共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
弓丽娜 《延安教育学院学报》2010,24(3):44-45
＂两课＂教学是高校思想政治教育的主渠道和主阵地,它对引导大学生树立中国特色社会主义理想信念和正确的世界观、人生观、价值观起着十分重要的作用。但近年来＂两课＂的教学效果不尽人意。要改变这种状况,就要转变教育观念。如转变工具论的教育功能论;确立大学生的主体地位,尊重选择,促进大学生自主发展;树立民主平等、互尊互爱的师生关系观;由单纯知识教育向全人教育转变。 相似文献
2.
作为教师专业发展的内源性动机,教师自主发展并不是非此即彼的二元对立,它既要体现其＂自主＂特色又不能＂个体孤立＂发展。课堂教学场域作为一个时空整体为教师自主发展提供了理想载体。课堂教学中影响教师自主发展主要因素是制约教师自主开展教学研同期互动的关键困难所在,通过对这一载体下教师自主发展的现状和理论分析以激发教师去寻求生命价值、生成教师实践性知识、为教师展开教育教学研究提供动力。 相似文献
3.
4.
我校多年来在对＂和谐教育＂的研究与实践的基础上,进一步研究＂和谐教育＂的理念、目标、体系,与时俱进地诠释＂和谐教育＂。我们的目标是：以整体构建自主和谐发展课程体系为切入点,实现教师自觉和谐发展,促进学生主动全面发展,打造品牌学校,全面推广办学经验。 相似文献
5.
这个开学季,我们的目光又一次投向了＂教师＂群体。在教育规划纲要的落实之年和＂十二五＂的开局之年,作为教育事业发展第一资源的教师无疑被赋予了更多的期待与关注。怎样促进教师的专业化发展？学校管理在教师专业发展中起何作用？教师的效能如何提升？影响教师满意度的因素又有哪些？这些问题的解决需要科学、有力的研究支撑。中国有1300多万的普通中小学专任教师,是世界上最庞大的教师专业团体,但长期以来,我国一直缺乏大型、符合国际规范和全面可靠的教师教育专业数据库与信息系统,很难对中国教师教育状况和完善教师教育政策提供有效、可靠的监测。岁末年初,一项名为＂中国中小学教师专业发展状况调查与政策分析报告＂在全国引起了积极的反响。 相似文献
6.
为研究体育对大学生自我概念发展的作用,自我概念与心理健康的关系,改善心理健康水平的作用机制,为高校心理健康教育提供新思路,文章采用＂大学生自我概念问卷＂及＂临床症状自评量表（SC L-90）＂,对1263名体育院校的体育教育、运动训练与非体育专业大学生进行了测量、统计与分析;结果：体育教育、运动训练专业学生自我概念高于非体育专业学生,高自我概念水平的大学生心理健康状况好,自我概念与心理健康呈正相关关系;结论：体育对大学生自我概念发展有积极影响;个体自我概念水平能较好预测其心理健康状况;大学生加强体育运动能促进自我概念发展,改善心理健康水平;加强体育运动改善自我概念是大学生心理干预的有效手段. 相似文献
7.
党的十七大提出了＂提高自主创新能力,建设创新型国家＂和＂促进以创业带动就业＂的发展战略,大力推进创新创业教育,强化创业指导和服务,推动创新创业教育和大学生自主创业工作实现突破性进展,是高校的重要任务。本文分析了在高校开展创业教育课程的重要性,分析了现阶段在高校普遍开展创业教育课程的障碍,探寻了在高校开展创业教育课程的途径。 相似文献
8.
张齐 《中国科教创新导刊》2013,(19):127-128
陶行知先生中国最伟大的人民教育家,其许多教育思想都广为流传,＂小先生＂教育思想就是重要的组成部分。面对当今大学生自主学习能力逐步弱化的趋势,笔者从小先生制促进教学模式革新、小先生制对大学生业余时间的充实,小先生制促进大学生学习自信三个方面介绍了＂小先生＂教育思想对大学生自主学习能力养成的意义。 相似文献
9.
