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1.
设f(x)是一个关于x的代数函数,我们称方程f(x)=x的根为函数f(x)的不动点.本文从五个方面讨论求解函数不动点及利用函数不动点求解问题. 一、求解f(k)的不动点的问题求解f(x)的不动点问题时需运用各种方法与技巧. 例1 G是形如f(a)=ax+b,(a和b都是实数)的实变数x的非常数函数集,且G具有下列性质: (1)若f、g∈G,则gof∈G,其中定义(gof)(x)=g[f(x)];  相似文献   

2.
定义在区间D上的函数f(x),若实数x0∈D满足f(x0)=x0,则称x0为函数f(x)在D上的一个不动点. 例1 对于定义在区间D上的函数f(x),若实数x0∈D满足f(x0)=x0,则称x0为函数f(x)在D上的一个不动点. (1)求函数f(x)=2x (1/x)-2在(0, ∞)上的不动点;  相似文献   

3.
用已知函数f(x)的第n-1次迭代f_n(x)的定义,证明了严格递增函数的不动点与其迭代函数的不动点相同,对于严格递减函数,当f_1(x)=f(x)与f_2(x)=f[f_1(x)]的不动点相同时,x_0是f(x)的不动点的充要条件是x_0是f_n(x)的不动点。  相似文献   

4.
用已知函数f(x)的第^n-1次迭代fn(x)的定义,证明了严格递增函数的不动点与其迭代函数的不动点相同,于对严格递减函数,当f1(x)=f(x)与f2(x)f|f1(x)|的不动点相同时,x0是f(x)的不动点的充要条件是x0是fn(x)的不动点。  相似文献   

5.
对于一个确定的函数f(x),方程x=f(x) 的根x=x0称为f(x)的不动点.下面利用不 动点求数列通项. 1.三个定理 定理1 设f(x)=ax b(a≠0且a≠1), {xn}满足递归关系xn=f(xn-1)(n≥2),p为 f(x)的不动点,则xn-p=a(xn-1-p). 定理2 设f(x)=(ax b)/(cx d)(c≠0,ad-bc≠ 0),{xn)满足递归关系xn=f(xn-1)(n≥2),且  相似文献   

6.
连续多年直接从事复习迎考工作,解答了2002年各地模拟试题,题型在稳中求新,试录如下,供参考. 一、出现新定义问题1.(杭州)对于定义在R上的函数f(x),若实数x0满足f(x0)=x0,则称x0是函数f(x)的一个不动点.若二次函数f(x)=x2+az+1没有不动点,则实数a的取值范围是  相似文献   

7.
定义:方程,f(x)=x的根称为函数f(x)的不动点.利用递推数列f(x)的不动点,可将某些递推关系a_n=f(a_n-1)所确定的数列化为等比数列或较易求通项的数列,这种方法称为不动点法.  相似文献   

8.
夏国华 《考试》2003,(3):43-44
2002年上海春季高考数学试卷中有这样一道题:第(22)题:若存在 x_0∈R,使 f(x_0)=x_0成立,则称 x_0为f(x)的不动点。已知 f(x)=ax~2+(b+1)x+b=1(a≠0)(1)a=1,b=-2,求 f(x)的不动点;(2)若对实数 b 函数 f(x)恒有两个相异的不同点,求 a 的范围;  相似文献   

9.
对问题:若数列{x_n}满足递推关系 x_(n 1)=f(x_n),求数列{x_n}的通项公式.我们可以尝试先求出方程 x=f(x)的根,即函数f(x)的不动点,再将递推公式 x_(n 1)=f(x_n)转化为 x_(n 1)-α=a(x_n-α)、x_(n 1)-α=a(x_n-α)~2、x_n 1  相似文献   

10.
<正>问题已知函数f(x)=x+4/x,g(x)=2x+a.若?x1∈[1/2,1],?x2∈[2,3],使f(x1)≥g(x2)恒成立,求实数a的取值范围.解当x∈[1/2,]1时,f’(x)=1-4/x2<0,f(x)单调减,可得f(x)在[1/2,1]的最小值f(x)min=f(1)=5.又g(x)=2x+a单调增,故g(x)在[2,3]的最大值g(x)max=g(3)=8+a.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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