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1.
《Research Strategies》2001,18(2):151-163
The use of the World Wide Web by high school students to complete school assignments was studied by interviewing high school students. The author expected to find that students were using the World Wide Web as their primary source of information and that the students had difficulty in evaluating whether information on a web site was scholarly. The author considered Perry's Scheme of Student Development and the unique nature of the World Wide Web to come to these assumptions, which were only partially validated by this study. As is typical in a qualitative study, the sample was small, but some themes that could help provide direction to further research emerged. It was discovered that the students in the study used a good variety of resources, including libraries and the World Wide Web, to find information for school assignments. However, the students were weak at determining the quality of the information that they found on a web site. Students did poorly at evaluating web site information in the absence of gatekeepers. 相似文献
2.
基于万维网信息生态系统的信息构建 总被引：17，自引：1，他引：17
信息构建是设计大型网站的蓝图 ,是人们在万维网信息环境中成功地管理和查找信息的基础。本文提出了由业务环境、内容和用户三个要素组成的万维网信息生态模型 ,并基于这一模型介绍了信息构建的基本内容以及信息构建师与信息构建团队 相似文献
3.
《Legal Reference Services Quarterly》2013,32(3-4):157-173
ABSTRACT Although the quantity of sources of foreign and international law available on the World Wide Web is rapidly growing, users quickly discover that everything is not available, and the quality of much of what exists is suspect. Driven by its mission to collect, preserve and provide access to reliable legal information from around the world, the Law Library of Congress is developing the Global Legal Information Network (GLIN), a database containing statutes, regulations and related legal materials from countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas. This article describes the history of this effort; the future plans for development; standards for quality, and the organizational structure of the GLIN network. The article concludes that although the creation of a comprehensive digital law library is a mammoth undertaking, the need for GLIN is obvious. 相似文献
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5.
Rob Semper 《Curator: The Museum Journal》2002,45(1):13-20
Abstract Museums have embraced the World Wide Web in many ways. For some it is a convenient way to market their offerings, for others it has become a fundamental cornerstone of their practice. Questions still remain about the role of the Web in the museum world and the interplay between the physical and virtual worlds. Developing a strong research agenda and fostering a shared community of practice are two necessary components if museums are to maximize the potential that the Web has to offer them. 相似文献
6.
《Library & information science research》1998,20(1):5-21
Researchers in the behavioral and social sciences, particularly psychology, are beginning to conduct laboratory experiments on the World Wide Web. The Web venue offers conveniences that are apparent to market researchers and academic investigators, who have used the Web extensively for survey research. Like traditional experimental researchers. Web experimenters must assure the reliability and inferential validity of their experiments to determine whether a causal relationship exists between independent and dependent variables. In research design and implementation, therefore, Web experimenters must avoid the many artifacts of the experimental situation that threaten internal validity, construct validity, and external validity. This article discusses the application of methodological techniques to social science Web experiments and suggests topics in library and information science most conducive to research on the Web. 相似文献
7.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(60):49-60
Summary The difficulties of finding intellectual content in the multidimensional environment of the Internet pose new problems for the LIS professionals and for the users they seek to serve. Many Internet users report the “lost in cyberspace” phenomenon and print publishing has flourished surrounding users' need to find good intellectual content on the World Wide Web. This paper examines the cognitive aspects of arrangement and organization on the Internet and then examines some of the techniques being used to create maps of the intellectual content found there. Through many centuries, maps have been a helpful cognitive aid in providing a practical congruence between a large, three dimensional landscape and a portable, intuitive, two dimensional reference source. Some of the same features of maps are being used to provide some cognitive sense of the contents of special topical areas on the Internet and particularly the World Wide Web. 相似文献
8.
Matthew H. Clough 《Archives and Museum Informatics》1998,12(3-4):293-298
This paper explores the problems encountered in cataloguingand managing a very diverse art collection. In a climatewhere time and financial resources are at a premium, it iscrucial that any software system being set up has longterm potential, and flexibility.The University of Liverpool Art Collections Departmenthas thus chosen to re-develop its existing MicrosoftAccess databases to contain only core data onindividual items, and then set up a more extensivecatalogue, to be published on the World Wide Web, using EAD. 相似文献
9.
《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2013,20(2):133-137
Few can deny the value of the Internet, but its rapid growth and chaotic nature make it difficult to find useful resources. Some librarians are making this task easier in a very specific way: by creating World Wide Web (WWW) home pages. This takes a World Wide Web server, but it is easy to do and makes the Internet more navigable. Some smaller schools, like Willamette University, have done a particularly good job at it. 相似文献
10.
Andrea Powell 《Learned Publishing》1996,9(2):59-66
There is considerable pressure on most professional and society publishers to create a presence on the World Wide Web, from their members and customers alike. This paper describes the planning that went into the establishment of CAB INTERNATIONAL’S Home Page, focusing on the strategic issues and detailed preparation rather than the physical tasks involved. Although it is technically straightforward to set up a Home Page, many publishers are faced with difficult decisions about how to use the features of the World Wide Web to best advantage and how to develop a real presence in terms of both promotion and publishing activities. 相似文献
11.
With the rapid development of Chinese e-government, Chinese citizens are encouraged to access e-government services as their convenience. However, the accessibility of Chinese e-government Web sites has been overlooked. This research study tries to provide an overview of the accessibility of Chinese local government Web sites. Three hundred twenty-four Chinese local government Web sites were examined to find out how accessible they are with reference to the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0 (WCAG) published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). This research found that all the surveyed Chinese e-government Web sites failed one or more W3C's accessibility measures and thus many disabled Chinese people may have substantial problems to access them. Several valuable recommendations are made based on the research findings and the China's actual conditions. 相似文献
12.
