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1.
On Marxist Bias     
Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to describe the current process of environmental scanning and how it is used to support strategic planning in a vocational education and training system. It outlines the environmental domains that can impact on the organisation. The paper focuses on how environmental scanning activities can be organised into external and internal analysis. Finally the paper presents a model that is simple to understand and use in order to anticipate changes and to improve the quality of the planning and decision making processes within a vocational education and training system.  相似文献   

2.
职业院校利用大数据分析手段建立教学质量保障体系,推进教学质量诊改体制和机制建设,切实提高职业教育人才培养质量,是目前职业院校所面临的重大挑战和考验。文章以天津海运职业学院为例,阐述基于船员教育和培训质量管理的网格化质量保障体系下的职业院校发展进程。  相似文献   

3.

This paper situates mathematical content and process knowledge within the construct of broad occupational competence. It is critical of many developments in vocational mathematics curriculum and pedagogical practice in Australia over the last decade or so, especially the trend towards the de-institutionalisation of disciplinary knowledge. This has been accompanied by a chronic lack of professional development for many involved in vocational education to enable development of this mathematical knowledge. Meanwhile, workers' actual and potential mathematical knowledges remain largely unrecognised, whilst irrelevant, often infantile, pedagogic texts form their subjectivities as doers rather than knowers, always in need of more training to adapt to ever-changing technologies of workplace plant and management. It argues that to attempt to satisfy government and industry demands for a creative, problem-solving workforce?to say nothing of workers' entitlement to democratic participation?there is a need for mathematical disciplinarity beyond current practice.  相似文献   

4.
Higher education emphasises training and skills for employment, yet while the ‘idea’ of educating global citizens appears in university discourse, there is limited evidence demonstrating how the ‘idea’ of the global citizen translates into practice. Recent research emphasises a desire for graduates to be local and global citizens with ethical and critical capacities for global workforce preparedness. The purpose of this paper is to explore the university responsibility for translating the ‘idea’ of the ethical thinking global citizen into practice. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with higher education experts (n?=?26). The interpretive research is discussed through the themes: Constructing the global citizen, Enacting the global citizen, Legitimating the global citizen and The sidelining context (italics used to distinguish research themes in text). The paper contributes to higher education discourse on a contested and topical issue.  相似文献   

5.
菲律宾拥有亚洲最有竞争力的熟练劳动力,这在一定程度上得益于其对职业技术教育的重视。菲律宾职业技术教育在发展中形成了一些特色,如以能力标准为基础的模块式课程设置、职业教育实施主体的多样性、学生学习的灵活性、质量保证机制的有效性等,这对我国职业技术教育改革与发展也存在借鉴意义。  相似文献   

6.
黄炎培职业教育思想对于现今发展职业教育特别是促进新农村建设具有重要的指导意义,为此,应厘清职业教育服务新农村建设的基本功能与价值取向,尝试共建合作、委托培养、基地带动等多种模式。扩大和加强农村实用性人才和技能型人才的范围和力度,提高农民素质和实用技术能力;建设农民培养和剩余劳动力转移培养基地或劳动力供应基地;将新农民培训、劳动力转移培训以及农民工培训作为职业教育发展的重点。  相似文献   

7.
高职院校内部质量保证体系不仅与教学紧密相关,而且影响着人才培养的全过程、全方位、全方面。高职院校最终要建立的不是教学质量保证体系,而是人才培养质量保证体系。根据人才培养规律和高职院校的办学实际,高职院校人才培养质量保证体系应该包括目标系统、人力系统、组织系统、管理系统、物质系统、社会支持系统、诊改系统和激励系统八个子系统,这八个子系统应环环相扣,相互支持、相互影响,共同组成一个高职院校人才培养的完整链条,构建一个较为完整的高职院校内部质量保证体系。  相似文献   

8.
中本贯通指职业教育中中专教育、大学专科教育到本科教育之间的贯通。它是高等职业教育的一项重要的改革措施。在这项工作中,教育内部质量保障机制具有主体多元化、培养周期长、关键环节多等特点,构建此机制对提升中本贯通人才培养质量具有重要意义,而目前此类研究较为缺乏。通过分析上海某高校近年来的探索经验,提出以整体设计、反向设计和多维设计的原则构建统一主体的民主决策机制、全过程质量监控机制和教学质量预警机制等内部质量保障机制,为提升中本贯通教育培养质量和中高职贯通、高本贯通等各类贯通教育试点改革提供参考。  相似文献   

9.
高质量发展已成为现代职业教育发展的主线,职业教育面临着提高人才培养能力和强化自身类型定位的“双重”高质量发展要求。与普通教育相比,我国职业教育的质量保障工作面临的问题更大、挑战更多,职业教育质量保障工作急需同步升级换挡。提出高标准建设职业院校教学质量保障体系的新思路,设计总体框架,以及具体组成要素、内涵等,体系结构逻辑清晰,指标内容导向明确,适应职业院校不同校情,具有较强的理论及实践价值。  相似文献   

10.
随着分权化与框架管理趋势的加强,欧洲各国日益关注职业教育质量的保障。丹麦自20世纪90年代以来逐步形成的确保职业教育质量的十项举措颇为引人注目。它们涵盖了共同质量保障框架的不同阶段,提供了不同阶段问题的解决方案。文章介绍了这十项举措,并在共同质量保障框架参考模式下对这些举措进行了政策分析和效果评价。  相似文献   

