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1.
用于通信的超宽带印刷天线 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
1IntroductionUltra-wideband(UWB)microwave antennas are ofinterest for a variety of applications such as electroniccountermeasure,transient radars,mine detection,andunexploded ordnance(UXO)location and identifica-tion.In the early2002,the release of the UWB forcommercial communications by the Federal Communi-cation Commission(FCC,USA)sparked renewed in-terest in the subject of UWB antennas.Conventional UWB antennas such as log-periodic orspiral antennas exhibit good UWB characteristi… 相似文献
2.
ZHONGShun－shi CUIJun－hai 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2001,5(4):295-298
This paper presents a new design of dual polarized aperture-coupled printed antenna array,The finite-difference time-do-main(FDTD) analysis of an aperture-coupled microstrip element is performed,and the effects of antenna parameters on ist characteristics are obtained to guide the design of the printed array,Then an 8^2 dual polarized array design in X-band is introduced with configuration plots,In order to improve its isolation and cross polarization.an outphase-displacement feeding technique is adopted in the feed network.Also,the round bends are used instead of conventional right-angle bends so as to acieve better VSWR performance,Experimental results are presented.indicating the validity of the design.This dual polarized array can be applied as a sub-array of paceborne SAR systems. 相似文献
3.
汪伟 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2006,(3)
In order to meet the urgent needs in wireless com-munications , microwave i mage synthetic aperture ra-dars (SAR) ,and electronic warfare systems ,this dis-sertation studies several types of broadband dual-polar-ized planar antenna elements and arrays ,and proposesa few of novel designs with experi mental verification.The main accomplishments reported in the dissertationare as follows . First ,the phenomena of symmetryin electromagne-tism, both in theory and in applications , are sum-marized.… 相似文献
4.
汪伟 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2006,10(3):282-282
In order to meet the urgent needs in wireless communications, microwave image synthetic aperture radars （SAR）, and electronic warfare systems, this dissertation studies several types of broadband dual-polarized planar antenna elements and arrays, and proposes a few of novel designs with experimental verification. The main accomplishments reported in the dissertation are as follows. 相似文献
5.
It is a challenge for passive RFID tags to be mounted on the surface of metal because the parameters of tag antennas, such as the impedance matching, the radiation efficiency and the radiation pattern, are seriously affected by the metallic surface. This paper presents the characteristics of the dipole-like antennas of ultra high frequency （UHF） radio frequency identification （RFID） tags that are placed close to metallic surfaces. The finite element method （FEM） and method of moment （MoM） were used to simulate the changes of the antenna parameters near the metallic surface. Two typical dipole-like antennas close to the metallic surface, a closed loop antenna and a loaded meander antenna, were modeled, and the performance was evaluated. Experiment was carried out and the results were in good agreement with the simulation, showing that a distance of 0.05λ-0.1λ （λ is the free space wavelength） from the metallic surface could make the dipole-like UHF RFID tag performance be acceptable. 相似文献
6.
HUANG Biao YAN Guo-zheng LI Qian-ru 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(10):1560-1567
Antenna is very crucial to radiotelemetry capsules which can measure the physiological parameters of the gastroin- testinal (GI) tract. The objective of this paper is to design a novel spiral slots microstrip patch antenna for the radiotelemetry capsules communicating with external recorder at 915 MHz located in ISM (Industry, Science, and Medical) bands. The microstrip patch antenna is designed and evaluated using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. Return loss characteristics and the effect of the human body on resonant frequency are analyzed, and the performances of radiation patterns at different positions of the human alimentary tract are also estimated. Finally, specific absorption rate (SAR) computations are performed, and the peak 1-g and 10-g SAR values are calculated. According to the peak SAR values, the maximum delivered power for the designed antenna was found so that the SAR values of the antenna satisfy the ANSI (American National Standards Institute) limitations. 相似文献
7.
A wideband cavity-backed slot antenna operated in the ultra-high frequency(UHF)band is introduced.The antenna has a compact structure and low profile with the size ratio of the ground plane to the slot only 1.6:1.The measured impedance bandwidth of VSWR≤3 achieves 85.3%,covering a frequency range from 390 MHz to 970 MHz.The measured gain is about 5.5～7.5 dB. 相似文献
8.
