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邓岳敏 《河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版)》2009,(3):46-48
对某高职院校2005届毕业生的定量研究表明：女生的学业成绩优于男生,农村学生的学业成绩优于城镇学生,高考成绩好的学生其学业成绩也好,应届生的学业成绩优于往届生的学业成绩;其中性别特征能够有效预测学业成绩。 相似文献
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为探究使中外合作大学学生获得不同学位等级的影响因素,本文通过对N大学三届共3697名本科生的相关学业信息进行实证分析发现,中外合作大学不同学院学生的高考总成绩对学生学位等级的影响不同,高考英语成绩过低会对学生学位等级产生负面影响,女生的学业成绩显著高于男生,西部省份学生学业成绩显著低于中东部省份。在此基础上,为进一步提升中外合作大学的教学质量,本文提出根据学生的高考成绩对其专业选择进行引导、在招生和教育过程中加强对学生英语能力的关注、对来自西部省份的学生提供更多的学习方法指导等建议。 相似文献
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罗华陶 《黄冈师范学院学报》2012,32(5):137-139
大学生在校学业成绩与其高考信息中诸多因素有密切关系。研究发现高考成绩中各要素对学生大学学业成绩的影响程度有显著的差异,学生大学学业水平受到学生生源地差异、应届或往届差异、性别差异等因素及在大学学习过程中诸多因素的影响。 相似文献
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对学校绩效的评价是一项多元、复杂的系统工作。从学生学业发展水平或学业成绩提高的角度评价学校是比较科学而有效的。通过在中考成绩与高考成绩中间建立起动态联系,对校本差、高考上线率、升学率和理论分数线等重要指标进行综合使用,可以建立一种比较可行的对学生学业成绩评价机制。 相似文献
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高考综合科目考试科学性之实证研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
横向对比高考各科目成绩与大学学业成绩的相关状况和纵向对比高考科目实行分卷命题、合卷命题之成绩与大学学业成绩的相关状况表明,高考综合科目考试实行合卷命题,降低了高考的效度,不利于为普通高等学校选择合适生源.因此,高考取消综合科目考试而回归为原来分科目命制试卷施考是相当必要的. 相似文献
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以中国民航飞行学院飞行技术专业部分学生为研究样本,利用多种统计分析方法对影响大学生数学成绩的因素进行分析,考察教师的教学水平、学生的高考数学成绩等因素对大学数学成绩的影响.结果显示：教师的教学水平与学生的高考数学成绩对大学数学成绩的影响均显著,但高考数学成绩只能解释大学数学成绩12.6%的变异.结论：教师的教学水平与学生的学习能动性对大学数学成绩有良好的促进作用. 相似文献
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《兰州教育学院学报》2020,(2):61-63
教师对学生学业成绩做出合理解析需要结合三个层次的比较:社会比较、维度比较与时间比较。通过对学业成绩的综合比较,教师对成绩背后的影响因素做出专业判断,学生学业自我概念作为重要影响因素对学业成绩具有显著预测作用。教师引导学生及时调整发生偏差的学业自我概念,有助于学生建构正确的学业自我概念,最终有利于学业成绩的提高。 相似文献
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Fumei Weng France Cheong Christopher Cheong 《Education and Information Technologies》2010,15(4):333-353
The purpose of this study is to examine the combined effect of self-efficacy and academic integration on higher education
students studying IT (Information Technology) majors in Taiwan. We introduced self-efficacy, which is a psychological factor
that affects students’ academic outcomes, as a new factor in Tinto’ theory, a well-known framework in student retention research.
