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1.
第二课堂活动的素质教育功能   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
第二课堂活动是全面提高学生的基本素质和健康发展学生的个性、特长的基本途径,为充分发挥第二课堂活动的素质教育功能,我们应以观念改变为先导,以探索第二课堂活动的基本原则、内容、途径及素质教育功能、创新教育功能为重点,努力创建一个富有新意、具有时代特色的第二课堂活动新体系。  相似文献   

2.
This study investigated the effects of creative literacy classroom activities on the acquisition of English as a foreign language. Ninety Chinese second graders were tested on reading attitude and English receptive vocabulary knowledge. They were randomly assigned to either a control group or an experimental group, which engaged in English creative classroom activities for 10 weeks. Repeated measures analyses showed a significant interaction effect for reading attitude, providing empirical evidence that English creative classroom activities can enhance reading attitude. This study extends past research by demonstrating the links between creative activities and reading attitude, as well as highlights the feasibility of incorporating creative literacy activities within foreign language education. This provides a new direction for researchers and educators to develop instructional practices that incorporate a stimulating environment for English‐as‐a‐foreign‐language students. Future longitudinal research could examine whether these benefits can be maintained over a longer period.  相似文献   

3.
Expatriate science teachers are being asked with increasing frequency to participate in science classroom instructional activities in a large number of developing nations. The peculiar nature of social problems in many of these countries calls for a broader definition of curricular activities in the science classroom. This report is based on a study that assessed the influence of subsidiary learning activities in a physiology class on attitudes toward contraceptives. Students enrolled in a physiology course were exposed to various subsidiary learning activities through reading assignments, group projects and group discussion sessions. A pre- and posttest evaluation of changes in attitudes toward contraceptives was found to be statistically significant. A significantly larger proportion of students possessed positive attitudes toward contraceptives at the end of the semester's learning activities than at the beginning.  相似文献   

4.
This study focuses on the use of group work in the ESL classroom through the observation of four classes in the language centre of a British university. It is believed that most ESL classroom activities ask for the use of group work. Compared with lockstep teaching, pair or group work show more benefits in a language class. While some researchers argue that group work has a useful but somewhat restricted role in classroom second language acquisition The present study aims to illustrated both the positive impact and the shortage of group work through the analyses and discussion of the data collected.  相似文献   

5.
《教育心理学家》2013,48(2):103-104
Research on classroom management is reviewed, with an emphasis on lines of inquiry originating in educational psychology with implications for teacher education. Preventive, group based approaches to management provide a basis for teachers to plan and organize classroom activities and behaviors. Studies of teacher expertise and affect provide additional perspective on teacher development and on factors that influence management. Cooperative learning activities and inclusion of children with special needs illustrate particular contexts that affect management. Utilization of classroom management content in educational psychology components of teacher preparation is discussed.  相似文献   

6.
生本课堂是以生命、学生、学习、成功为本的课堂,这样的课堂需要在情绪释放、情绪尊重、情绪调节和情绪唤醒中充满情绪张力。在课堂上保持积极的情绪张力,必须把握学生为本、活动匹配、智能生成、正向发展与群体归宿等生本课堂的情绪管理特点,培育积极向上的课堂人格,提高课堂团队的情绪效能,激活情绪主体的自调节功能。  相似文献   

7.
文章从小组活动的理论依据出发,分析了高职英语课堂教学的现状,结合小组活动的课堂教学实践来探讨小组活动对于提高高职英语课堂教学实效性。在实践教学中,从小组分组,确定活动主题,教材讲解和评价这四个环节上结合笔者教学实例进一步验证了小组活动的在高职教学中的优势。最后,阐述了小组活动的几点局限性。  相似文献   

8.
   This paper reports results of intensive field work in urban high school mathematics and science classrooms based on research with students attending eight high schools located in large, disparate urban sites across the U.S. During the course of our observations and interviews we recorded students’ activities as well as their impressions of classroom processes over the course of a week in each classroom using the Experience Sampling Method (ESM). ESM allows students to record information about their classroom experiences at intervals during daily mathematics and science classroom lessons. We measured levels of student engagement and examined relationships between student engagement and an array of predictors. We take a social organizational approach to interpreting classroom processes, examining the extent to which classroom activities influence student perception of class and communication among students and how these intervening factors affect student engagement during on-going classroom activities. Results suggest that there is variation between group members’ reactions to classroom activities. Specifically, as an example, Latino Students in Chicago, Miami and El Paso were far more engaged and responsive to classroom lessons during the time they spent in small problem-solving groups during class. Student Engagement in High School Mathematics and Science. Kazuaki Uekawa is affiliated with the American Institutes for Research, Washinton DC, USA. Kathryn Borman and Reginald Lee are affilated with the The University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA. Address correspondence to Kazuaki Uekawa, American Institutes for Research, Washinton DC, USA; e-mail: kuekawa@air.org  相似文献   

