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1.
本文就“Ns V 得 NP VP”句的语义关系,从语义结构层次、“NP”与“V”、“NP”与“VP”、“NP”与“V”“VP”、“Ns”与“NP”、“Ns”与“VP”诺方面入手进行了探讨,得出结论:“Ns V 得 NP VP”结构各部分间的语义关系极为复杂,不是一个施受事关系所能解决得了。  相似文献   

2.
“个”是现代汉语中使用范围最广、使用频率最高的一个迁化量词。这种迁化现象袁现在现代汉语中就是经常用在“V+个+VP”这种格式中。本文主要从“V+个+VP”的构成、语义等几方面作一简要分析,认识到“个”在表现“V+个+VP”结构的深层语义方面是必不可少的。  相似文献   

3.
今年全国均实行了“3 X”科目设置的改革,“X”的选择性和灵活性得到了进一步的增加。面对这新一轮的高校招生考试制度改革,我们需要不断地总结经验,不断地研究和思考,逐步深化高考招生改革的各项措施,推进改革工作向前发展。本期我们刊载一篇关于对高考科目设置改革的文章,希望能对今后此项改革工作的推进有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

4.
高密方言中存在着两种比较有特色的重叠式,其中之一是一种特殊的单音节动词重叠构成的“VV的”句式,意思基本相当于普通话中的“V过的”;同时还存在着一种特殊的双音节形容词重叠,其常用形式是形容词重叠后加上“的”字,成为“AA+的”句式。本文试图从句法、语义、语用三个维度对由这两种特殊的结构构成的句式进行考察。  相似文献   

5.
“N1+在+NPL+V+N2”可以分化为十个歧义类例。“在+NPL”可以专指N1、可以专指N2、也可以兼指N1和N2、还可以在某些语用场景下专指N2或兼指N1和N2。“在+NPL”指向N1时,表示的是N1的定点位置,它们之间的语义关系不受V的影响;“在+NPL”指向N2时,可以表示N2的起点、终点或定点,这主要决定于V的语义特征。  相似文献   

6.
由"起来"构成的一种特殊句式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
郑军 《宿州教育学院学报》2005,8(5):102-103,109
本文分析了由“起来,,构成的“NP+V起来+AP”这一句式。认为句首成分经常由名词充当,可以是施事,也可以是受事:V经常由持续义或可以重复的瞬间动词充当,“起来”是动词由动态向静态转化的标志,AP经常由动词短语、形容词短语和小句充当。“NP+V起来+AP”句式具有非事件性和评判性,句式符合时问顺序原则。  相似文献   

7.
“在+NP+V+N”是汉语中一种颇有研究价值的句式。本文从“在+NP+V+N”句式诸构成因素相互关系的角度切入,根据N的移动情况对“在+NP+V+N”句式进行了分类,在此基础上考察了N与NP的关系,V与NP的关系,指出各构成因素在语义特征上的对照性及句式内部的系统性。  相似文献   

8.
"Ns+V+得+NP+VP"研究三题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文就“Ns V 得十NP VP”结构进行了三个方面的分析:(一)“Ns V 得 NP VP”的语音停顿及结构形式.发现其与兼语句有很大差异:(二)“Ns V 得 NP VP”结构中的“V”.分析得出.其与“NP”的语义关系相当复杂,“V”不应归入使动类.也不能使后面的“NP”成为兼语成分;(三)“V 得”中的“得”,其确定应分为三类情况。  相似文献   

9.
本文就前人对“得”字句变换已做的研究进行了综述,并对“得”字句的三种基本形式的转换等现象的原因进行了探讨。指出“Ns+V+得+NP+VP”结构各部分间的语义关系极为复杂,不是一个施受事关系所能解决得了。提出了民族学生学习汉语“得”字补语句的习得办法。  相似文献   

10.
长期以来,由于教学评价只重形式、重结果,导致教师备课流于形式,脱离教学实际,形成种种不良倾向.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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