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1.
通过中文社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)数据库检索中国2008—2017年知识产权研究文献数据,运用文献计量和可视化分析方法,借助可视化分析工具CiteSpace绘制科学知识图谱,研究发文趋势、机构及作者合作网络、关键词共现,进而得出中国近十年知识产权研究文献的时间和学科分布、重要传播载体、具有影响力的研究机构和学者等特征。研究表明,中国近十年知识产权研究热点包括知识产权保护、著作权与著作权法、图书馆知识产权问题、知识产权与创新研究等;趋弱性的前沿主题有国家知识产权战略和图书馆知识产权,趋强性研究前沿有知识产权与创新、知识产权质押融资与知识产权法院。  相似文献   

2.
李素梅 《现代情报》2012,32(12):99-104
以CNKI期刊数据库收录的(2001-2011年)有关图书馆服务创新领域的1 530条文献为研究对象,借助知识可视化软件——CiteSpace Ⅱ,绘制出热点词汇图谱、前沿词汇图谱以及文献共引网络图谱,利用可视化的方法对服务创新领域的研究热点、研究前沿及重要文献进行直观展示,从中发现近十年图书馆服务创新研究热点主要集中于信息服务、网络环境、知识服务等,前沿热点主要是知识经济、图书馆服务等。  相似文献   

3.
运用文献分析软件,绘制有关知识创新在1998-2011年之间的研究领域及其进展分布;借助可视化工具,研究国内知识创新的发文量和高被引文献情况,并对有关知识创新的研究热点、前沿及发展趋势进行探讨,为我国知识创新研究领域提出建设性意见和建议.  相似文献   

4.
采用结构化的方法,对创新技法理论TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)引入国内后研究主题的进展进行了检视。以1999-2011年度国内核心学术期刊全年刊载的308篇TRIZ研究的学术性论文为依据,采用内容分析方法,辅以一些文献计量分析,对国内TRIZ研究主题的进展及理论应用的发展情况进行梳理。研究显示,国内TRIZ的理论研究呈现集成化、工程化、标准化的发展特征,在管理创新领域的拓展正逐步深入;国内TRIZ的应用研究则集中在一些传统、简洁工具的探讨上,CAI(计算机辅助创新)软件的应用比较有限;TRIZ的本土化、应用性研究有待加强。总体上,国内TRIZ的研究与实务仍处于消化吸收阶段,但正呈现出局部扩散的特征。  相似文献   

5.
本文以CNKI收录的2005—2014年精益相关文献为研究对象,借助Ucinet、Citespace等可视化工具进行知识图谱分析,结合网络密度、中心性等重要指标探究了该领域研究的基本特征、热点主题、前沿趋势等内容。研究表明:自2007年,精益领域研究热点主要集中在基础理论和应用研究,从未来发展趋势看精益领域重点应在精益实施效果评价、本土化精益管理模式、精益与创新方法结合。该成果对中国精益领域研究者理清发展脉络和前沿趋势有重要参考价值。  相似文献   

6.
创新研究国际前沿的可视化分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为了追踪创新研究的国际前沿、确定创新研究的核心文献,利用信息可视化技术和社会网络分析方法,对SSCI数据库中创新主题文献进行了分析.得出如下结论:创新绩效研究和技术创新研究是近年来创新研究的国际前沿热点领域;国际创新研究的核心文献主要分布在国家的创新系统、创新的扩散、公司的创新和创新对经济变革的作用等研究领域.  相似文献   

7.
以2006-2015年CNKI数据库收录的2698篇国内公共危机信息管理研究论文为研究对象,运用文献计量法和CiteSpace可视化软件,对该领域文献增长规律、来源分布、主题内容和前沿热点等研究现状进行分析。结果表明,近十年国内公共危机信息管理研究整体处于稳定发展阶段,初步形成核心研究机构群,研究内容主题结构趋于明显,并挖掘出该领域在"基础理论研究"、"新媒体下信息传播与新闻报道研究"、"突发事件网络舆情研究"、"危机管理中政府信息公开研究"、"公共危机管理信息系统研究"等5个方面的前沿热点。  相似文献   

8.
运用文献分析软件绘制"知识产权"在1998—2011年之间的研究领域及其进展分布。借助可视化工具,研究国内知识产权的发文量和高被引文献情况,并对有关知识产权的研究热点、前沿及发展趋势进行探讨,为我国知识产权研究领域提出建设性意见和建议。  相似文献   

9.
运用文献分析软件绘制"知识管理"在1998-2010年之间的研究领域及其进展分布。借助可视化工具研究国内知识管理的发文量和高被引文献情况并对有关知识管理的研究热点、前沿及发展趋势进行探讨,为我国知识管理研究提出建设性意见。  相似文献   

10.
陶蕊  杨宇 《科技创业月刊》2021,34(3):158-162
运用文献计量法及CiteSpace软件对CNKI数据库1999-2019年收录的商业生态系统文献进行分析,通过知识图谱绘制识别出商业生态系统领域的研究热点与前沿.发现研究主题主要集中在创新生态系统、策略、企业生态系统、知识生态系统、互联网、电子商务、生态位、商业模式和战略9个方面;最新的前沿趋势主要表现为企业创新生态系统、商业模式创新及商业生态圈等领域.研究热点与前沿能够完善现有的商业生态系统理论,对于现代企业的商业生态系统构建与发展具有指导价值.  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

17.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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