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1.
本文通过在教学过程中的感悟,从激发学生学习的兴趣、强化学生实验操作、帮助学生学会观察、多媒体突破教学局限性四方面阐述了多媒体技术在科学学科中的应用。多媒体技术在科学教学中的应用,可以增加课堂信息量,扩大学生的眼界,提高学生学习的积极性,解决科学教学的重点、难点问题,提高科学教学的效率,并能使学生体验到多媒体技术在科学教学中的乐趣,学习和掌握这种现代化的学习方法。  相似文献   

2.
科学方法是科学素养的重要组成。初中科学教学中,教师不仅要让学生理解科学知识,还要让学生掌握科学方法。通过概念和规律教学、实验教学、科学史教学等途径来实施科学方法教育,可让学生有效掌握科学方法,提升学生的科学素养。  相似文献   

3.
在小学科学教学中,教师应深挖科学思维的内涵与要素,从科学探究活动的各个环节入手,促进学生科学素养的提升。本文从科学思维的内涵与构成要素出发,从概念教学、情境教学、小组合作、评价体系等角度提出在小学科学教学中培养学生科学思维的教学策略,促使学生形成科学思考的习惯,提升学生的综合素养及学习能力。  相似文献   

4.
科学学习与学生生活自然对接,是重要的教学启动点。在科学教学中,教师开展生活化教学,不仅能培养学生良好的学习习惯,还能提升学生观察、研究、分析、总结的能力。教师要深入研究生活化教学的策略,有意识地整合科学教学资源,确立教学目标,组织教学活动,延伸教学训练,以提升科学课堂的品质,凸显科学教学的价值。  相似文献   

5.
初中科学实验教学对于学生建构科学知识、培养学习科学的兴趣、掌握科学研究的方法、领悟科学研究的精神、形成科学思维的方式等有着不可替代的重要作用。实验教学不仅是初中科学教学中极其重要的内容,更是提升学生实践能力和培养学生科学精神的重要途径。在科学教学中,必须落实以实验为基础的教学理念,注重学生能力的提升,充分发挥实验在科学教学中的应有作用。  相似文献   

6.
《考试周刊》2021,(55):95-96
小学科学双语教学是学校自主研发的校本课程,旨在科学学习过程中培养学生自主探究能力及运用英语的能力。科学双语教学面对诸多问题,使得教学举步维艰。有效地进行科学双语教学,教师应注重培养学生科学探究的兴趣、注重学生批判思维的发展、注重培养学生可持续发展能力,努力做到学科互助、学科融合,让学生在科学探究中提高英语能力,也为学生进行更高阶的科学探究提供帮助,更为学生综合能力的发展奠定基础。  相似文献   

7.
讨论了科学探究作为一种教学理念和学习方式,对于学生科学素质的培养、科学思想的形成的作用和意义;讨论了实施科学探究教学的途径和方法。指出,科学探究式教学的意义在于通过教学,使得学生领悟科学探究的精神,掌握科学探究的方法,增强科学探究意识,培养科学探究能力。在教学中,要注意发挥学生的主动性、积极性,通过课堂的教学活动和日常生活,使得学生形成运用科学理论研究、解释自然现象的意识和习惯,积极、主动地培养自己的科学探究才能,不断提高科学探究水平。  相似文献   

8.
王克龙 《天津教育》2022,(13):186-188
<正>小学科学教学是培养学生科学意识、引导学生理解科学知识的主要途径,科学教学离不开日常生活,学生通过学习科学知识可以解释很多生活实例,因此,在小学科学教学中融入生活化内容十分必要。科学教学要理论和实践有效结合,生活中常见的现象蕴涵着科学哲理。小学科学教学应逐步推进生活化教学模式的开展,融入学生熟悉的生活化内容,引导学生感受科学世界的奥妙,培养学生知识运用能力,  相似文献   

9.
小学科学教学的一个重要任务就是培养学生的学习力,也就是科学学习力。而有效培养学生科学学习力的关键,就是要让学生在科学知识建构的过程中寻找证据,即“一种事物对于另一种事物的证明关系”。在科学教学中,教师要引导学生收集证据、应用证据、反思证据,让证据成为学生科学学习的动力引擎。基于证据进行科学教学,能有效提升学生的科学学习力,发展学生的科学核心素养。  相似文献   

10.
怎样教科学   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
科学教育的主要目的是为学生进行更高层次的科学学习奠定基础;有助于学生成为社会劳动力、寻求就业机会和谋求个人发展;为学生成为具有良好科学素养的社会公民奠定基础。为此,科学教学应坚持如下原则:教学应成为促进学生学习的工具;教学要专注于核心科学思想;教学要帮助学生加深对科学的理解;教学要充分考虑学习的复杂性;教学应有助于学生主动建构科学知识;教学应将科学内容和发展学生的兴趣相结合;教师要对所有学生的学习都寄予积极的期望;教学要注重减轻学生的焦虑。这八项教学原则及其教学实践建议,为改进科学教育提供了新的视角及可资借鉴的实践策略。  相似文献   

