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综述了我国设施内土壤盐碱化的严峻现实。分析了土壤盐碱化的成因,并归纳了我国土壤盐碱化的类型,回顾了近年来中国盐碱土壤修复的历程和研究成果,归纳了盐碱土壤修复的方法,并且评述了其各自的特性,分析了各个修复方法的优点点,肯定了成绩,指出了不足。最后,对设施盐碱土壤的修复指明了正确的方向,并提出了较高的期望。 相似文献
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如今,工作、生活条件好了,有的新闻工作者深入采访的作风却差了;接待高了,招待好了,新闻的精品却少了;交通方便了,离老百姓的距离亦远了。 相似文献
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论民国时期云南地方志 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
民国时期的云南地方志工作取得了很大的成果,编纂了一批方志。本文介绍了民国时期地方志编纂的基本情况,列举了一些比较有代表性的地方志,同时着重分析了云南民国时期的方志学理论,找出了创新点,指出了存在的问题。 相似文献
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中国一线市场的市场熟了,消费者理性了,渠道丰富了,终端饱和了,竞争加剧了,中国企业的老板开始紧张了,都准备把营销战场从一线城市拉到更低的地方了,这才有了激情四射的二三线市场营销竞争新格局。 相似文献
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新闻版上,领导的照片与活动少了,普通百姓成了主角;社会新闻增加了,可读性增强了,报纸版面多了,厚了,内容丰富了,有分量了[编者按] 相似文献
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甘肃民歌中的劝戒鸦片歌谣 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“刀刀切了羊肉了,你把洋烟曷(不要)斗了!洋烟那么老百姓为什么要种植鸦片呢?鸦片容易种植吗?把你吃瘦了!柏木改了柏板了,你把洋烟曷管了!洋烟把从一首民歌中来看看农民种植鸦片的艰辛。山丹县的《种你吃懒了!你把洋烟曷斗了!洋烟把你吃瘦了!吃成一把洋烟》歌,以时间顺序唱出了种鸦片的过程,“正月里来骨都了!刀刀切了白菜了,洋烟把你吃坏了!吃者人人不吧是新春,清朝家遗留下种洋烟。多种花儿少种了田,上爱了!你把洋烟曷管了,洋烟把你吃懒了!门上来人不管去抽一口鸦片烟。二月里来吧龙抬头,庄稼人收拾了把田了!斧头剁了红桦了,洋烟把你难下… 相似文献
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现代教育技术的快速发展,极大地丰富了教学内容、创新了教学模式,给语文课堂教学提供了一个广阔的舞台。多媒体快速走进了语文课堂,激发了学生的学习兴趣和想象力,扩大了课堂教学的信息传递,同时也弥补了教师自身的不足,并且很好的完善了课堂教学结构。 相似文献
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论文介绍了世界银行托存图书馆的申请标准、申请程序,世界银行及托存图书馆的权利和义务,阐述了世界银行托存图书馆及其文献在经济发展中的作用。 相似文献
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The World Bank's lending activities to its member developing countries focus on providing loans for economic development. In this process, the Bank is also involved in improving the information activities in these countries. Many of the Bank's loans include an information component, often embedded within the project. In addition, even if the request for an information component in a project is not stated explicitly, the overall environment for activities with development impact has changed. To ensure that a project is accomplished satisfactorily often requires an element of information transfer in addition to infrastructure components. The Bank's support to these information activities has been limited, with the development of information services or libraries often forming only a minor component of the overall project.As the information age progresses, organizations such as the World Bank are likely to become increasingly involved in lending for information services and documentation support. Questions arise on whether borrowing countries perceive an increasing need for projects in information development, especially given the fact that many of the multi-lateral and bi-lateral aid agencies are working in information- related projects. The issue to be addressed for the World Bank is whether and to what extent there is a need for greater or different World Bank involvement in this area. 相似文献
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RMCAS系统的全称是Records Management Capacity Assessment System,即文件管理能力评估系统,其开发作为国际文件管理委员会管理之下的"数字时代基于证据的政府管理"这一项目的一个组成部分,最初是在世界银行的资助之下启动的。本文对RMCAS系统的开发背景、开发目的、功能与使用方法等作了系统的分析。 相似文献
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This article is a critical appraisal of the recent financing of 20 Federal University Libraries in Nigeria by the World Bank at the negotiated sum of US$120 million (N= 2·64 billion). The World Bank project provides for acquisition of books, journals and equipment based on conditionalities to be met by the Universities. With background consideration of the socioeconomic effects prevalent with such financing, the paper assesses the impact of implementation of the loan on aspects of library professionalism concerning selection, acquisition and staff development functions. The problem of bureaucracy posed by the National Universities Commission (NUC) as arbiter of the loan is also highlighted. For the analysis, statistical data on the schedule of University draw downs based on first, second, third generation of universities; the expenditure on books; funds committed for journals; and foreign beneficiaries of payments made for journals, show that all the universities have benefited from the book fund for the first tranche, while payment has been committed, though not expended, for 1993 journals. The inability of the universities in fully meeting up with set conditionalities and policy implications of the credit facility form the basis of discussion on the aborted future of the World Bank Project. 相似文献
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《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(4):51-60
Abstract United Nations Home Page Reviewed by Esther Gil. World Bank Group Reviewed by Zaida Díaz. 相似文献
