练员和运动员提高运动训练水平 相似文献
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我国运动员肩负着我国竞技体育事业发展的重任,其核心价值观影响每个运动员的思想和行为方式,支撑着运动员的行为指向与准则.我国运动员核心价值观主要源自各种体育思想与精神以及体育标语口号. 相似文献
19.
王明献 《南阳师范学院学报》2010,9(12):75-77
以构成优秀运动员竞技能力的体能因素为依据,主要分析跨栏跑运动员体能选材的各项内容和要求,并阐述与选材内容和要求相关的一些选材指标与方法,以提高对跨栏跑的全面认识,为跨栏跑重点选材、综合选材、科学选材提供一些理论参考. 相似文献
20.
运用影像测量与解析等方法,以具有代表性的我国优秀速度轮滑男子运动员作为研究对象,来获取实验状态下运动员疾跑技术的运动学参数数据。在此基础上运用运动学方法对我国优秀男子选手300米个人计时赛疾跑阶段下肢关节变化进行了同步分析,目的是要准确地反映现阶段我国速度轮滑运动员疾跑技术的特点和水平,为提高该项目竞技能力提供新的方法。 相似文献