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1.
企业社会责任的研究,有利于企业和社会的共同发展,使企业家认识到履行企业社会责任有助于企业同社会一起走上"双赢"之路.结合当前事实,分析企业在履行社会责任时存在的问题,创新性地提出适合推进当前我国企业社会责任建设的对策.  相似文献   

2.
企业社会责任与企业绩效关系探析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
企业社会责任是企业和社会可持续发展的要求,但企业承担社会责任往往会有社会责任成本,影响企业绩效。企业履行社会责任与企业绩效之间有着怎样的关系,通过对企业社会责任与企业绩效关系几种观点的评析和实证分析,提出企业社会责任与企业绩效关系是一种积极的关系。  相似文献   

3.
企业披露企业社会责任报告是企业传递其履行社会责任信息的有效途径,是利益相关者了解企业履行社会责任情况最直接的方式。目前企业已发表的社会责任报告,普遍存在着报告内容结构散乱、信息质量差、逻辑混乱、语言过度修饰等问题。为此,从五个行业中挑选出具有代表性的企业,通过对比分析相关企业的社会责任报告和参照深沪两市发布的指南等方式,找出社会责任报告中的不足并提出自己的建议。同时编制一份切实可行的企业社会责任报告披露的主体框架,规范企业的社会责任报告编制体系,推动中国企业履行企业社会责任进程。  相似文献   

4.
姜启军 《软科学》2008,22(1):47-49,62
分析企业履行社会责任对企业长期利润的影响,企业如何实现最优的企业社会责任水平。在长期内,企业履行社会责任能提高企业综合竞争力,不履行社会责任使企业丧失竞争力,通过分析认为,如果企业社会责任对企业短期利润是较小的负面影响;企业不履行社会责任使企业丧失竞争力对企业利润的不利影响更高;企业履行社会责任使具有竞争力的企业向丧失竞争力状态转化的转化率更低,企业履行社会责任使缺乏竞争力的企业向具有竞争力的企业转化的转化率更高。上述情况将提高企业履行社会责任的最优水平。  相似文献   

5.
企业履行社会责任的动因一直是国内外学者研究的热点问题。在借鉴前人成果的基础上,研究企业履行社会责任的具体原因。通过内容分析法,发现企业履行社会责任的动因主要来自政府、社会和企业三个领域。对于政府因素,从法律法规和奖惩制度两方面着手分析,对于社会因素,从消费者、大众舆论、环境问题、非营利组织、企业员工和股东六方面着手分析。政府和社会构成企业履行社会责任的外部压力,而企业作为内生动力发挥促进自身履行社会责任的作用。最后,本文针对企业履行社会责任的动因,对其保障机制提出了建议。  相似文献   

6.
王悦 《科技与管理》2006,8(3):50-52
从对企业内部和对企业外部两方面,论述了企业社会责任的内涵;从经济全球化和利润获取两方面,论证了我国企业履行社会责任的迫切性和必要性;最后,提出了我国企业在履行社会责任方面存在的主要问题,就如何实现企业社会责任提出了建议。  相似文献   

7.
企业社会责任不再是不切实际的理想主义作料,而是由其产权边界所决定的、在行使合法权利时应对社会承担责任或履行义务。明确并履行企业社会责任有利于提升企业竞争力、促进国民经济可持续发展和构建和谐社会;企业、政府与社会各界都有义务或责任推动我国企业社会责任运动的发展,使走向国际化的中国企业在履行社会责任方面做得更好。  相似文献   

8.
钟小茜 《科技广场》2013,(7):183-186
目前我国企业营销战略的选择可与社会责任结合,加深对企业社会责任的理解,将履行社会责任作为主观意愿,将其转变成一种新型的营销手段和方法。由于品牌资产是企业的一项重要战略资产,也是企业的营销成果,因此如何把社会责任营销战略与提高品牌效应密切结合,使企业既履行社会责任,又提高品牌的影响力,获得忠实的消费群体,是一个值得深思的问题。  相似文献   

9.
辛杰 《预测》2008,27(6)
在文献回顾的基础上,本文通过时山东省2200家企业的调查实证研究,得到中国企业履行社会责任的6个驱动因子,基于此将企业分成七个驱动群体,发现不同类型企业履行社会责任的驱动因素存在显著差异.这为清晰地认识中国企业社会责任的驱动行为与模式提供理论支撑,为不同类型企业的社会责任战略提供支持.  相似文献   

10.
在社会主义市场经济条件下,企业不仅应承担创造财富的经济责任,还必须承担相应的社会责任。从当前促进企业履行社会责任的主体与动力来看,仅仅依靠企业自身的努力还远远不够,还必然建立与完善履行企业社会责任的工作机制,充分发挥党委、政府、企业、工会、社会、企业员工等多个主体的作用,形成合力,才能推进企业社会责任的不断发展。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

15.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

16.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

20.
The main premise of this article is that in information societies generally, and in virtual social contexts particularly, a distinctive style of interaction to facilitate the communication of difference, heterotopic communication , has emerged. It rests on two cultural foundations: an ideological belief in the positive, socially integrating power of communication, and a prevailing ethic of instrumental rationality, subjective individualism, and strategically practiced self-interest. The former is demonstrated by the use of simulation and spectacle as sources of information; exhibitionism/voyeurism as a communicative style; and the awareness of surveillance. The latter is seen in the competitive use of knowledge as a commodity; a surface globalism masking deep parochialism; lateral as well as vertical information inequity; and the use of public versus private as strategies for engagement rather than as spaces. Those who engage in heterotopic communication resort to their 'own devices' both in the sense of personal agendas, strategies, interests, and interpretations, and in the form of the telecommunication tools that help realize them. These personal and technological devices allow individuals with the right educational and technical resources to avoid exposure to disagreement, difference, or other information that does not serve their direct purposes or reflect their particular views of the world; yet they also help convey the appearance of openness, availability, and cooperation. This style of interaction is used strategically in combination with information and communication technologies to gain social or economic advantages, but it may encourage social separatism and parochialism, inhibit the negotiation of disputes, and emphasize competing interests.  相似文献   

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