9.
Traditional medical education methodologies have been dramatically impacted by the introduction of new teaching approaches over the past few decades. In particular, the “flipped classroom” format has drawn a great deal of attention. However, evidence regarding the effectiveness of the flipped model remains limited due to a lack of outcome‐based studies. In the present study, a pilot histology curriculum of the organ systems was implemented among 24 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) students in a flipped classroom format at Jinan University. As a control, another 87 TCM students followed a conventional histology curriculum. The academic performance of the two groups was compared. In addition, a questionnaire was administered to the flipped classroom group. The test scores for the flipped classroom participants were found to be significantly higher compared to non‐participants in the control group. These results suggest that students may benefit from using the flipped classroom format. Follow‐up questionnaires also revealed that most of the flipped classroom participants undertook relatively more earnest preparations before class and were actively involved in classroom learning activities. The teachers were also found to have more class time for leading discussions and delivering quizzes rather than repeating rote didactics. Consequently, the increased teaching and learning activities contributed to a better performance among the flipped classroom group. This pilot study suggests that a flipped classroom approach can be used to improve histology education among medical students. However, future studies employing randomization, larger numbers of students, and more precise tracking methods are needed before definitive conclusions can be drawn. Anat Sci Educ 10: 317–327. © 2016 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

10.
This exploratory study examined the extent to which the effectiveness of instructional interactions varies among classroom social settings (i.e., large group, free choice, meals, and routines), learning activities (i.e., shared reading, literacy, math, science, social studies, and esthetics), or their combination. Participants were 314 preschool teachers primarily serving children from low-income backgrounds. Instructional interactions were measured in multiple cycles across one day of classroom observation as teachers engaged in a variety of settings and learning activities. Linear mixed models indicated that the effectiveness of teachers’ instructional interactions was generally higher in the large group setting than in free choice, meals, and routine settings. When considering settings and learning activities in combination, teachers displayed the most effective global instructional interactions when leading science activities in large group or free choice settings, and the most effective literacy-focused interactions during large group literacy activities.  相似文献   

11.
王若谷 《海外英语》2012,(5):39-40,44
Classroom interaction plays a critical role in language teaching and learning process.It involves both the teacher-students,and students-students.This article is intended to explore the vital significance of classroom interaction in language learning process with the emphasis placed on the students’ involvement in the classroom activities,furthermore,to discover whether the peers small-sized group work is a beneficial and irreplaceable form of classroom interaction.  相似文献   

12.
基于卡尔罗杰斯关于安全感的研究论述,分析并论述如何在课堂教学中通过四人小组建立符合学生学习心理需求的"安全岛",让学生得以在安全的学习氛围中主动参与课堂教学,提高学习积极性,从而最大限度地提升教学的有效性。  相似文献   

13.
梁晓冬 《海外英语》2012,(10):65-66,77
Nowadays,incorporating cooperative groups and group activities are very common in oral English classroom.By using group dy namics teachers can provide students with large blocks of time for authentic communication,while keeping the class focused in English.This paper discusses the importance of group dynamics in the oral English classroom and gives teachers some ideas about group dynamics in language classrooms.  相似文献   

14.
新冠肺炎疫情影响下混合式教学在中国大学校园得到广泛应用,越来越多大学教师采用翻转课堂来开展教学活动,但在如何实现以学习者为中心方面仍面临着诸多挑战,进而影响翻转课堂的教学过程与质量。为改善翻转课堂在教学活动等方面存在的不足之处,运用扎根理论来改进翻转课堂的教学模式设计,基于扎根理论研究程序开发扎根式课堂学习规范和标准,构建以个体问题导向学习、小组合作翻转研讨、集体翻转研讨等为特征的翻转学习机制,并在课程教学中进行了实践应用,检验其必要性和可行性。研究表明,对翻转课堂进行扎根式教学设计,可以更有效地实现以学习者为中心的翻转教学,为大学生从浅层学习走向深度学习提供有益帮助。  相似文献   