YU Yong-jun YANG Shi-zhong 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(1):24-26
1 Introduction In recent years, the need for ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with an omni-directional coverage and compact antenna geometry increases in many applications, for example the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) released the unlicensed freque… 相似文献
9.
The paper investigates closed-loop transmit diversity （CLTD） systems with antenna selection technique. The expected received signal-noise-ratio （RxSNR） of the proposed systems is analyzed and compared with CLTD systems. An algorithm is proposed for determining the number of increased transmit antennas in terms of a reduced RF chains without performance degradation. Since a feedback channel is bandwidth-limited, we present a method of quantizing transmit-weight vectors. Simulation results demonstrate advantage of the proposed systems with full and quantized feedback information. Quantized feedback has less effect on the proposed systems than CLTD systems. 相似文献
10.
MEHTA Amit 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(12):1901-1904
A dual S shaped micro strip antenna with a realistic feed is proposed for generation of tilted beam radiation pattern pertaining for beam steering applications. To achieve this, four feeding points are located at a distance of 5.6 mm from the antenna centre. These feeding points when excited one by one generate four tilted beams in four different space quadrants, thus yielding a beam steerable antenna. Importantly, since the proposed antenna is symmetrical in the structure, all the four tilted beams have the same radiation pattern characteristics. A further enhancement of the antenna bandwidth is also achieved using 100-μm capacitive coupling between the feed and the antenna strip. 相似文献
11.
The micro-genetic algorithm(MGA)optimization combined with the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method is applied to design a band-notched ultra wide-band(UWB)antenna. A U-type slot on a stepped U-type UWB monopole is used to obtain the band-notched characteristic for 5 GHz wireless local area network(WLAN)band. The measured results show that voltage standing wave ration(VSWR)less than 2 covers 3.1-10.6 GHz operating band and VSWR more than 2 is within 5.150-5.825 GHz notched one with the highest value of 5.6. Agreement among the calculated, HFSS simulated and measured results validates the effectiveness of this MGA-FDTD method, which is efficient for UWB antennas design. 相似文献
12.
A simple and compact ultra wideband (UWB) printed monopole antenna with band-notched performance is proposed in this paper. The antenna is partially grounded so that the Q value is depressed and the impedance bandwidth is broadened. A small strip bar is loaded on each arm of the similar U-shaped radiator. The impedance bandwidth of the antenna overlap with IEEE 802.11a is rejected consequently. The geometry parameters of the antenna are investigated and optimized with HFSS. The measured bandwidth of the proposed antenna occupies about 7.89 GHz covering from 3.05 GHz to 10.94 GHz with expected notched band from 4.96 GHz to 5.98 GHz. A quasi-omnidirectional and quasi-symmetrical radiation pattern in the whole band is also obtained. As a result, a UWB wireless communication system can be simplified with the band-notched UWB antenna presented. 相似文献
13.
给出了一种紧凑的可用于WUSB的新型带陷超宽带印刷单极子天线．天线由内嵌条带的U形环组成并采用部分接地技术,从而使天线具有带陷超宽带特性．实测结果表明该天线输入端驻波比小于2的绝对阻抗带宽为7．88GHz,覆盖了3．12～11GHz的频率范围,其中5．06～5．89GHz范围内具有带阻特性．讨论了各几何参数对天线性能的影响,同时获得了该天线相对稳定的、近似全向且对称的测试方向图．由于此种天线无需额外的带阻滤波器来隔离天线与其他通信系统的干扰,从而大大简化了WUSB系统的设计． 相似文献
14.
本文在基片集成波导腔体结构的基础上,结合共地共面波导结构,提出了一种低剖面带宽增强型背腔缝隙天线．本天线兼具传统金属波导缝隙天线辐射效率高、功率容量大以及传统微带缝隙天线体积较小的优点,同时还具有了低剖面、重量轻、易于与平面电路集成的特点．仿真结果显示,该天线中心工作频率为5．8GHz,最大增益6．9dBi,相对带宽2．25％,完全覆盖5．8GHz频段,适用于RFID应用． 相似文献
15.
为了实现双频天线的小型化,对平面倒F形天线给出一种改进,在辐射贴片上开一个T形槽．再将它的尾部向内折叠。通过与L形开槽的倒F形天线相比表明：改进后天线的结构更加紧凑,尺寸减小30％以上,且在给定的工作频段具有良好的辐射特性。 相似文献