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1.
"原型"概念自出现以后被广泛用于神学、宗教、哲学、心理学和文学等领域的研究.随着不同学者对原型概念的具体阐释,不仅使原型的能指统一化,所指得到多次延展,能指与所指之间的张力越来越大,还清楚地显示了原型能指与所指的三个发展阶段.  相似文献   

2.
能指与所指是艺术符号的一组基本关系,用它解读中世纪与艺复兴艺术作品的演化史,可以得出这样的结论:中世纪艺术符号的所指大于能指,能指为所指服;艺复兴艺术符号的能指和所指处于一种和谐、平衡的相互依存中,能指、所指相互为对方服务;从印象派到现代主义艺术符号的能指大于所指,或所指意义抽象、模糊,或所指意义被能指形式抽空。  相似文献   

3.
索绪尔将符号定义为能指和所指即音响形象与概念结合所构成的整体。此概念的提出对符号学的发展有重大意义。本文通过简单分析能指和所指的概念及其任意性,并通过具体的事例分析说明能指和所指之间的关系,帮助语言学习者更深刻理解他们含义。  相似文献   

4.
在结构主义语言观里,语言是能指和所指相互作用而自成一体的符号系统。能指与所指之间的关系是对应的,一定的能指代表一定的所指,两者不可能分隔。在语言运用过程中,能指和所指是不具备任何的独立性的。人们一方面习惯性地遵从语言符号中能指和所指之间的固定关系;另一方面,对这种关系的长期不变又会感到单调和乏味,因此,要求新的语言因素的注入。这种要求较好地体现在现代诗歌领域。现代诗歌语言打破了能指与所指的单向对应关系,创造出各式各样的“单一的能指”对应“无限所指”的诗歌形式。  相似文献   

5.
广告的过程实际上是广告主和广告人操纵能指和所指,并将其公众化、固定化和神话的过程.在中国的服装行业中,七匹狼已成为一种极具个性化的品牌形象,从一个作坊式小厂发展到如今男装品牌中的领军者,七匹狼男装的成功绝非偶然,本文旨在从结构主义符号学的角度探讨七匹狼品牌诞生、确立、传播的能指与所指.  相似文献   

6.
语词与概念的关系也就是能指与所指的关系,本从新词产生时能指和所指的任意结合,随着历史的发展能指和所指关系发生的变化(所指相同,能指不同;能指相同,所指不同)以及流俗词源中能指和所指的关系几方面进行论述,以期通过一些具体的语言现象剖析汉语语词与概念在历史发展中的关系。  相似文献   

7.
语言符号的研究是语言研究的基础,从能指和所指的已有研究入手,文章系统论述了能指和所指之间存在的几种关系:相互依存性,连续性、在线性和动态性,文本间性,交互性和平衡性。对能指与所指不同角度的研究,能增加对语言更全面、深刻的认识。  相似文献   

8.
能指与所指     
能指与所指是索绪尔在《普通语言学教程》中提出的,关于它们之间的关系,关于能指指向所指的争论在我们今天的学习者看来仍有很大的诱惑力。在我看来,能指并不确定地指向所指,也就是说能指与所指并非一对一的关系,它们之间的指向最终归向“能指的海洋”。  相似文献   

9.
语言符号的研究是语言研究的基础,从能指和所指的已有研究入手,文章系统论述了能指和所指之间存在的几种关系:相互依存性,连续性、在线性和动态性,文本间性,交互性和平衡性。对能指与所指不同角度的研究,能增加对语言更全面、深刻的认识。  相似文献   

10.
本文旨在解析霍桑浪漫主义小说<红字>的写作手法,从符号学的能指与所指的意义,解读红字"A"这一能指所指向的不同所指,以及不同所指之间的嬗变过程和意义的升华.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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