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初唐四杰之一的义乌籍诗人骆宾王,因身世坎坷,诗文多有散逸,经后人裒集才得以流传后世。晚清学者义乌乡贤陈熙晋,政暇留功数十载,刊校辩正,订漏补阙,集成《骆临海集笺注》10卷行世,成为骆宾王文集的传世佳本。 相似文献
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David N. Griffiths 《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(4):1-19
ABSTRACT This study examines 17,138 citations in 358 journal articles published in the United States in the field of international relations (IR). The United Nations accounts for 282 (32.2%) of the 877 references to information resources of intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), and its publications were cited more than twice as often as those of both the European Union (EU) or World Bank. This dominance is only partly based on the UN's importance as an object of research: though only 15 (4.2%) of the selected articles deal extensively with the United Nations, its publications were cited in 79 (22.1%). The EU, by comparison, is the subject of 37 articles, but its publications were cited in only 36 (10.1%). This demonstrates the relevance of UN information resources to a broad range of topics in IR. 相似文献
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《International Information and Library Review》1996,28(3):261-274
The future of Nigerian university libraries is threatened by gross underfunding, inadequate collections and facilities. These worrysome problems which have bedevilled the libraries since the 1980s persist due to the continued low level of book production, scarcity of foreign currency to import books and journals, and the continued proliferation of universities despite the economic recession in the country. The Nigerian federal and state governments, which are the sole financiers of the 38 universities in the country, lack the financial resources to fund them adequately. To prevent the collapse of the universities and their libraries, organizations such as the World Bank, oil companies, and banks, are being brought in to assist the governments. The federal government and its central co-ordinating body for the universities, the National Universities Commission (NUC), are encouraging the universities to seek and achieve sustainability by prudent spending and vigorous diversification of their revenue bases and investments in order to survive. This article examines the issues involved. 相似文献
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Payal Arora 《亚洲交流杂志》2013,23(4):337-352
In designing digital literacy content for marginalized demographics, we need to garner local resources to structure engaging and meaningful media experiences. This paper examines the socio-cognitive implications of a novel edutainment product in rural India on learning, stemming from an e-development initiative funded by Hewlett-Packard. This product encapsulates a multiplicity of media forms: text, audio and visual, with social-awareness folk themes endemic to the locality. It uses the karaoke ‘same language subtitling’ feature that won the World Bank Development Marketplace Award in 2002 due to its simple yet innovative application that has proven to have an impact on reading skills. The product strives to combine cultural regeneration, value-based education, incidental literacy and language practice through entertainment. The paper investigates how this product addresses engagement and empowerment simultaneously, based on elements such as emotional appeal, multimodal stimulation, interactivity, contextual content and local representation. This is useful for practitioners and scholars interested in the design of novel edutainment content for international, underrepresented demographics. 相似文献
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A. Ochai 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(3):261-269
The future of Nigerian university libraries is threatened by gross underfunding, inadequate collections and facilities. These worrysome problems which have bedevilled the libraries since the 1980s persist due to the continued low level of book production, scarcity of foreign currency to import books and journals, and the continued proliferation of universities despite the economic recession in the country. The Nigerian federal and state governments, which are the sole financiers of the 38 universities in the country, lack the financial resources to fund them adequately. To prevent the collapse of the universities and their libraries, organizations such as the World Bank, oil companies, and banks, are being brought in to assist the governments. The federal government and its central co-ordinating body for the universities, the National Universities Commission (NUC), are encouraging the universities to seek and achieve sustainability by prudent spending and vigorous diversification of their revenue bases and investments in order to survive. This article examines the issues involved. 相似文献