远程教育的自主式模式在计算机网络中的研究与发展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
杨娇寰 《吉林广播电视大学学报》2009,(2):106-109
本文分析了现代教育的背景、现代远程教育的基本特点、在计算机网络中发展的远程教育,构建多媒体平台以及当前＂远程教育＂的发展状况,提出了自主式的面向学习者的网络教育模式。为此必须加强教师培训,提高教师现代远程教学水平,实现教学管理系统的现代化、信息化,进一步完善远程教育,把远程教育推向一个新的高度。 相似文献
10.
＂自主学习＂是近年来外语教育界研究的热点,也是今后外语教学的新趋势。本文分析了英语自主学习的研究背景及理论基础,通过调查研究探讨了大学生英语自主学习状况,并针对存在的问题,以构建主义学习理论为基础,提出了大学生自主学习能力的培养策略。 相似文献
11.
Simone DeVore Robin Fox Lucy Heimer Brooke Winchell 《Early Years: An International Journal of Research and Development》2015,35(4):394-410
As a team of teacher educators at a university in the United States, we engage in participatory action research to reflect on how reflective tools which we design engage teacher candidates (TCs) in their reflecting on teaching. In this paper, we describe how we invite TCs to write in-class reflections, respond to self-assessment probes, and practice problem-solving processes. We critically analyze our approaches and identify further intentional approaches to promote university students’ understandings of (1) links between the self and working with children and families and (2) connections between attitudes and pedagogy towards social justice and inclusion. We conclude that we must continue to explore how the teaching practices we use affect students’ understandings of social justice in education. Doing so demands our focus on examining attitudes through self-reflection among and between faculty and university students so that identity, relationships, attitudes, inclusion, and social justice are prioritized as pillars of curriculum in early childhood education at all levels of schooling. 相似文献
12.
李秀红 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2011,31(5):117-118
教师专业化发展现已成为世界教师教育发展的主流。通过调查发现,目前在师范生专业技能培养方面存在明显的不足,亟需改革人才培养模式,调整课程结构,加强专业技能训练,建立理论实践教学的联合体,全面提高师范生的专业技能和综合素质,增强其从业能力和社会竞争力,有效提升高等师范院校的教学质量。 相似文献
13.
Supporting emerging teacher identities: can we identify teacher potential among students? 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Erika Löfström Katrin Poom‐Valickis Markku S. Hannula Samuel R. Mathews 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2010,33(2):167-184
The research focuses on Estonian university students’ emerging teacher identity and their interest in becoming teachers. Five hundred and sixty‐five first, third and fifth year students participated in the survey. The results suggest that pedagogical reasons for entering teacher education and clear motives for studying are significant indicators of teacher potential. Pedagogical reasons for entering teacher education or the teaching profession and the wish to function as a change agent in the society were related to academic self‐efficacy beliefs and the belief that the teacher expertise is mainly pedagogical in nature. However, at the point in their studies at which the students are able to choose their masters programme and entry into teacher education, their likelihood of choosing teacher education remains low, indicating that there is a need to develop pedagogical content, study counselling and career guidance services to encourage students’ continued interest in and entry to teacher education and the teaching profession. 相似文献
14.
浅谈高师音乐教学法课程改革 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
宋晓娟 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2012,(8):148-149
高师音乐教育一定要突出师范性,音乐教学法课程的开设是突出师范性的象征。因此音乐教学法课堂教学,应提供给学生一个运用专业技能、发展综合艺术能力、增强创新意识、挖掘个人潜能的实践操作空间和整合发展的机会。是帮助学生分析"教"与"学"及培养学生从"学生"到"教师"转变的一门关键性学科,使学生在走上岗位之前得到充分的培训。今天,我们从高师音乐教学法课程定位准确性、课程设置和合理性、任课教师专业性、教学模式创新性等问题进行探讨。 相似文献
15.
Bruce Macfarlane 《高等教育研究与发展》2015,34(2):338-350
The paper sets out a conceptual analysis of student performativity in higher education as a mirror image of teacher performativity. The latter is well known and refers to targets, evaluations and performance indicators connected with the measurement of the teaching and research quality of university academics. The former is defined as the way that students are evaluated on the basis of how they perform at university in bodily, dispositional and emotional terms. Specifically, this includes rules on class attendance and assessment (‘presenteeism’), an increasing emphasis on participation in class and in groups as part of learning and assessment regimes (‘learnerism’) and the surveillance of students’ emotional development and values (‘soulcraft’). Student performativity is symbolic of the ‘performing self’ in wider society and is transforming learning at university from a private space into a public performance. This negatively impacts student rights to be free to learn as autonomous adults. 相似文献
16.
