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1.
Identification of autoregressive models with exogenous input (ARX) is a classical problem in system identification. This article considers the errors-in-variables (EIV) ARX model identification problem, where input measurements are also corrupted with noise. The recently proposed Dynamic Iterative Principal Components Analysis (DIPCA) technique solves the EIV identification problem but is only applicable to white measurement errors. We propose a novel identification algorithm based on a modified DIPCA approach for identifying the EIV-ARX model for single-input, single-output (SISO) systems where the output measurements are corrupted with coloured noise consistent with the ARX model. Most of the existing methods assume important parameters like input-output orders, delay, or noise-variances to be known. This work’s novelty lies in the joint estimation of error variances, process order, delay, and model parameters. The central idea used to obtain all these parameters in a theoretically rigorous manner is based on transforming the lagged measurements using the appropriate error covariance matrix, which is obtained using estimated error variances and model parameters. Simulation studies on two systems are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

2.
This paper focuses on the identification of multiple-input single-output output-error systems with unknown time-delays. Since the time-delays are unknown, an identification model with a high dimensional and sparse parameter vector is derived based on overparameterization. Traditional identification methods cannot get sparse solutions and require a large number of observations unless the time-delays are predetermined. Inspired by the sparse optimization and the greedy algorithms, an auxiliary model based orthogonal matching pursuit iterative (AM-OMPI) algorithm is proposed by using the orthogonal matching pursuit, and then based on the gradient search, an auxiliary model based gradient pursuit iterative algorithm is proposed, which is computationally more efficient than the AM-OMPI algorithm. The proposed methods can simultaneously estimate the parameters and time-delays from a small number of sampled data. A simulation example is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.  相似文献   

3.
This paper considers the identification problem of bilinear systems with measurement noise in the form of the moving average model. In particular, we present an interactive estimation algorithm for unmeasurable states and parameters based on the hierarchical identification principle. For unknown states, we formulate a novel bilinear state observer from input-output measurements using the Kalman filter. Then a bilinear state observer based multi-innovation extended stochastic gradient (BSO-MI-ESG) algorithm is proposed to estimate the unknown system parameters. A linear filter is utilized to improve the parameter estimation accuracy and a filtering based BSO-MI-ESG algorithm is presented using the data filtering technique. In the numerical example, we illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed identification methods.  相似文献   

4.
For the multi-input single-output (MISO) system corrupted by colored noise, we transform the original system model into a new MISO output error model with white noise through data filtering technology. Based on the newly obtained model and the bias compensation principle, a novel data filtering-based bias compensation recursive least squares (BCRLS) identification algorithm is developed for identifying the parameters of the MISO system with colored noise disturbance. Unlike the exiting BCRLS method for the MISO system (see, in Section 3), without computing the complicated noise correlation functions, still the proposed method can achieve the unbiased parameters estimation of the MISO system in the case of colored process noises. The proposed algorithm simplifies the implementation of and further expands the application scope of the existing BCRLS method. Three numerical examples clearly illustrate the validity of and the good performances of the proposed method, including its superiority over the BCRLS method and so on.  相似文献   

5.
The piecewise-linear characteristics often appear in the nonlinear systems that operate in different ways in different input regions. This paper studies the identification issue of a class of block-oriented systems with piecewise-linear characteristics. The asymmetric piecewise-linear nonlinearity is expressed as a linear parametric representation through introducing an appropriate switching function, then the identification model of the system is derived by using the key term separation technique. On this model basis, a multi-innovation forgetting gradient algorithm is presented to estimate the unknown parameters. To further enhance the identification accuracy, the filtering identification model of the system is derived by changing the structure of the system without changing the relationship between the input and output. Further, a data filtering-based multi-innovation forgetting gradient algorithm is proposed through the use of the data filtering technique. A simulation example is employed to illustrate that the proposed approaches are effective for parameter estimation and the data filtering-based multi-innovation forgetting gradient algorithm has better estimation performance.  相似文献   

6.
This paper considers the parameter identification problem of a bilinear state space system with colored noise based on its input-output representation. An input-output representation of a bilinear state-space system is derived for the parameter identification by eliminating the state variables in the model, and a recursive generalized extended least squares algorithm is presented for estimating the parameters of the obtained model. Furthermore, a three-stage recursive generalized extended least squares algorithm is proposed for reducing the computational cost. The validity of the proposed method is evaluated through a numerical example.  相似文献   

