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1.
Jeffrey W. Hancks 《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(3):220-236
Rural public libraries have tremendous potential to play an active role in community economic development. Libraries are a natural choice for facilitating economic development activities in rural communities short of resources commonly available in more heavily populated areas. This article is based on semistructured interviews with librarians and community development officials in five rural communities. The results of the investigation indicate that those libraries had success in community economic development. Additionally, the study suggests that rural public libraries may become critical community economic development resources if rural librarians cultivate stronger, more integral relationships with community developers and other community agencies. 相似文献
2.
《图书馆管理杂志》2012,52(8):731-753
ABSTRACT This article describes the emergence of disaster information (DI) specialists, with particular focus on their presence in health libraries. Although literature on the subject of disasters and libraries is dominated by accounts of librarians preserving collections and ensuring continuity of library operations following a flood, fire, or other disaster event, the work of DI specialists extends beyond these traditional roles. DI specialists conduct outreach in the community, providing information services to emergency managers and other disaster workers. This article recounts a history of disaster information service in which public librarians served communities during disaster recovery periods, and health librarians became involved in organizational disaster planning activities. DI products from the National Library of Medicine are introduced in addition to federal funding opportunities for DI outreach projects. The development of the Medical Library Association's Disaster Information Specialization Program is presented, and the article shares recommendations for library administrators to encourage DI training for librarians and support the development of outreach services to disaster workers. 相似文献
3.
Gretchen M. Kuntz Nancy Schaefer Hannah F. Norton Michele R. Tennant 《Medical reference services quarterly》2018,37(1):60-73
With funding from the National Library of Medicine HIV/AIDS Community Information Outreach Program (ACIOP), librarians at the University of Florida Health Sciences Libraries partnered with university and community groups to facilitate collaboration, develop new information resources, develop information-seeking skills, and raise general awareness surrounding HIV/AIDS risks, prevention, and treatment. This article describes the skills development elements of the project, including development and implementation of an HIV/AIDS information resource curriculum for health care providers, social services professionals, and public librarians within the project’s partner organizations. 相似文献
4.
[目的/意义]随着数字化科研的不断发展,科学研究开始向数据密集型科研转变,数据馆员成为国内外图书馆的一个新型焦点主题。通过对国内外数据馆员能力要求进行分析比较和归纳总结,对我国数据馆员的人才培养提供参考和借鉴。[方法/过程]对国内外高校图书馆招聘信息进行调研,采取网络调查法和内容分析法从应聘者知识背景、综合素质、岗位职责、职业技能和特殊技能五个方面深度解析数据馆员需要具备的职业能力。[结果/结论]总结国内外数据馆员能力,明确国内数据馆员角色定位,对国内图书馆开展数据管理服务、培养数据馆员提供参考借鉴意义。 相似文献
5.
《Journal of Government Information》1996,23(3):307-325
How do the librarians in the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) plan to perform a role in the electronic environment? Depository librarians must meet the challenge of changing how they think about government information libraries and their mission in order to provide citizen access services in an electronic environment. The new mission is to connect the user with information at the time of need, to instruct citizens in gaining access to government information, and to develop networking applications and programs that will help to put valuable content in the information infrastructure. If the FDLP and depository libraries are to prepare to perform that role, librarians need to take stock of their technological environment, deal with the political realities, and be critical of FDLP ideals that have taken on mythological proportions. A framework for the future of the FDLP can be built if depository librarians take advantage of the new communication technology. Depository librarians can use this technology to develop partnerships and networks of depository libraries, government agencies, commercial publishers, organizations of information professionals, and citizens. In turn, depository librarians could form the virtual associations needed to develop new dissemination programs; create user interface software; consolidate lobbying efforts to develop a nationwide electronic information policy; and provide community information networks with national links. Finally, communications technology could enable depository librarians to form a consortium of depository libraries to manage a government information dissemination library program. 相似文献
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7.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(54):21-27
Declining levels of financial support for public institutiom, such as colleges and universities in particular, have resulted in reduced staffing in academic libraries. Concurrently, libraries are besi.eged with greater demands from the academic community for access to and instruction in electronic information resources such as the :Internet Emerging organizational structures of academic libraries is discussed Core competencies for academic reference librarians are then1 identified and discussed. 'lhese include a flexible attitude and approach towards technology. a high tolerance for rapid change in technology, creativity, curiosity, communication skills, public relations savvy, and the ability to effectively relate to a diverse clientele. 相似文献
8.