11.
Woogul Lee 《教育心理学》2012,32(6):727-747
Being aware of, monitoring and responding constructively to students’ signals of motivation and to students’ signals of engagement represent two important teaching skills. We hypothesised, however, that teachers would better estimate their students’ engagement than they would estimate their students’ motivation. To test this hypothesis, Korean high-school teachers rated three aspects of motivation and four aspects of engagement for each student in their class, while students completed questionnaires to provide referent self-reports of these same aspects of their motivation and engagement. Multi-level analyses showed that, after statistically controlling for the potentially confounding information of student achievement, teachers’ engagement estimates corresponded significantly to their students’ self-reports while their motivation estimate did not. These findings validate teachers’ skill in inferring their students’ classroom engagement and lead to the recommendation that teachers monitor classroom engagement to be in synch with their students during instruction.  相似文献   

12.
This study was conducted in order to determine the beliefs of students and teachers in different levels of education about their communicative competences. The study group of this research is consisted of 600 secondary school, high school and undergraduate students and 41 of their teachers. In this study, it is observed that not a significant correlation at a considerable degree exists in the communicative competences of students with their teachers, who are from different nationalities, gender and levels. Furthermore, regarding students, educated at different levels, no relation has been observed in their communicative competences with their teachers. Moreover, while students consider their communicative competences with their teachers to be moderately adequate, teachers consider their communicative competences with their students to be adequate in general.  相似文献   

13.
Research has shown that high expectations of teachers about their students’ academic development have a positive influence on how these students actually develop. Therefore, when aiming to improve students’ learning results it is essential to know how teachers think about their students’ abilities. The present study was meant to investigate what perceptions primary school teachers in special education have of their students’ potential in mathematics and what possibilities they see to reveal this potential. Data were collected through an online questionnaire. Surprisingly, the responses showed that, although the teachers teach students with low achievement scores in mathematics, most of the teachers were positive about the mathematical potential of their students. The teachers often attributed unused potential to causes outside the student and they underpinned this view with observations from school practice. The article concludes with discussing the consequences of these findings for the professional development of teachers.  相似文献   

14.
在大学英语课堂教学实践中,一直存在着教师对阅读教学的本质理解不够深刻和学生英语阅读成效低下的问题。因此,在阅读教学过程中一定要体现师生的双主体性,即明确师生两个主体的辨证关系,把教师的"教"和学生的"学"统一起来,注重师生间的交往互动,教师不但要教会学生独立的阅读方法和技巧,也要培养学生对阅读的兴趣,调动学生阅读的积极性,最终提高英语阅读的水平和效率。  相似文献   

15.
如何培养学生学习数学的兴趣   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
介绍了培养学生学习数学兴趣的方法:重视新课导入,激发兴趣;建立师生感情,增进学生对数学教师的信任;严格要求,巩固兴趣,培养学生积极主动。  相似文献   

16.
The present study explored the link between teachers’ perceptions of students’ problem behaviours, their emotional reactions, and their likelihood to help such students. One hundred and thirty five teachers responded to four written vignettes which depicted students with either aggressive or withdrawal behaviours. The effects of teacher gender and the nature of problem behaviours in male and female students on teacher's willingness to help were also explored. Results showed that teachers were least sympathetic and most angry with aggressive students. These students were more likely to be held responsible for their behaviours. Teachers were, however, willing to help all students regardless of their problems. Female teachers were more willing to help students than male teachers. The results supported the “empathy‐altruism” hypothesis with regard to helping behaviour. The influence of role expectation of teachers in the context of Chinese culture was also discussed.  相似文献   

17.
Recent government reform of initial teacher education has increased teachers’ responsibility for training students in schools, bringing about some fundamental changes in the professional relationship between the schools, higher education institutions (HEIs), teachers and students. This paper reports on primary undergraduate student teachers’ and their class teachers’ perceptions of school-based training to teach art. Class teachers were interviewed about their preparedness to train students and questionnaires and interviews were used to gauge students’ views of the effectiveness of university-based courses and the support given to them by teachers. The findings indicate that teachers were able to support students in matters of classroom management and resources but that they were mostly unable to assist them in developing subject knowledge and understanding of art teaching and learning. This raises concerns about teachers’ subject knowledge and their confidence in training students. Our findings suggest that there is significant room for improvement in the partnership arrangements between schools and HEIs in order to better support students’ teaching of art.  相似文献   

18.
To what extent do students and teachers hold similar beliefs about excellent teaching? Do differences in beliefs have practical implications (e.g., how students rate their teachers on end-of-semester evaluation forms)? In Study 1, undergraduate students (N=414) and faculty members (N=128) responded to questionnaires assessing their perceptions of an excellent discussion leader, lecturer, or instructor. Participants judged items that contributed to a Structure composite as more characteristic of excellent lecturers than excellent discussion leaders and items that contributed to a Process composite as more characteristic of excellent discussion leaders than excellent lecturers. Results for students and teachers showed several systematic differences. In Study 2,278 students and their course teachers rated the characteristics of a hypothetical excellent lecturer. In addition, students rated the effectiveness of their individual teachers. Students’ ratings of their teachers were higher when students and teachers agreed on their perceptions of characteristics of excellent lecturers.  相似文献   

19.
运用<大学教师教学效果评价问卷>(学生用)进行调查分析,探讨师生性别因素及认知方式对评定教师教学效果的影响.结果表明:理科大学生和文科教师的性别因素对评价教学效果的影响很大,男生的打分高于女生,男教师在总分以及学习价值感等四个因子上的得分高于女教师.理科大学生与文科教师的不同认知方式对教学评价的主效应显著:场依存型教师得分最低,场独立型教师得分最高;场中间型学生给老师打分最高,场独立型学生打分最低.  相似文献   

20.
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