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1.
宁海成 《科技通报》2012,28(4):25-27
通过构造V函数法及细致的分析得到系统的一致持续性,在种群一致持续性前提下,利用Brouwer不动点定理证明系统至少存在一个正周期解,并通过构造Lyapunov泛函和运用微分不等式,稳定性理论及Barbalat’s引理得到了判定正周期解的全局渐近稳定性和全局吸引的充分条件。  相似文献   

2.
本文讨论了一类无穷时滞微分方程的正周期解的存在多解性问题,在研究过程中利用了不动点指数定理,算子理论与锥理论,获得了该类方程正周期解的存在性定理,并在此基础上获得了该类方程正周期解的多解性定理。  相似文献   

3.
具有缓变系数的线性周期耗散系统的平稳振荡   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文利用构造变系数线性系统的李雅普诺夫函数方法,研究了一般具有缓变系数的线性二维周期耗散系统,获得了一个关于稳定周期解的存在唯一性定理。应用这个定理可以解决一类二阶具有缓变系数的线性方程之强迫振荡问题。  相似文献   

4.
文[1]用传统定性方法研究了方程周期解的存在性,这里 e(t)是周期函数。本文对二阶方程其中 e_i(t)i=1,2.为周期函数)采用 Lyapunov 函数法。在对 f_2(x),(y)的限制比[1]弱,并去掉 f_1(x)可微的条件下得到周期解存在性的一个充分条件,并且还得到唯一性的一个结果。  相似文献   

5.
本文通过研究一个限制条件是多元高次方程组的多元高次行列式的值提出了一种解决一类带限制条件的多元高次行列式的值的初等求解思想。这里所解决的例子主要用来研究一类星系势Hamiltonian系统的平均形式是否可用局部平均定理判定其周期解的存在性,因此该思想在利用平均定理判定系统周期解存在性方面具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

6.
本文利用锥理论和不动点指数定理,研究了一类具状态依赖时滞的脉冲微分方程的正周期解,获得了关于正周期解存在性的若干新的结果。  相似文献   

7.
分析线性模型中二阶微分方程的超稳定振动性,为解决系统的稳定性控制问题提供数学理论基础。对线性模型中二阶微分方程的超稳定性进行幅相裕度优化控制研究,构建二阶微分方程,采用向量Lyapunov函数方法进行了时滞相关特征分解,在异变平衡点分解中采用幅相裕度优化控制方法对微分系统的时滞参数进行稳定性分析,得到了线性模型中二阶微分方程超稳定解,给出了超稳定振动性定理,数学分析得出,线性模型中的二阶微分方程具有超稳定振动性特征,给出的超稳定振动性定理可靠,微分方程的特征解是稳定收敛的,以此指导稳定性控制,提高控制精度和可靠性。  相似文献   

8.
分析有限Morrey空间内离散时滞系统周期解唯一性问题,为该类离散时滞系统控制的稳定性和收敛性提供理论基础。采用微分方程求解和Lyapunove泛函方法进行系统模型构建和特征解求取,构建五次波动微分方程,结合Lyapunov泛函进行有限Morrey空间内离散时滞系统的稳定性分析,在能量超临界情况下,构建有限Morrey空间内一类离散时滞系统的Terminal滑模面,得到在有限时间域内系统具有稳定周期解唯一性条件,进行了周期解的存在性、唯一性和渐进收敛性的判决分析和推导证明,为时滞控制提供理论基础。  相似文献   

9.
一类多时滞混沌系统的脉冲同步问题的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用Lyapunov稳定性定理和线性矩阵不等式,构造适当的Lyapunov-Krasovskii函数,得到了多时滞混沌系统脉冲同步的充分条件,改进了已有的结果.  相似文献   

