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1.
浅谈我国独立董事制度的完善   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
独立董事制度源于英美国家,迄今为止,已有许多国家和地区适用,本文依照从理论到实践的恩路,从分析独立董事制度的产生入手,论证了独立董事制度引入我国公司治理结构的必要性和可行性,在此基础上根据我国实施独立董事制度的现状,对独立董事制度实施过程中的不足进行了分析,并就独立董事制度的完善提出了建议.  相似文献   

2.
对于我国这样一个“二元制”的公司制度,独立董事出现后,并没有扭转我国上市公司监督制度不得力的局面,且独立董事职能与监事会职能相互冲突,造成了资源的重复配置。基于对我国现行公司监督制度的缺陷及独立董事与监事会制度职能的异同,通过对独立董事制度的进一步完善,探讨在我国上市公司取消监事会制度,实行单一独立董事制度的可行性及其策略。  相似文献   

3.
文章通过简单介绍独立董事的概念与起源,结合一个实际的案例——伊利的独立董事事件来阐述独立董事制度在我国运用过程中存在的一些问题,并试图提出一些完善我国独立董事制度的建议。  相似文献   

4.
独立董事制度作为完善我国公司治理结构的一个重要组成部分,但由于其制度上的不完善,独立董事制度作用的发挥受到了严重影响。本文结合我国实际,提出一些建议与构想,以期更加完善我国独立董事制度。  相似文献   

5.
论独立董事的权利及法律责任   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
建立独立董事制度是我国上市公司治理结构的一大制度创新。明确独立董事的权利义务与法律责任,对进一步完善我国独立董事制度与上市公司治理水平,充分发挥独立董事的作用,提升上市公司质量具有重要的现实意义。文章着重分析了独立董事的一般性权利和特别职权,探讨了独立董事的法律责任。  相似文献   

6.
对完善我国独立董事制度的思考与建议   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
郑兵 《大众科技》2007,(9):202-204
文章通过简单介绍独立董事的概念与起源,结合一个实际的案例--伊利的独立董事事件来阐述独立董事制度在我国运用过程中存在的一些问题,并试图提出一些完善我国独立董事制度的建议.  相似文献   

7.
我国独立董事制度在经过几年的发展以后已经形成了一定的规模,对上市公司的治理起了一定的帮助,但本身仍处于发展初期,所处的环境还不是很好,各项与独立董事制度相关的制度法规还不够完善,以致独立董事在公司中所起的作用不够明显。而且我国独立董事制度还存在着诸多问题:缺少法源基础,独立董事选聘难以真正摆脱大股东和内部人的影响,独立董事的职责与其本职工作之间容易产生矛盾,对独立董事职责的理解存在偏差,独立董事的激励机制不健全等等。  相似文献   

8.
建立上市公司独立董事制度的目的是为了加强董事会的监督管理职能,从而加强对股东尤其是中小股东利益的保护,但独立董事制度目前在我国实施的效果并不明显.从独立董事制度的影响因素入手,探究独立董事制度影响因素与公司业绩的关系,为提高独立董事制度的有效性提供一定借鉴.  相似文献   

9.
余学斌  吴俊 《科技创业月刊》2007,20(10):124-125
我国引入独立董事制度,无非是优化我国上市公司的治理结构,防止内部控制现象,提升会计信息质量。由于独立董事制度自身的缺陷以及立法滞后等配套措施的原因,独立董事制度在实际运行中暴露出许多问题。就独立董事制度在运行中出现的问题进行了分析,并就其改善措施提出了自己的建议。  相似文献   

10.
独立董事制度是公司治理的一项重要举措,而独立董事制度的本质是经理人,恰当的激励和约束机制是确保独立董事有效性的重要因素。文章针对目前我国独立董事制度存在激励模式单一、缺乏与报酬有关的制度、报酬水平太低、缺乏约束机制、激励与约束机制低效等问题,提出改革当前独立董事的薪酬支付体制、建立保险保障制度、建立个人信誉及社会评价体系、完善法律约束机制、培育独立董事市场等措施建设我国独立董事的约束和激励机制。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

14.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

15.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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