共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
少数民族档案中有关少数民族的观念、经验、情感、惯例等,往往呈现出一种地理谱系分布,它们属于典型的地方知识,是对少数民族档案进行文化阐释的基点。通过理论援引加案例实证,阐明少数民族档案的文化意涵指向地方观念描述、地方经验叙事、地方情感表达、地方惯例认同等层面,进而从观念、经验、情感、惯例等四个维度探讨少数民族档案的文化阐释方法,并指出少数民族档案的文化阐释应致力于强化观念描述客观性与理解性、突出经验叙事个体性与整体性、追寻情感表达合情性与合理性、推崇惯例认同一致性与多元性的辩证统一来探求少数民族档案意义。 相似文献
2.
网络时代的知识产权信息理论研究 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
本文以集成思想提出并论证了网络环境下的知识产权信息概念，重点研究知识产权信息的特征与功能。并分别探讨专利信息，商标信息，版权信息的概念，特征与功能，以此构建网络时代的知识产权信息理论。 相似文献
3.
《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(1):53-63
This paper traces the history of the concept of intellectual level in cataloging and classification in the United States. Past cataloging codes, subject-heading practice, and classification systems have provided library users with little systematic information concerning the intellectual level or intended audience of works. Reasons for this omission are discussed, and arguments are developed to show that this kind of information would be a useful addition to the catalog record of the present and the future. 相似文献
4.
This study illustrates the potential role of model and anti-model arguments in organizational crisis communication. Specifically, model and anti-model arguments are described as a strategy for moving the focus of a crisis from an organization to its industry. Model arguments enable organizations to establish their corrective action as industry standards that merit imitation. Conversely, organizations can set minimum standards for their industries with anti-model arguments. Phil Knight's May 12, 1998, speech announcing Nike's new initiatives in global manufacturing is analyzed as a case study. The essay concludes that model and anti-model arguments can suspend criticism of the organization, create the foundation for a return to industry prominence by the organization, and establish proposed new industry standards that are favorable to the organization. 相似文献
5.
This study advances the concept of consumer nationalism in the international marketplace. It examines the complex role of the media in its formation and expressive practices through a case study of an incident involving Toshiba Corporation in China. The concept rests upon three key arguments of self-definition through consumption, globalization, and symbolic national unification. In their encounter with the global brand Toshiba, the Chinese media and consumers re-discovered and evoked a strong nationalistic sentiment underlined by Japan's past aggression and atrocities in China. The media discourse of national pride and dignity in the case study represents the complex confluence of China's continuing ambivalence towards Japan, sponsor activities by key advocacy groups, and the changing Chinese media practices. Further research is called for to consider the concept of consumer nationalism, its processes, participants, and consequences. 相似文献
6.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):215-228
The rhetorical foundations of social change may be found, not only in polemical discourse but in popular literary discourse as well. A case in point is that of the concept of the evolutionary sublime, an amalgam of the rhetorical/aesthetic theory of the sublime and scientific evolutionary theory, which had significant implications for personal morality and social policy. This reservoir of concepts was transmitted to its readership, the American middle class of the nineteenth century, through the popular literature of natural history; it subsequently served as a basis for the persuasive arguments of the conservation movement. This study traces the emergence of rhetorical argument from bases in popular literary and intellectual culture. 相似文献
7.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(3):278-301
This study examines the efforts of individuals and advocacy groups seeking to influence a state utilities commission's decisions regarding a large corporate merger and a nuclear power construction project. Such local engagements have wider significance as the nuclear industry attempts to expand its role in the global energy economy. Utilizing participatory field work and analysis of public documents, we extend the concept of rhetorical boundary work by examining two challenges faced by opponents of the merger and the nuclear project. First, the utilities commission's regulatory mandate is limited to economic risks rather than environmental, health, and safety risks. Second, expert authority is consistently privileged over local, vernacular arguments. We explore the rhetorical negotiation of these boundaries and the effects produced. 相似文献
8.
当前,学界从档案学视角开展侵华日军细菌战档案申报世界记忆遗产研究,尚处于起步阶段。本文在梳理国内保存的侵华日军细菌战档案基础上,遵循学术规律,按照申遗标准,界定档案属性。结合档案类型,从操作流程、类型比较和价值意义等方面进行科学论证。力求从实际出发,为国家层面推动侵华日军细菌战档案申报《世界记忆遗产名录》提出决策参考意见。 相似文献
9.
以流通统计分析验证馆藏结构的合理性——山西中医学院图书馆馆藏结构分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文通过对山西中医学院图书馆2005—2007年期间馆藏图书的流通情况、2007年的新书入藏情况进行统计、比较、分析,检验我馆藏书结构的合理性。 相似文献
10.
《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2012,40(5):527-547
ABSTRACTA deliberative democracy is reliant on an informed electorate discussing issues and presenting persuasive arguments. Individuals acquire information from exposure to political messages. Partisan cues, however, undermine learning outcomes. The current study experimentally examines the social cognitive processes that underlie this learning process. Integrating the social identity theory, elaboration likelihood model, and the theory of motivated reasoning to construct the theoretical concept of identity-motivated elaboration, the results indicate that partisan social identities motivate biased processing of new information, which subsequently influences the valence of elaboration. Positively and negatively valenced elaboration are situated as mediating variables in the structural model, which predicts learning from a persuasive political message. The current study extends the partisan social identity hypothesis to the elaborative and learning outcomes of political messages. 相似文献
11.
