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"互动式教学"是指在教学活动中采用双向或多向的交流活动以达到教学目的的一种教学活动。大学英语精读课教学科学地运用了该教学模式,激发学生的英语学习兴趣,充分调动学生的学习积极性,从而达到提高学生语言能力和交际能力的目的。分析大学英语课堂的现状及原因,并从互动式教学的观点出发,对如何有效地实施精读课教学的互动模式进行详尽阐述,以期有效提高学生的语言能力和交际能力。 相似文献
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诠释了互动交际能力的概念并通过研究精读教学互动交际能力培养模式,指出教学活动是教师和学生之间思想感情和信息的双层次交流活动。旨在引起英语教学双方对培养互动交际能力的重视,使学生积极参与体验多种互动式的教学活动,在和谐愉快的情境中完成教与学,从而激发和培养其学习英语的兴趣,提高语言的交际能力。 相似文献
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合作学习是一种以小组学习为形式的学习方法,具有同伴性、交流性和互助性,能够有效降低学习者的学习焦虑感,提高英语学习的意愿和效率,非常契合英语学习的特点和要求。本文根据英语语法的特点,结合英语交际法教学的原则和策略,运用合作学习理论探讨大学英语语法的教学模式,并就学习效果开展同伴评估。在语法教学过程中,学生以同伴合作的小组形式围绕所学语法项目来开展有意义的课堂交际活动,从而学会自己去感受并发现语法的交际功能。 相似文献
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邱玲 《中国科教创新导刊》2008,(17):86-86
英语口语能力的培养对提高高职学生的语言能力和交际能力十分重要。但目前的高职英语教学中对此重视不足。在教学活动中,通过提高学习兴趣、采用英语授课、借用现代化教学设施、背诵范文等方法,是有效提高学生英语口语能力的途径。 相似文献
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在中学英语教学中开展影视模仿教学活动是一种积极有益的尝试。本文从影视模仿教学活动的理论依据出发．积极探讨了影视模仿在中学英语教学活动中的功用和原则．并构建了从影视到活动、从活动到影视及交互模式三种英语影视模仿有效教学模式。激发学生英语学习的兴趣,增强学生对英语国家文化的了解．提高学生听说、阅读、写作、交际等能力。 相似文献
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交际意愿(Willingness to Communicate)与学习者的交际能力密切相关.如何有效提高学生的英语交际意愿,是语言研究者面临和需要解决的问题之一.本文从学生英语交际意愿现状调查结果入手,从学习资源、互动机会和语言学习主体意识等方面探讨了基于网络教学环境对学生交际意愿的培养,旨在借助网络教学平台,帮助学生不断增强英语学习兴趣和交际意愿,进而提高英语实际运用能力. 相似文献
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Mary Beth Calhoon Stephanie Al Otaiba Daphne Greenberg Amber King Annalise Avalos 《Learning disabilities research & practice》2006,21(4):261-272
The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a supplemental peer‐tutoring reading program on phonological and reading fluency skills of first graders (N= 78) who were in predominantly Hispanic Title 1 classrooms. Sixty‐eight percent of the students were Hispanic, all were English speaking. Six classrooms were randomly assigned to either the peer‐assisted learning strategies (PALS) program or a control condition. PALS students participated in a peer‐mediated early literacy intervention three times a week for 20 weeks for a total of 30 hours. Reading fluency measures taken at fall, winter, and spring showed statistically significant differences favoring PALS on phoneme segmentation and nonsense word fluency. Additionally, results analyzed by ethnic subgroups (Hispanic and non‐Hispanic) revealed a differential pattern of response to PALS intervention. Social validity questionnaires reported that teachers and students viewed PALS in a positive light. 相似文献
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Paul Willis Robert Bland Louise Manka Cec Craft 《Educational Research and Evaluation》2013,19(2):173-185
Cross-age peer mentoring is an educational model that builds on peer support and mentoring to assist young people to enhance social relationships, develop cognitive skills, and promote positive identity development. In this article, we outline the evaluation process of a cross-age peer-mentoring program implemented in an Australian secondary school. This program had a distinctive focus on blending cross-age peer mentoring, academic tutoring, and social support roles. We focus on the program's consumers – the voices of Year 7 students (mentees) and Year 10 students (mentors). Student perspectives were gathered using qualitative methods through repeated focus groups. Data were thematically analysed, and the findings show observed changes in social relationships, problem-solving skills, and engagement with literacy. We discuss the importance of this relationship for effective learning and examine the reported changes to engagement with relationship building. Implications for developing whole-of-school support and increasing wider participation are discussed. 相似文献
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Kylie Pickles Jason J. Ivanusic Junhua Xiao Callum Durward Andrea B. Ryan Jennifer A. Hayes 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(1):82-89
Historical loss of staff and teaching resources in Cambodia has resulted in significant challenges to anatomy education. Small group anatomy teaching opportunities are limited. A visit to Cambodia by a teaching team from the University of Melbourne in 2010 demonstrated it was possible to implement well-resourced anatomy workshops for this purpose. However, continuation of the workshop program was inhibited by the limited number of local teaching staff. In 2015, another team from the University of Melbourne returned to Cambodia to implement anatomy workshops that incorporated peer tutoring. The objective was to improve teacher-to-student ratios and to demonstrate that interactive anatomy workshops could be delivered successfully despite low staff numbers. The anatomy workshops were attended by 404 students of Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing, and Midwifery at the University of Puthisastra. Medical students were invited to act as peer tutors for nursing students. A five-point Likert scale questionnaire was used to determine student satisfaction with both the workshops and peer tutoring. The overwhelming majority were positive about the workshops and keen for them to continue. Almost all medical students who acted as peer tutors agreed or strongly agreed that this role increased their anatomical knowledge (98%) and confidence (94%). Most nursing students agreed or strongly agreed with statements that they would like peer tutoring to continue (94%) and that they would like to be peer tutors themselves (88%). This report demonstrates that peer tutoring could be an effective tool in educational settings where poor staff-to-student ratios limit delivery of interactive workshops. 相似文献
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《The Journal of educational research》2012,105(6):693-699
AbstractThis study reports the academic benefits of peer tutoring in algebra for middle school students. A total of 380 students enrolled in grades 7th and 8th participated in the study. Two peer tutoring sessions took place during each week (10?weeks). Interactions between peers lasted 20 to 25?minutes for each session. The typology of tutoring was fixed and same-age. A pretest posttest with control group design was used. Statistical significant improvements were reported in the academic achievement variable after the implementation of the peer tutoring program for 7th and 8th grade courses separately and altogether. Over 87% of the students in the experimental group improved their marks. The overall effect size for the experience was reported to be medium (Hedge’s g?=?0.48). The main conclusion of this study is that fixed and same-age peer tutoring in algebra may be very beneficial for middle school students. 相似文献
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Erica N. Walker 《The Urban Review》2007,39(5):519-540
This article reports findings from a study of preservice mathematics teacher education students and their beliefs about and
experiences with students in an urban high school. The preservice teacher education students participated as mentors to a
group of peer tutors in a mathematics tutoring program. Data collected from questionnaires and interviews reveal that the
mentors had varied perceptions of tutoring program participants’ motivation, interest, and knowledge of mathematics. Mentors
held varied perceptions of urban schools and what teaching mathematics in urban settings entails. Further, mentors reported
that their work in the tutoring program had an impact on their strategies and plans for future mathematics teaching.