10.
使用临界点理论研究以下二阶系统{(t)+q(t)ù(t)=⊿F(t,u(t))/u(0)-u(T)=ù(0)-eQ(T)ù(T)=0,a.e.t∈[0,T]的周期解的存在性。在非线性项F(t,x)=F1(t,x)+F2(t,x)满足条件(A)及F1(t,x),F2(t,x)分别满足一定条件下,通过使用鞍点定理获得了一个新的周期解的存在性定理。  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we investigate first the existence and uniqueness of periodic solution in a general Cohen–Grossberg BAM neural networks with delays on time scales by means of contraction mapping principle. Then by using the existence result of periodic solution and constructing a Lyapunov functional, we discuss the global exponential stability of periodic solution for above neural networks. In the last section, we also give examples to demonstrate the validity of our global exponential stability result of the periodic solution for above neural networks.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we study two stochastic multigroup S-DI-A epidemic models for the transmission of HIV. For the stochastic S-DI-A epidemic model with periodic coefficients, we first obtain sufficient conditions for persistence in the mean of the disease. Then in the case of persistence, we show that the model admits a positive T-periodic solution by using Khasminskii theory of periodic solution. Moreover, we establish sufficient conditions for exponential extinction of the infectious disease. For the stochastic S-DI-A epidemic model disturbed by both white and telegraph noises, we first establish sufficient conditions for persistence in the mean of the disease. Then in the case of persistence, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of the positive solutions by constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function with regime switching and we also obtain sufficient conditions for exponential extinction of the system with regime switching.  相似文献   

13.
The problem of existence of almost periodic solutions of uncertain impulsive functional differential systems of fractional order is investigated. Using the Lyapunov method combined with the concept of uniformly positive definite matrix functions and Hamilton–Jacobi–Riccati inequalities new criteria are presented. The robust stability of the almost periodic solution is also discussed. We apply our results to an impulsive Lasota–Wazewska type model of fractional order. Our results extend the theory of almost periodic solutions for impulsive delay differential equations to the fractional-order case under uncertainty.  相似文献   

14.
本文考虑一个二阶非线性微分方程,它是作为卫星绕着椭圆轨道作周期运动的模型而提出的。我们用初等方法证明了奇周期解的存在性,并且扩大了过去文献中给出的参数范围。  相似文献   

15.
This paper is concerned with the stability analysis of discrete-time linear systems with time-varying delays. The novelty of this paper lies in that a novel Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional that updates periodically along with the time is proposed to reduce the conservatism and eventually be able to achieve the non-conservativeness in stability analysis. It can be proved that the stability of a discrete-time linear delay system is equivalent to the existence of a periodic Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional. Two necessary and sufficient stability conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities are proposed in this paper. Furthermore, the novel periodic Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional is employed to solve the ?2-gain performance analysis problem when exogenous disturbance is considered. The effectiveness of the proposed results is illustrated by several numerical examples.  相似文献   

16.
An impulsive reaction-diffusion periodic food-chain system with Holling type III functional response is presented and studied in this paper. Sufficient conditions for the ultimate boundedness and permanence of the food-chain system are established based on the upper and lower solution method and comparison theory of differential equation. By constructing appropriate auxiliary function, the conditions for the existence of a unique globally stable positive periodic solution are also obtained. Some numerical examples are shown to illustrate our results. A discussion is given in the end of the paper.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we investigate an eco-epidemic model with distributed time delay and impulsive control strategy. Firstly, by using Floquet theory of impulsive differential equation, we get the condition for the local stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Secondly, by means of impulsive equation compare theory, we get the condition for the global asymptotical stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Finally we study the permanence of the system. Numerical simulations (bifurcation diagram, the largest Lyapunov exponents and power spectra) are carried out to illustrate the above theoretical analysis and the rich dynamics phenomenon, which are caused by impulsive effects and time delay, for example bifurcation, double period solution, etc.  相似文献   

18.
A full order fractional-order observer is designed for a class of Lipschitz continuous-time nonlinear fractional-order systems with unknown input. Sufficient conditions of existence for the designed observer and stability of state estimation error system are developed by reconstructing state and using general quadratic Lyapunov function. By applying fractional-order extension of Lyapunov direct method, the stability of the fractional-order state estimation error system is analyzed. Due to the conditions involving a nonlinear matrix inequality, a new sufficient condition with linear matrix inequality (LMI) is reformulated, which makes the full order fractional-order observer implemented easily by using Matlab LMI toolbox. Examples are taken to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach by numerical simulations.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we investigate stochastic suppression and stabilization for a class of non-autonomous differential systems. Given a deterministic non-autonomous differential system, we introduce two independent Brownian motions and perturb this system into a new stochastic differential system. By using Lyapunov analysis method and some stochastic techniques, we show that a polynomial Brownian noise may guarantee the existence of global solution of the perturbed system while another linear Brownian noise may stabilize this system with general decay rate. An application of stochastic stabilization of differential system in the modeling of population growth is indicated.  相似文献   

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