Ryan F. Buller 《Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve》2013,23(3-4):91-98
The Association of Research Libraries' 2012 publication, Code of Best Practices in Fair Use for Academic and Research Libraries, focuses heavily on the concept of transformative use within the fair use analysis. In some cases, the Association of Research Libraries advocates for using the entire work in an electronic format for course reserves. However, current approaches to electronic course reserves and fair use/transformative use arguments are not conducive to utilizing the Association of Research Libraries' recommendations. This article attempts to reframe the conversation by examining fair use in a broad context and the role of the class in the fair use analysis. 相似文献
12.
分布式情报检索系统的拓扑模型 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文建立了分布式情报检索系统的三种拓扑模型———检索拓扑 ,伪度量拓扑和相似性拓扑 ,并证明了检索拓扑与相似性拓扑具有一定的分布式特征 ,从而说明了这两种拓扑模型在分布式意义下的合理性。 相似文献
13.
Patricla Hayes Andrews 《Communication Studies》2013,64(1-2):51-61
This investigation compared social judgment theory and the construct self‐monitoring as explanations of conformity behavior in small groups. Highly ego‐involved discussants communicated with greater emotionality and dominance and with less reasonableness than their low ego‐involved counterparts; but, the impact of ego‐involvement was partially mediated by self‐monitoring. 相似文献
14.
15.
网络信息资源的统一评价指标及各类网站信息的问答式评价指标 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
柳丽花 《现代图书情报技术》2005,21(7):69-73
介绍了网络信息资源的统一评价指标：可信性、精确性、合理性、便利性、支持率；详细阐述了商业网站、组织机构网站、新闻网站、专业网站以及个人网站的信息评价指标，并以提问的方式来表现这些指标，使网络信息资源的评价指标易于操作。 相似文献
16.
George Sylvie 《媒体管理杂志》2013,15(4):294-304
Abstract The author places newspaper decision‐making models within a timing framework, using the infamous New York Times‐Jayson Blair‐plagiarism case to illustrate how the U.S. newspaper industry can feasibly and sincerely engineer the change in newspaper culture suggested by an earlier industry‐commissioned study. Using arguments from timing theory, the author illustrates how the framework generates timing‐related questions about management style that would not normally get asked. Ultimately, the argument challenges newspaper managers to re‐consider the essence of the managerial concept of control and, eventually, their own managerial style and culture. Cultural transformation, the author argues, does, indeed, start at the top but with management acknowledging that it has much to learn and that popular culture‐enhancing management tools must be used only when managers consider the timing‐induced paradoxes inherent in decision‐making, where the “when”; becomes just as important as the “what.”; 相似文献
17.
This paper offers a critical rhetorical analysis of the counterterrorist arguments that were presented by 9/11 families and their representatives when they sued Saudi Arabians for their role in the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks. By drawing from Foucault’s concept of governmentality, and by extending the work of critical security studies scholars who critique populist support for the Global War on Terrorism, the authors argue that supporters of the eventual passage of a bill known as the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act were able to interrogate official notions of <sovereign immunity>. By taking advantage of their social capital, their victimage status that was based on their traumatic experiences, and their moral authority, empowered 9/11 family members allowed the National September 11 Memorial and Memorial Museum to function as a governmentality that helped produce contested public memories and particular types of subjectivities. Visitors and defenders of this hallowed site were invited to become freedom fighters who vigilantly engaged in counterterrorist practices by questioning more official historiographies and public memories of 9/11 as they sued Saudi conspirators. 相似文献
18.
因《汉书.艺文志》名家载《公孙龙子》,而《隋书.经籍志》未载,故清人姚际恒疑其伪书,进而《公孙龙子》中的《白马论》亦成伪书。自此之后,学界多有争论。黄云眉提出进一步论据支持姚说,然而更多的学者论证《白马论》为真书。本文评述了双方所给出的主要论据,并指出现有之论据尚不足以鉴定《白马论》之真伪。 相似文献
19.
Shira Dvir Gvirsman 《Mass Communication and Society》2014,17(1):74-97
Today audiences can select content that is consonant with their political notions, and they take advantage of this opportunity. Such partisan selective exposure to media outlets has been identified as one of the reasons for attitude polarization. Little research attention, however, has been devoted to the processes underlying this phenomenon. This article advances the understanding of selective exposure by testing whether its effect on attitude polarization is attributable to people's familiarity with arguments that reinforce or challenge their own opinions. A sample of politically engaged extremists (N = 440) was subjected to a structured interview. As hypothesized, users of partisan media were more familiar with arguments reinforcing their views and, as a result, more prone to polarization. Knowledge of challenging arguments, however, was not affected by consumption of partisan media, nor did it promote depolarization. Results are discussed in light of two conflicting theories: the persuasion and the motivational-reasoning model. 相似文献
20.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(2):124-127
This paper presents a model of the processes involved in listener response to deductive arguments. The model stresses the function of situation and message stimuli as activating habit‐families of perceptual rules and evaluative strategies. A typology of responses to fallacious deductive arguments is included. The occurrence of these response types is used as a dependent measure in three studies of hypotheses derived from the model. It is suggested that the validity of an argument as well as the form of an argument is determined by the listener. External stimuli influence the perceptual rules and evaluative strategies activated within the listener. Concern should thus be upon the appropriateness of evaluative procedures for communication situations. 相似文献