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1.
排球作为一项具有趣味性的体育运动,深受公众喜爱,尤其随着中国女排的再次崛起,在全国范围内掀起了一场排球热潮。但在排球运动中的运动损伤也时常发生,运动损伤的发生往往对运动者造成诸多方面的不良影响。笔者将从排球运动技术的各个方面分析排球运动损伤的成因,并基于此,对排球运动者在运动中如何避免运动损伤提出建议,以降低排球运动者在运动过程中发生损伤的几率。  相似文献   

2.
在高校排球教学工作中,做好对运动损伤的预防研究是保证课堂教学质量,实现对学生排球能力培养的关键教育措施。笔者结合实践教学经验,在文中先对排球运动损伤类型进行简述,之后分析了高校排球教学运动损伤的成因,最后对高校排球教学运动损伤的预防策略予以探讨,旨在促进高校排球教学质量的提升,实现对学生的全面素质培养。  相似文献   

3.
侯丽婕 《体育世界》2014,(8):133-134
本文主要对许昌学院2005级体育教育专业排球专项学生运动损伤现状进行了调查,以此来了解、认识排球专业学生运动损伤的特点,并根据人体解剖学及生物力学的原因及规律,有针对性地查阅了大量资料,从而分析引起损伤的解剖学原因与直接原因,得出了排球专项运动损伤的结论,以期为今后的教学和训练中促进技术的提高和预防运动损伤的发生提供有益的帮助。  相似文献   

4.
排球教学训练中运动损伤的成因及预防   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
张娟 《辽宁体育科技》2004,26(1):38-38,42
在文献研究与调查的基础上,对河南师范大学体育系排球专项学生运动损伤发生的部位和类型进行了统计分析,找出排球运动损伤产生的解剖学、训练学的原因,并提出预防和减少运动损伤的建议。  相似文献   

5.
近年来,在高校排球专项学生发生运动损伤的现象较多,影响了学生在训练和比赛中的竞技水平、正常的教学秩序以及学生的正常生活。通过对排球教学中运动损伤的调查分析,探讨运动损伤的发生规律及防治对策,为今后更好地安排排球的教学与训练提供有益参考。  相似文献   

6.
排球运动损伤的心理因素分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
身体生理因素是引起运动损伤的直接原因,但是心理因素也可能是造成运动损伤的重要因素.文章主要分析了排球运动员运动损伤基本的心理特征,并提出相应的心理康复的一些措施.  相似文献   

7.
调查研究了湖南省9所高校排球运动员的运动损伤情况,对排球运动员在体育训练与竞赛中运动损伤的类型、身体部位、损伤产生的原因进行了分析,找出了运动损伤发生的一般规律和特点,提出了在高校体育训练和竞赛中预防和减少运动损伤的一些措施和建议。  相似文献   

8.
青少年排球运动员运动损伤的预防在体育运动和教学中十分重要,文章就运动损伤的原因进行了较细的论述,并提出了预防的措施。  相似文献   

9.
体育教育专业大学生的排球运动损伤与预防   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
通过对大学体育系排球专项学生及体育系排球普修课学生运动损伤的情况进行调查及统计 ,了解排球运动中常见的运动损伤及其特点 ,并针对性地根据人体解剖学及生物力学的原理与规律查找出引起损伤的内在原因 ,以找出有效的预防办法 ,为今后更好的安排排球的教学与训练提供有益的参考。  相似文献   

10.
排球作为隔网对抗球类项目,拥有较强的竞争性,青少年在进行排球训练过程中,往往会由于各种原因造成其肌体损伤,妨碍其日常生活的正常进行。本文将从青少年排球训练中的运动损伤特点入手,对青少年的运动损伤原因进行分析,提出降低运动损伤的预防措施。  相似文献   

11.
Currently, there is no overview of the incidence and (volleyball-specific) risk factors of musculoskeletal injuries among volleyball players, nor any insight into the effect of preventive measures on the incidence of injuries in volleyball. This study aimed to review systematically the scientific evidence on the incidence, prevalence, aetiology and preventive measures of volleyball injuries. To this end, a highly sensitive search strategy was built based on two groups of keywords (and their synonyms). Two electronic databases were searched, namely Medline (biomedical literature) via Pubmed, and SPORTDiscus (sports and sports medicine literature) via EBSCOhost. The results showed that ankle, knee and shoulder injuries are the most common injuries sustained while playing volleyball. Results are presented separately for acute and overuse injuries, as well as for contact and non-contact injuries. Measures to prevent musculoskeletal injuries, anterior knee injuries and ankle injuries were identified in the scientific literature. These preventive measures were found to have a significant effect on decreasing the occurrence of volleyball injuries (for instance on ankle injuries with a reduction from 0.9 to 0.5 injuries per 1000 player hours). Our systematic review showed that musculoskeletal injuries are common among volleyball players, while effective preventive measures remain scarce. Further epidemiological studies should focus on other specific injuries besides knee and ankle injuries, and should also report their prevalence and not only the incidence. Additionally, high-quality studies on the aetiology and prevention of shoulder injuries are lacking and should be a focus of future studies.  相似文献   