Erica N. Walker is Assistant Professor of Mathematics Education in the Department of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
and Research Fellow at the Institute for Urban and Minority Education at Teachers College, Columbia University. 相似文献
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This article is an analysis of collaboration in a community center’s summer literacy tutoring program for 6–8 year old children, the majority of whom were Puerto Rican, Spanish–English bilinguals. The goal of the program was to increase the children’s motivation to read through engaging literacy activities with high quality, culturally relevant children’s literature. Reflecting a sociocultural perspective, the activities built on the children’s experiences at home with literacy as a collaborative practice. The program as a whole provided for multiple levels of collaboration among the participating adults and between the children and tutors, university students in a teacher preparation program. The focus of the article is on the ways the tutors collaborated and the benefits and challenges of that process. Implications for teacher education are shared, emphasizing the need for explicitly including collaboration as one important element of a literacy pedagogy for teachers of linguistically and culturally diverse children. 相似文献
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融合环境中的同伴支持:一个未被利用的资源 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
在融合教育日益成为一种发展趋势的今天,如何让更多的残障学生在普教课堂中得到多种多样的支持与帮助,是我们必须面对和解决的问题。在融合环境中,全班配对同伴指导、同伴辅助式学习策略、跨年龄指导计划、高年级同伴指导、同伴指导课程和合作课堂等,被证明是较为有效的同伴支持策略和方法。通过融合环境中的同伴支持,建立一个所有人都能得到重视与尊重的社会,才能真正实现教育公平。同时,残障学生与健全学生都可在合作与支持的融合过程中,寻得彼此的受益点。 相似文献
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Peer tutoring is effective in increasing academic skills with both the regular and special education populations. Studies also have reported significant findings in the social/affective realm, such as social acceptance. In spite of the numerous studies investigating the effects of tutoring on social benefits, results are inconclusive. It is important to establish the extent to which peer tutoring can be used, especially as a technique for social change. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a structured peer tutoring program on the social acceptance of students. Students perceived as not socially accepted were paired with students who were rated as well liked. Both had the opportunity to serve as tutors and tutees. Participants were administered a questionnaire, pre-and postintervention. The results were significant for type of student, distinguishing between those students rated as liked and those rated as disliked. The results also showed that students in the control group were rated higher on the “dislike” category than were those in the treatment conditions. Significance was obtained for the experimental groups on a time variable, suggesting that regardless of role (tutor vs. tutee) change in acceptance would occur over time. However, evaluation by mean analysis suggested that the students who were rated as disliked and served as tutors were rated as liked more following treatment. 相似文献
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Loshini Naidoo 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2008,7(3):139-150
This paper discusses the Refugee Action Support Partnership Project between the University of Western Sydney, The Australian
Literacy and Numeracy Foundation and the NSW-Department of Education and Training (DET). The critical ethnographic method
is used to evaluate the after-school homework tutoring centres as a vehicle of literacy development and youth transitions.
Given the nature of strife and unrest in the African Continent, refugee children may have been unable to attend school before
coming to Australia, or obtained only interrupted schooling at best. Since parents are unfamiliar with the education system
and because many do not speak English, they cannot help their children as they would wish to, and children may be left to
deal with difficulties alone. The School of Education at UWS offers service learning programs like the after-school homework
tutoring centres, to deliver effective and sustainable support to schools so that refugee students can feel safe and begin
to learn. 相似文献
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William M. Saunders 《Educational Research and Evaluation》2013,19(4):345-381
This article reports the results of an ongoing effort to design, implement, and evaluate an effective transitional bilingual program. The program developed spans grades 2–5, and employs a specific language arts model. Evaluation results, based on comparisons of randomly selected matched samples of project and nonproject students (n = 42, 42), indicate the program is demonstrably more effective than the transition program students typically receive, producing higher levels of Spanish literacy, significantly higher levels of English literacy, and important literacy-related practices and attitudes for significantly larger numbers of students. Results have direct implications for educators seeking to improve programs for English learners. Questions regarding large-scale program implementation, however, remain. 相似文献