Academic integration is the main proposition of Tinto’s theory affecting students’ decision to dropout. Students from different
populations have various reasons from dropping out of their studies. An examination of the relationship between self-efficacy
and academic integration is useful to understand the effect of self-efficacy on academic outcomes on the IT student population
in Taiwan. Data from a Taiwanese national survey database conducted in 2005 was used to achieve the research objective. A
total of 2,895 records were extracted from 75,084 students in public and private institutions studying in two IT-related Majors,
namely Information Management (IM) and Computer Science (CS). MANOVA was used to analyze the interaction effects between academic
integration and self-efficacy. The independent variables were institution types and students’ majors. The results showed that
students from public institutions have higher levels of self-efficacy than students from private ones. Another finding is
that IM students seem to have better study strategies and habits than CS students. However, CS students were found to have
better collaboration and satisfaction with their institutions than IM students. Team projects, counselling services, and flexible
teaching and learning strategy are suggested to enhance students’ academic integration and self-efficacy. 相似文献
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数字化时代图书馆作为传统意义上的知识中心和信息枢纽,受到来自信息化变革的强烈冲击和严峻挑战,因此需要重新衡量学生对实体图书馆的利用程度,以及实体图书馆支撑高校教学和科研核心业务的绩效产出水平。我们采集了某高校2009级3072名本科生的图书馆通道数据,并结合学生的绩点和创新学分数据,探究了学生对实体图书馆的访问规律及其与学习绩效的相关关系。研究结果表明：学生对实体图书馆的访问仍较为频繁,且呈现出一定的规律性,学生更多地将实体图书馆作为适宜学习的自习场所。文理科学生及不同类型学科学生间的实体图书馆访问行为具有显著差异,理科学生比文科学生有着更高的平均访问次数,而在文科中应用科学的学生相较于社会科学与人文科学而言访问图书馆的次数显著较低。此外,学生实体图书馆的访问行为对其学习成绩和科研实践成果均具有显著正向影响。高校管理部门在掌握学生图书馆访问行为规律的基础上,应有针对性地改进实体图书馆的服务,以便更好地发挥其提升教学与科研的辅助和支撑作用。 相似文献
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本研究使用华中地区一所理工科院校的调查数据,分析工科专业本科生在学习性投入和学业收获中存在的性别差异,检验工科专业本科生学习性投入对其学业收获的影响是否因性别而存在不同。研究发现：工科专业女生在学习努力程度、课外拓展学习、学习意义感、学习动力及感知到的学术环境和人际关系等因素上均显著高于男生,但在生师交流互动、专业兴趣上显著低于男生;工科专业女生在校期间学习性投入程度更高,学习成绩更好,但对自我学习收获的评价相对较低;学习性投入各因素对工科专业男女生学业收获的正向促进作用也有所不同。对此,本文提出工程教育改革应重视工科专业女生的专业自信心和归属感的建立,以消除单一的男性主导的工科学习环境对女生学习及发展的潜在影响。 相似文献
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师生性别因素与英语教学效果的关系研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘宏伟 《四川教育学院学报》2008,24(5):78-79
我国高校英语专业学生对于同性教师和异性教师教学风格和效果的评价存在差异,师生性别的异同与学生学习成绩具有相关性。问卷调查和课堂观察的结果表明：在英语学习中,高比例的女教师授课应当是女学生英语成绩明显高于男学生的重要原因之一;成绩优秀的学生更能有效地减少教师性别因素对其学习造成的负面影响;性别不同的教师所擅长讲授的科目和内容有所不同。 相似文献
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Gender disparities in science and engineering majors in Chinese universities have received increasing attention from researchers and educators in China in recent years. Using data from a national survey of college students who graduated in 2005, this study documents gender disparities in enrollment and academic performance in science and engineering majors, and explores gender disparities in initial employment experiences of science and engineering graduates. It finds that females lag far behind males in enrollment in science and engineering majors overall. However, females actually are more represented than males in some majors such as mathematics and chemistry though the reverse is true for other science and engineering majors. Also, in science and engineering majors, females perform better than males in both general course grades and in English competency tests. Male science and engineering graduates have a clear advantage over their female counterparts in initial employment after graduation: they have a high employment rate, a higher starting salary, and are more likely to be employed in such jobs as business management and technical specialist. The male advantage in employment rate and starting salary persists even after controlling for other factors. 相似文献
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The effect of work placements on the academic performance of Chinese students in UK higher education
The main controversy as a result of the commercialisation of international education markets is that international students especially those from China are unable to perform as well as UK students in UK universities. So far, research has yet to identify the influence of placements on the academic performance of Chinese students from entry to graduation. Using four cohorts of accounting and finance students in a UK university, this present work is the first to find that Chinese students who undertake placements in the third year are seven times more likely to achieve good degrees (2.1 or 1st) than those who opt out of work placements. It is also found that Chinese students who have a high prior academic achievement and better academic results from years 1 and 2 are likely to undertake placements. Finally, the results show that the academic performance of international students is influenced by domicile. 相似文献
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Graduation and time to degree are paramount concerns in higher education today and have caught the attention of policy makers, educators and researchers in recent years. However, our understanding is limited regarding the factors related to graduation and time to degree beyond students’ pre-college characteristics (demographics and academic preparation), especially how student decision and performance in college affect their graduation. This study employs longitudinal data and applies event history analysis to track 12,096 first-time freshmen in a large public university from 2002 to 2014. Students’ academic progress is conceptualized into eight time-dependent variables whose values change over time, including major status (major change, double majors/minors and major declaration), enrollment intensity (enrolled term units and extra enrollment), and academic performance (term GPA, cumulative units and cumulative GPA). Discrete-time hazard models were used to answer the following question: beyond pre-college characteristics, what aspects of students’ decisions on majors and enrollment and their performance affect graduation and time to degree? The findings reveal that academic performance is the most important factor, followed by students’ decisions on majors (such as having double majors/minors). Pre-college characteristics only accounted for a very small proportion of the total variance after students’ performance and decisions are controlled. The study goes further in investigating how the effects of these factors change over time by enrolled terms. 相似文献