11.
探讨职业教育属性可以从本质属性和固有属性二个方面着手。与普通教育比较,职业教育从三个方面更多地表现出了生产力的属性:一是职业教育本身的发展演变历史,二是培养培训劳动力的突出职能,三是科学技术转化成现实生产力。讨论职业教育的生产力属性对明确职业学校培养目标、改革职校教育教学等有重大现实意义。  相似文献   

12.
在创业教育的质量问题逐渐引起高校普遍关注的情境下,创业教育质量保障体系应运而生。系统论和控制论对高职院校创业教育质量保障体系具有导向意义与价值,在系统论和控制论的导向下,高职院校可围绕培养体系、管理体系、创业素质体系、服务体系、支持体系五个方面,建构一个相互关联、系统有序的创业教育质量保障体系,促进高职院校创业人才的有效培养。  相似文献   

13.
高职人才培养质量保障体系是提高高职教育教学质量水平的工作体系和运行机制的总和。高职人才培养目标、人才培养过程和人才培养模式的特殊性使其质量保障体系的构建具有重要意义。从理论上分析,高职教育人才培养质量保障体系的理想模型由政府、企业和社会三大主体构成的外在质量保障体系和以学校自身为核心的内在质量保障体系组成。  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

The mere existence of competency standards for an occupation is not, in itself, enough to tell us whether they will be a help or a hindrance for education and training providers. Instead, that will depend on what sort of competency standards they are and how they are being used by the education and training providers. This paper will describe, firstly, the types of competency standards that would be a hindrance for vocational education and training providers and those that would be a help. Secondly, assuming that competency standards of the helpful type are available, the paper will outline the ways of using them that would still be detrimental to vocational education and training, and contrast this with ways of using them so as to improve the provision of vocational education and training. As against the widely held belief that competency standards require a totally new approach to vocational education and training, this paper argues that this is true only of the type of competency standards that are a hindrance. The type of competency standards that are helpful to vocational education and training provide a powerful means of improving what has always been best practice in the design, delivery and assessment of vocational education and training courses.  相似文献   

15.
论职业教育的质量标准与质量评价   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
职业教育质量的衡量应以满足市场需求,适应市场变化的能力为评价标准,具体可分为人才培养的质量标准和职业教育服务的质量标准两方面,其中综合职业能力是人才培养质量标准中的核心特性,质量评价体系可分为学校内部评价和外部评价两部分.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

Agricultural education in England is at a crossroads. In line with Government policy to make public-sector service provision more responsive to market forces, the county agricultural colleges were made independent corporations on April 1st 1993. This change in status has coincided with substantial changes in the market that they have traditionally served - the school-leaver seeking to make a career in farming or horticulture. This article describes these changes and considers the main strategic options open to the agricultural colleges at this time in the light of results from a recently-completed survey exploring the use of vocational education/training provision by the rural population as a whole. It concludes that there is scope for the transformation of some agricultural colleges into Rural Business Centres providing vocational education, training and a range of related services to rural business and the rural population as a whole.  相似文献   

17.
随着我国高职教育从单纯的规模扩张进入内涵式发展的重要时期,人们对高职教育质量保障的关注持续升温,高职教育质量保障成为重要话题。学校是教育教学质量的第一责任主体,伴随学校办学自主权的扩大,高职院校要强化质量意识,加强质量保障体系的建设,应从高职院校教育质量内部保障着手。高职院校教育质量内部保障对促进高职院校内涵式发展、寻求内在创新和质量提升具有重要意义。目前,我国高职院校教育质量内部保障主要面临着理念保障、输入保障、过程保障和输出保障四个层面的困境。因此,从这四个层面提出高职院校教育质量内部保障的优化策略。  相似文献   

18.
欧洲职业教育与培训质量保证参考框架分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
欧洲职业教育与培训质量保证参考框架是欧盟范围内统一的职业教育与培训质量保证参考体系,其为欧盟各成员国提供了一个可供参考的质量保证过程、质量指标和监控程序。该框架不仅有利于提高欧盟各成员国职业教育与培训的质量,还有利于增强其职业教育与培训体系的透明度,提高欧盟各成员国之间以及各职业教育与培训提供者之间的信任度。借鉴欧洲职业教育与培训质量保证参考框架,我国构建职业教育质量保证体系的质量标准要适时调整,职业教育质量保证要适当考虑差异性,要贯穿职业教育的全过程,充分体现民主性。  相似文献   

19.
徐英俊 《成人教育》2012,32(3):9-11
具有较强职业能力的职教师资是提升职业教育教学质量的根本保障。从职教师资培养过程上看,国内外都十分注重职教师资职业能力的职前培养,并在长期的培养过程中积累了丰富的经验。从专业教学能力、实践教学能力和教育教学能力三个方面总结国内外职教师资职业能力职前培养的主要特点,对提高职教师资的职前培养质量具有借鉴价值。  相似文献   

20.
终身教育资历框架的建立为各级各类教育的纵向衔接和横向沟通提供了可能,为保证资历衔接的公平、公正和透明,严格的质量保证机制是基础。欧盟建立了基于资历框架下的高等教育质量保证标准和职业教育与培训质量保证参照框架,东盟构建了资历参照框架下的东盟质量保证框架并推动了东盟国家的资历衔接,通过对欧盟和东盟资历框架下的质量保证机制进行剖析,提出我国资历框架质量保证体系建立的策略性建议,以期为我国终身教育资历框架和配套质量保证体系的构建提供参考。  相似文献   

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