网络环境下对学科馆员的再思考 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
从两个方面论述学科馆员在图书馆所扮演的重要角色。在网络环境下学科馆员不仅充当着联络馆员、咨询馆员和采访馆员的
角色,他们同时还以学科研究员的身份研究新形势下学科的变化趋势。另外,认为学科馆员的建设不仅需要学科馆员提高自身的素质,
改变服务理念,国家也应采取相应的运行模式来促进学科馆员的制度建设。 相似文献
9.
Heather Reid 《Public Library Quarterly》2016,35(3):188-202
While the topic of community engagement in public libraries has been researched in urban public library systems, little research explores community engagement in rural library systems. The Canadian province of Nova Scotia is largely rural and sparsely populated, with a dwindling and aging rural population. This report examines how community engagement can connect Nova Scotia’s rural public libraries with their communities. Librarians from eight predominantly rural library systems across the province were interviewed regarding the community engagement practices currently being used within their libraries and how their patrons (particularly youth) were reacting and responding to these practices. This article synthesizes the information derived from these interviews and provides a summary of the community engagement efforts being made throughout Nova Scotia. This study ultimately determines that while librarians in rural communities face a number of challenges when attempting to implement community engagement (e.g., small budgets and low staffing numbers), they remain extremely passionate about the topic and dedicated to serving their communities in the most meaningful and relevant way possible. 相似文献
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11.
Lori Bowen Ayre 《Public Library Quarterly》2016,35(4):355-361
In the real world of library service, librarians have to keep up with change by answering specific questions. They need training because technology, the character of populations, and local economics all are changing. Recognizing that technology is a catalyst of change, the author shows how librarians can and do work to help libraries harness the power of technology to navigate the changing reading and information needs of their communities. This article examines useful behaviors as librarians approach their work tasks, relying on new technology to help meet customers’ reading and information needs. 相似文献
12.
Sara Fine 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(4):201-211
This article describes some of the ways in which libraries, both academic and public, can become key players in the process of economic restructuring and development. In Eastern Europe, for example, we have seen powerful waves of political and economic change sweeping over one country after another, demanding that long-standing economic theories be revised and old ways of conducting business be reconsidered. New schools of business and management, modelled on Western schools of business, are coming into existence. In all of these processes, the primacy of the need for information to support transition and growth is unassailable. This article discusses some of the information needs of modern economic life and argues that support for libraries and the training of librarians in the skills to develop business-related libraries, easily accessible by communities of users, is crucial to the health of business education programs, the communities of small businesses and, therefore, to the general economic health of a country. 相似文献
13.
1976—1990年美国图书馆协会公共关系活动的有效开展有赖于图书馆公共关系意识的形成、公共信息办公室的宣传、公共关系部门作用的发挥及约翰·科登·达纳图书馆公共关系奖的持续颁发。我国图书馆界应借鉴美国图书馆协会的公共关系活动经验,时刻具备危机意识,扩大服务范围和领域;形成图书馆公共关系意识,强化大众对公共图书馆的依赖;重视图书馆和图书馆员的形象,加强与媒体的合作;积极应对社会需求,努力寻找图书馆的立法支撑。 相似文献
14.
ABSTRACTRural libraries whose librarians have expertise in digital literacy and a deep understanding of unique communities contribute to improving quality of life for residents. However, many library education programs do not include the development of students as future leaders of community growth. In this article we describe efforts to build on prior research in the Appalachian region. Offered by Texas Woman’s University School of Library and Information Studies (TWU SLIS), a designated Hispanic-serving institution in Texas, the program extends library roles by getting librarians out into their communities, working with community leaders and residents to facilitate needed and wanted change. 相似文献
15.