12.
我国排球运动员的运动创伤情况调查研究   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
为了探索我国排球运动员创伤发生的规律,从而为寻找预防和减少训练及比赛中的创伤提供依据,对我国419名排球运动员进行了创伤流行病学调查。调查结果表明,我国排球运动员运动损伤发生率为2.6人次/1000h,所有受试者在训练中损伤的发生率为1.8人次/1000h,比赛中的损伤发生率为4.1人次/1000h,踝关节损伤发生率是1人次/1000h,是排球运动中的最常见损伤。  相似文献   

13.
通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究手段,对我国女排15支高水平后备人才队伍,共计218名运动员常见运动损伤的原因进行调查,结合排球运动项目的技术特点,以及研究对象的身心、技术与训练水平等群体特征,对其常见运动损伤的致伤因素从"直接因素和潜在因素"两方面加以分析。降低运动损伤对高水平后备人才培养带来的困扰,从规范技术动作、提高科学化训练水平和加强医务监督等角度提出建议。  相似文献   

14.
几个运动项目的肌肉工作分析及常见创伤   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
重点分析跑、跳跃、投掷、篮球、排球、足球、速度滑冰、举重运动肌肉工作,提示常见的创伤,概述伤后训练,为健身运动、临床诊断和伤后康复锻炼提供有关知识。  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

Overuse injuries are predominant in sports involving the repetition of similar movements patterns, such as in volleyball or beach volleyball, and they may represent as much a problem as do acute injuries. This review discusses the prevalence of two of the most common overuse-related injuries in volleyball: shoulder and back/spine injuries. Risk factors and the aetiology of these injuries are illustrated in order to make possible to initiate preventive programme or post-injuries solutions. Data collected from literature showed a moderately higher injury rate for overuse shoulder injuries compared to the back/spine (19.0±11.2% and 16.8±9.7%, respectively). These data could be underestimated, and future epidemiological studies should consider overuse injuries separately from the others, with new methodological approaches. In addition to age, biomechanical and anatomical features of a volleyball technique utilised in game and the amount of hours played are considered as the main risk factors for overuse upper limb injuries, both for professional and recreational athletes. Together with post-injuries solutions, great importance has to be placed on preventive programmes, such as preventive rehabilitation, stretching, adequate warm up, strength-power exercises, etc. Furthermore, it is particularly suggested that coaches and players work together in order to develop new game/training techniques that minimise stresses and range of motion of the principal anatomical structures involved, while maintaining athletes performance.  相似文献   

16.
排球运动由于本身的竞技与技术特点,在训练、比赛、教学中非常容易造成损伤。文章运用文献资料发、问卷调查法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,对山西大学体育学院排球专选课学生膝关节损伤的状况进行调查分析,同时提出预防膝关节损伤的措施,以期为防治排球教学过程中的膝关节损伤提供参考依据。  相似文献   

17.
目的通过问卷调查和专家访谈等方法对参加十运会沙滩排球比赛的全部96名运动员进行沙滩排球运动损伤的流行病学调查,探讨我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的运动损伤发生规律。结果我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的运动损伤总体发生率为47.7%;急性运动损伤发生率的解剖学分布由肢体近端向远端逐渐增高,慢性损伤则呈相反趋势;我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的足踝部急、慢性损伤以及拦网时的运动损伤发生率显著高于国外优秀运动员。结论根据运动员的身体状态及时调整运动负荷,创新训练方法,提高准备活动质量,完善技术动作可在一定程度上预防运动员的运动损伤。  相似文献   

18.
我国排球运动员的损伤研究(综述)   总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18  
排球运动是世界上流行的运动项目之一,排球运动员的损伤率估计在二到五人每一千训练比赛小时,主要的损伤部位是在肩、腰、膝、踝等部位,运动损伤方面的研究目前还不成体系,因为各研究的损伤标准不一。为了减少运动损伤的发生率,从内外两个方面综述运动损伤发生的原因及其预防措施。  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of an exercise-based warm-up programme (“VolleyVeilig”) on the one-season occurrence of musculoskeletal injuries among recreational adult volleyball players. A prospective randomised controlled trial was conducted over the 2017–2018 volleyball season. Recreational adult volleyball players were allocated either to an intervention or control group. The Dutch version of the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaire was used to register and monitor acute and overuse injuries. A total of 672 volleyball players were enrolled: 348 in the intervention group (mean age: 30) and 324 in the control group (mean age: 27). The incidence rate of acute injury was 21% lower in the intervention group, namely 8.9 versus 11.3 per 1,000 h in the control group (Cox mixed effects crude model: hazard ratio = 0.82 [95%CI: 0.69–0.98]; Cox mixed effects adjusted model: 0.85 [95%CI: 0.71–1.02]). No significant difference in mean prevalence of overuse injury was found between the intervention (4.8%) and control (4.2%) groups. The severity of injuries was not significantly different between groups, while injury burden was slightly lower in the intervention group. The exercise-based warm-up programme led to a trend in less acute injuries among recreational adult volleyball players.  相似文献   

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