15.
Staff interviews and classroom observations based on predetermined observation criteria and open-ended questions were conducted at early care and education programs in Kakunodate, Akita, Japan; Tazawako, Akita, Japan; Butte, Montana; and Missoula, Montana. Differences in curriculum, classroom structure and educational strategies were found. For example, group instruction was more prevalent in Japan and individual instruction was more common in the United States. Physical environments reflected these differences; Japanese schools had gymnasiums, swimming pools, pianos and televisions for large group activities and American schools had learning centers and computers for individual and small group activities. American teachers reported developing curriculum and activities based on individual child development and Japanese teachers reported developing curriculum based on promoting community and regard for others. Further study of Japanese early care and education is suggested to assist American educators in partnering with Japanese and Japanese-American families in providing more culturally relevant curriculum.  相似文献   

16.
蓝文桥 《天津教育》2021,(9):116-117
立足语文学科的核心素养,构建群文阅读课堂,教师要为学生的发展服务,要在学生的内心构建起道德标准,使其真正融入课堂中,思想跟随文本内容而迁移,养成良好的思想道德品质和思维习惯。具体的语文群文阅读教学中,教师可以从自主讲述文本内容、联想思考和审美评判等方面展开课程教学活动,从而提升学生的语文素养。  相似文献   

17.
在课堂教学中,教师通过各种课堂活动来达成教学目标。教师安排的课堂活动是否有效?怎样才能更好地、有效地开展课堂活动是本文要阐述的主要内容。本文从以下五个方面对美术课堂活动的有效性加以关注:(一)引导学生进行有效的观察(二)选择合适的教学方法进行有效的讲解(三)组织学生针对问题进行有效讨论(四)从课堂练习中进行有效的技能训练(五)有效的评价,引导学生看到前进的方向。通过对这些方面的关注和研究,保证了美术课堂活动比以往更加深入实际,更加有效,美术课教学目标能够更好得达成,教学质量因此有了实质性的提高。  相似文献   

18.
第二课堂既是第一课堂的有益补充,也是提高学生综合能力素质的有效途径,对于提高学生综合能力,培养学生创新意识等方面具有独特价值。经过我校不断努力,数学第二课堂建设取得了很大的进步,在培养人才方面发挥了巨大的作用。为了构建科学的数学第二课堂教育体系,我们课题组通过调查研究,旨在把握我校数学第二课堂活动开展现状,总结经验,查找不足,为进一步加强数学第二课堂教育体系的建设提供参考与借鉴。  相似文献   

19.
This study investigated the impact of the use of computer technology on the enactment of “inquiry” in a sixth grade science classroom. Participants were 42 students (38% female) enrolled in two sections of the classroom and taught by a technology‐enthusiast instructor. Data were collected over the course of 4 months during which several “inquiry” activities were completed, some of which were supported with the use of technology. Non‐participant observation, classroom videotaping, and semi‐structured and critical‐incident interviews were used to collect data. The results indicated that the technology in use worked to restrict rather than promote “inquiry” in the participant classroom. In the presence of computers, group activities became more structured with a focus on sharing tasks and accounting for individual responsibility, and less time was dedicated to group discourse with a marked decrease in critical, meaning‐making discourse. The views and beliefs of teachers and students in relation to their specific contexts moderate the potential of technology in supporting inquiry teaching and learning and should be factored both in teacher training and attempts to integrate technology in science teaching. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach  相似文献   

20.
The goal of this study was to understand the relationship between child care quality and children's engagement behavior. Seventy-eight toddlers from 17 child care centers were individually observed to determine the percentage of time they spent in sophisticated, unsophisticated, or differentiated engagement, or focused attention. The percentage of group engagement in classroom activities was recorded as well. Program quality ratings consisted of measures of the classroom environments, including the teachers. All the contextual quality measures but 1 were associated with unsophisticated engagement. Only global classroom quality was related to sophisticated engagement. The percentage of toddlers engaged in activities was associated with other program quality measures but not with observations of individual child engagement conducted at different times.  相似文献   

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