John Cox 《Learned Publishing》1999,12(3):173-178
STM represents 250 publishing companies and learned societies, and recognizes that the advent of digital networks affects authors, publishers, librarians, and readers. Dialogue between publishers and librarians is essential to creating the sense of partnership and open-mindedness needed to meet the future needs of scholarship and research. Publishers and librarians have complementary roles and responsibilities, serving the same needs and facing similar challenges. The interests of publishers and librarians need to be rebalanced in order to seize the benefits of digital information flow. Legislation provides a framework of copyright, privacy, competition, and consumer law that protects against misuse while facilitating the flow of information from author to reader. If laws need to be amended, such changes should be made on the basis of the mutual agreement of all members of the community. There is much to be achieved without legislative change. Neither publishers nor librarians should shy away from the issues that divide them, especially the scope of fair use and the exchange of copyright information between libraries. A more detailed analysis of the impact of copyright exemptions is needed. The development of a predictable licensing environment and the testing of new business models requires co-operation between publishers and librarians, and leads to better mutual understanding. STM seeks dialogue with libraries and with other members of the research and scholarly communities in order to meet the challenges, opportunities, and expectations created by the digital environment. 相似文献
16.
[目的/意义] 比较分析美国7个专门的图书馆职业能力标准,以发现其核心要素与主要条款。[方法/过程] 在解析美国7个专门的图书馆职业能力标准内容基础上,比较分析各能力标准的适用对象、要素与条款的差异。[结果/结论] 研究发现,7个能力标准各自定义了与众不同的用户;这些能力标准由组织管理、馆藏资源管理、营销与推广、交流技能、领导与规划、用户服务、职业素养、评估技能、信息技术、合作技能、教学技能、研究技能、客户知识、知识基础、职业发展、学科技能、课程知识、演讲技能18个能力要素组成;且同时出现在4个以上能力标准中的要素所定义的能力对于不同标准而言有明显的差异。 相似文献
17.
Charlotte Kelham 《Health information and libraries journal》2014,31(3):235-238
Until relatively recently, the concept of information literacy, and teaching the skills to enable it, was mainly a concern of academic libraries. Now, it is also seen to be of high importance within the context of health care libraries. Health care libraries and librarians can provide crucial support towards the implementation of evidence‐based practice in patient care through both information literacy skills training and by conducting mediated searches on behalf of health care practitioners. This article reports the findings from an investigation conducted by Charlotte Kelham as part of her MA in Librarianship from the University of Sheffield. Her dissertation investigated how health care librarians understand the concept of information literacy, the implications of this for their role and their perceptions around how their role is valued. Charlotte graduated from Sheffield in 2013 and is currently job hunting. AM 相似文献
18.
Reviewed by Dana M. DeFebbo 《Medical reference services quarterly》2013,32(1):102-103
As technology rapidly changes, libraries remain go-to points for education and technology skill development. In academic health sciences libraries, trends suggest librarians provide more training on technology topics than ever before. While education and training have always been roles for librarians, providing technology training on new mobile devices and emerging systems requires class creation and training capabilities that are new to many librarians. To appeal to their users, many health sciences librarians are interested in developing technology-based classes. This column explores the question: what skills are necessary for developing and teaching technology in an academic health sciences library setting? 相似文献
19.
2003年1月，ALA下属的参考与用户服务协会(RUSA)颁布了《参考与用户服务馆员专业能力要求》指引。指引将参考与用户服务馆员的能力分为获取、知识基础、营销宣传、合作、评估评价五大项，每大项下细分若干子项及其目的和实现策略。这份文献对于我国参考馆员专业素质发展与评估具有参考价值。 相似文献
20.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(3-4):459-470
Abstract As distance education programs continue to grow, so do the services offered by libraries to the communities created by such programs. However, for these programs to be successful, the people that they are intended to serve need to be aware of the support and services available to them. Without such awareness, the services will go unused. Through a survey, the librarians at Emporia State University learned that making distant students aware of services was essential to the success of distance learning library services. Librarians discovered that creating a marketing plan to guide the marketing process was essential. This tool serves as a road map to visually illustrate the path from the conception of ideas to the realization of the marketing goals and objectives. This paper examines the process of writing a marketing plan and intends to illustrate how it can assist the library in marketing its services to a distant population. 相似文献