WWW 检索工具的原理和实践 总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11
本文在总结WWW 上信息查找方法和原理的基础上, 归纳出基于超文本的信息查找和基于检索工具的信息查找两种方法。着重描述了WWW 检索工具的技术指标和特点, 最后介绍了一个著名的WWW 检索工具WebCrawler 的功能和使用步骤。 相似文献
13.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):97-116
Abstract The World Wide Web site tor Cataloging & Classification Quarterly(CCQ) was created to address a serious need-timeli-ness-in communicating the results of research among librarians, while at the same time providing a number of new benefits to enhance the journal's relationship to its readers. Brought online in early 1995, it was the first such Web site for a professional journal in librarianship, and its characteristic method of making abstracts available well in advance of the print version anticipated a practice later employed by journals in a variety of other fields. Historical background to electronic texts is discussed in context with the beginnings of the CCQ Web page, along with providing an orientation to the relevant aspects of the still-evolving World Wide Web. By using the CCQ Web page as an example, an attempt to characterize the current state of electronic journal publishing will be outlined. With the decision early this year by CCQ's publisher, The Haworth Press, Inc., to begin a pilot program of publishing a select number of its some 160 journals via the World Wide Web, the CCQ Web site can be regarded as an influential forerunner for the publisher's development of electronic journals. 相似文献
14.
Using data collected from students at a fully networked university community, this study examines patterns of World Wide Web use and how they may relate to gratifications people seek from traditional media. Path analyses show that beliefs about the Web predict gratifications sought, and that the latter predict gratifications obtained, with considerable reliability. More importantly, entertainment, surveillance, and passing time—gratifications typically associated with television and newspaper use—prove to be significant predictors of World Wide Web site visitation. Thus, the data indicate that Internet use may be understood and predicted through the application of traditional gratification typologies. 相似文献
15.
基于觅食理论的网络信息环境实证分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过对信息觅食理论的介绍,展现了一种不同于传统理论的、用于分析网络信息环境的思路和方法.在传统理论模型缺乏定量分析的情况下,本文从一种全新的角度来展示和描述用户的信息觅食行为与所处信息环境之间的关系,通过实证分析展示了信息觅食模型的核心思想和分析步骤.实验中,首先分析了该实验所处的信息环境,然后利用生成系统模型分析了该实验用户的信息觅食行为,最后构建了数学模型,并用模型展示了一种较理想的信息觅食方法.结论认为,信息觅食理论为网络环境下的信息查寻行为提供了一个新的研究路径和分析方法. 相似文献
16.
清华大学无线移动数字图书馆用户体验调研 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
介绍了TWIMS系统用户体验调查的背景、调查对象、调查方式等,并对调查对象的基本特征进行了阐述,重点分析了用户对系统现有功能设置和各项指标的满意程度,对TWIMS系统的后续开发与完善以及下一阶段的用户体验问卷调查提出了意见与建议。 相似文献
17.
This paper examines the way in which Taiwan is connected to on the World Wide Web in South Korea. The Web may represent a new channel for the communication among a global society's members and a reflection of international relations. Thus, it is necessary to explore the distribution of relations formed and maintained on the Web and the contents of those relations as well. This paper traced South Korean Web pages hyperlinking pages hosted in Taiwan, using a search engine. The context in which Taiwan appears in South Korean pages was also examined. Specifically, the structure of hyperlink connectivity from South Korea and Taiwan was analyzed. It was found that the hyperlink network was very sparsely connected in terms of the number of South Korean Web pages hyperlinking to the pages of the other country. The contents of hyperlink-connected information were categorized and analyzed. The most often occurring content category was ‘Computers & Internet’ in Taiwan. This suggests that South Korean Web users including organizations are more interested in computer-related products in Taiwan than any other things. The implication of this paper is to examine the state and form of international information flow from South Korea to Taiwan based on the patterns of hyperlink relations inscribed on South Korean Web pages and the type and content of information. 相似文献
18.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(1-2):105-119
Abstract This article focuses on the current status of the Internet for scholarly research in the field of education on the eve of the millennium, highlighting several categories of resources: commercial databases, government and educational association Web sources, and specialty Web pages. After a brief speculation concerning the possible future of Internet and World Wide Web information in future educational research and scholarly activities, the chapter concludes with a Webliography of the Internet sites highlighted in the article. 相似文献
19.
对Web和语料库以及多语语料库的关系进行辨析,针对Web上丰富的各类电子文本,从语言工程角度出发,提出"分步骤、按领域"建设大规模双语平行语料库的思路,即选定领域专一、语言可靠、格式规范的文本,逐次建设特定领域的语料库,最后汇总成高质量、大规模、全领域的"高大全"式双语平行语料库。同时,围绕一个实例介绍如何利用Web资源建设特定领域双语平行语料库。 相似文献
20.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(1-2):63-73
Abstract Access to biological information on the World Wide Web continues to grow at a rapid pace. Many resources that previously required a trip to the library are now accessible from the desktop PC. Three major categories of biology Web sites are explored: those with citation information, those functioning as clearinghouses or directories to other Web sites, and those that present biological information in innovative ways. The suggested Web sites are some of the best and may serve as models for future Web development. Many useful citation Web sites are fee-based and are likely to continue as such for the near future; MEDLINE and AGRICOLA are important exceptions. Many significant clearinghouse and information Web sites are not fee-based and allow innovative ways of finding and sharing information. The state of research information on the WWW is not developed enough for the researcher to forego using paper sources. 相似文献