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依据地理位置和医疗水平与设施把我国医院分为两个战略群组:中心医院和基层医院。基于这一战略群组划分,分析了我国医院间合作的市场动因和政府动因。结论认为,在医疗体系改革的影响下,中心医院合作的市场动因是通过合作扩大他们的影响,获取更多"病源",发挥规模经济优势;基层医院合作的市场动因是通过合作获取知识来提高自身的能力。另外政府为了改善医疗服务,也在促进基层医院与中心医院之间的合作,形成了我国医院间合作的政府动因。 相似文献
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基于区域医疗共享的PACS用于将患者分布在各级医院中的诊疗信息、检验检查结果和医学影像进行基于国际IHE规范的共享交换和协同医疗。通过构造区域内部的医学影像信息交换平台,以实现区域内医院的医学影像资源的共享与整合。此平台是卫生主管部门推动双向转诊和远程医疗的关键技术辅助手段,可以有效地避免患者重复检查,远程诊断咨询或者远程会诊,远程教学和医学继续教育,区域内部医学影像资源共享或者医院内部PACS系统的互联互通,远程医学影像质量控制等,通过采用集中分布系统架,合理利用了已有的医院资源,同时又增加了数据的获取渠道,平衡利用有限网络带宽资源;影像数据中心系统的中心节点和医院节点自动互为备份,数据在医院和中心异地备份;较好的解决了共享的问题,在实际应用中取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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益阳市中心医院引进奇经疗法纪实益阳市中心医院始建于1906年，现在职职工1100余人，专业技术人员800余人，其中高级专业技术人员120余人，是一种集医疗、教学、科研、预防、保健为一体的多功能的地市级综合医院和全市唯一的国家级三级甲等医院。 相似文献
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随着计算机技术和通信技术的应用与发展，医疗卫生技术的应用和交往迅速发展，医院远程会诊应运而生，特别是在县区医院中的应用，不仅提高了医院的医疗水平和工作效率，同时大大减轻了患者的负担。从而使计算机网络技术在医疗领域得到了全新的应用与发展。 相似文献
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远程医疗在军队医院的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
远程医疗在军队医院建设和发展中的作用越来越重要，本文着重从远程医疗的重要作用、应用方式和工作方法等方面探讨了现代远程医疗在军队医院的应用。 相似文献
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远程医疗在今天能够解决的重大问题是远程会诊;远程医疗眼下最广泛的应用是网上咨询、查询和求医(求救);远程医疗能把医疗、医学教育、健康教育和不同民族的医学结合起来;远程医疗的未来是虚拟医院和机器人看病做手术。 相似文献
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陆俪平 《内蒙古科技与经济》2014,(8):73+75-73
随着科技的进步,互联网的普及,为了让病患者获得知名医院医生的治疗,各地医院已经应用了远程医疗会诊。阐述了远程医疗会诊的使用现状及远程医疗会诊病人档案的作用及意义,分析了远程医疗会诊在应用时存在的问题,提出了解决应用远程医疗会诊过程中问题的对策。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献