Leena Krokfors Heikki Kynäslahti Katariina Stenberg Auli Toom Katriina Maaranen Riitta Jyrhämä 《Teaching Education》2013,24(1):1-13
In this article, we examine teacher educators’ views on research‐based teacher education. Finnish research‐based teacher education has four characteristics: (1) the study programme is structured according to a systematic analysis of education; (2) all teaching is based on research; (3) activities are organized in such a way that students can practice argumentation, decision‐making and justification when inquiring about and solving pedagogical problems; and (4) the students learn formal research skills during their studies. According to the results, teacher educators appreciate the research‐based approach to which the university is committed, although they were sceptical about how well this vision transfers to the students. 相似文献
17.
18.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(2):235-249
This article, based on the analysis of responses given by 27 students in initial teacher education, gives an account of how education theory can be conceived by students as relevant to their teaching practice. Research on teacher education in many countries has revealed that students regard theory and practice to be inconsistent or to belong to different worlds in initial teacher education. This may have a potentially negative effect on the teachers’ opportunities for future professional development, as such development should be based on the ability to view one’s own teaching practice from a critical, theory- and research-based perspective. In the research and development project reported in this article, the PIL-project, the students’ teaching practice was chosen as the pivotal point for all the other activities involved in the teacher education programme. Results indicate that when questions emerge from the students’ own experience, theory is often found useful in discussing and understanding their practical experiences. The results further show that the students’ choice of theory when discussing their teaching practice is eclectic. Students tend to choose theory with direct relevance to their daily tasks in the classrooms. The implication for initial teacher education is that the educational theory taught should more often address the immediate challenges faced by the students doing their teaching practice. 相似文献
19.
论教师自我发展的反思之路——对教学反思存在问题的剖析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
教学反思原本是教师自我发展的途径,能否有效地促进教师自我发展取决于诸多因素。部分教师认为教学反思是"负担",其自我发展动力几乎枯竭,即缺少问题的发现、缺少情感的体验、缺少细节的关注与缺少思想的碰撞。改变教师自我发展动力枯竭的状况,为教师发展注入动力,首先需要深刻领悟支持教师自我发展的反思所具备的主动性、细节性、对话性和生长性四个方面的特征;其次是真正实现关于教育教学、自身价值、职业角色和行为模式四个方面的观念重构。 相似文献
20.
Sara Arnon 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(5):441-464
This research examines two images of teachers as seen by students of education: the ideal teacher and their own self‐image as teachers. The research compares the students’ perceptions of these two images using two sub‐groups of students of education: students at an academic teachers’ college who will be referred to as student teachers and beginning teachers, who, while teaching, are completing their academic degrees at teachers’ colleges or regional academic colleges. Data were collected from 89 students at the two colleges by means of a questionnaire that included open‐ended questions which were analyzed qualitatively. The findings of the research indicate that there are two major categories that comprise perceptions of the ideal teacher: first, personal qualities; and second, knowledge of the subject taught as well as didactic knowledge. Both groups of students similarly attributed great importance to the personal qualities of the ideal teacher, but there is a difference in their perception of the importance of knowledge: the beginning teachers attributed great importance to knowledge and perceived it as a quality similar in importance to personal characteristics, while the student teachers, who had not begun their teaching careers, attributed less importance to knowledge as a characteristic of the ideal teacher. A quality which was less prominent when profiling the ideal teacher is general education and wide perspectives. The teacher as a socializing agent, a person who promotes social goals, was not mentioned at all. Students maintained that, during their studies, they had improved their qualities as ‘empathetic and attentive’ teachers, ‘knowledgeable in teaching methods’, and in ‘leadership’. But they had hardly improved their knowledge of the subject they taught or their level of general knowledge. The discussion of knowledge and the desirable personal qualities of a teacher is relevant to the current debate regarding the relative merits of disciplinary education in contrast to pedagogical education in preparation for teaching as a profession. The clear preference for disciplinary education by policy makers in Israel and elsewhere in the field of teacher education is contradictory to the emphasis placed on the personal development of future teachers and their pedagogical education by the students of education who participated in this research. 相似文献