7.
This paper considers the problem of identifying the parameters of dynamic systems from input-output records. Both lumped-parameter and distributed-parameter systems, deterministic and stochastic, are studied. The approach adopted is that of expanding the system variables in Walsh series. The key point is an operational matrix P which relates the coefficient matrix Г of the Walsh series of a given function with the coefficient matrix of its first derivative. Using this operational matrix P one overcomes the necessity to use differentiated data, a fact that usually is avoided either by integration of the data or by using discrete-time models. Actually, the original differential input-output model is converted to a linear algebraic (or regression) model convenient for a direct (or a least squares) solution. A feature of the method is that it permits the identification of unknown initial conditions simultaneously with the parameter identification. The results are first derived for single-input single-output systems and then are extended to multi-input multi-output systems. The case of non-constant parameters is treated by assuming polynomial forms. Some results are also included concerning the identification of state-space and integral equation models. The theory is supported by two examples, which give an idea of how effective the method is expected to be in the real practice.  相似文献   

8.
A least squares control algorithm for single-input single-output (SISO) systems is developed. The algorithm allows for a delay with large dead time and uses proportional- integral-derivative actions in their parallel form to achieve steady-state without error. Optimization of the controller parameters is achieved and the parameters of the controller are determined from the solution of a set of linear simultaneous equations. The control strategy is to optimize the controller parameters such that a desired well-behaved trajectory is obtained. The controller is shown to be robust and the algorithm is shown to function as well without or with large dead time, to have low sensitivity to changes in the dead time, and to allow an adaptive estimation of changing system parameters. The application of the developed algorithm to control the glucoregulatory system, based on a 4th-order digital model, is presented in two cases: free time delay and with large dead time.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, the identification of the Wiener–Hammerstein systems with unknown orders linear subsystems and backlash is investigated by using the modified multi-innovation stochastic gradient identification algorithm. In this scheme, in order to facilitate subsequent parameter identification, the orders of linear subsystems are firstly determined by using the determinant ratio approach. To address the multi-innovation length problem in the conventional multi-innovation least squares algorithm, the innovation updating is decomposed into sub-innovations updating through the usage of multi-step updating technique. In the identification procedure, by reframing two auxiliary models, the unknown internal variables are replaced by using the outputs of the corresponding auxiliary model. Furthermore, the convergence analysis of the proposed algorithm has shown that the parameter estimation error can converge to zero. Simulation examples are provided to validate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

10.
This paper develops a decomposition based least squares iterative identification algorithm for two-input single-output (TISO) systems. The basic idea is to decompose a TISO system into two subsystems and then to identify each subsystem, respectively. Compared with the least squares based iterative algorithm, the proposed algorithm has less computational load. The simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm is effective.  相似文献   

11.
This paper considers the parameter identification problems of the input nonlinear output-error (IN-OE) systems, that is the Hammerstein output-error systems. In order to overcome the excessive calculation amount of the over-parameterization method of the IN-OE systems. Through applying the hierarchial identification principle and decomposing the IN-OE system into three subsystems with a smaller number of parameters, we present the key term separation auxiliary model hierarchical gradient-based iterative algorithm and the key term separation auxiliary model hierarchical least squares-based iterative algorithm, which are called the key term separation auxiliary model three-stage gradient-based iterative algorithm and the key term separation auxiliary model three-stage least squares-based iterative algorithm. The comparison of the calculation amount and the simulation analysis indicate that the proposed algorithms are effective.  相似文献   

12.
In traditional system identification methods, it is often assumed that the output data are corrupted by Gaussian white noise which is independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.). However, this assumption may lead to poor robustness since the noise characteristic often varies throughout the sampling process. In this work, output measurements affected by switching Gaussian noise are considered. In addition, a Markov chain model is utilized to describe the multi-mode behavior of the noises. Meanwhile, the collected data are usually incomplete in practice. Taking these circumstances into account, a new algorithm for Gaussian process regression (GPR) with switching noise mode and missing data is introduced. The parameters of the model are estimated by expectation maximization (EM) algorithm via conjugate gradient (CG) method. Two numerical examples along with a continuous stirred tank reactor simulation are employed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The superior performance is demonstrated by comparing the proposed algorithm with other existing relevant methods.  相似文献   

13.
This paper focuses on the filtering problem for nonlinear networked systems with event-triggered data transmission and correlated noises. An event-triggered data transmission mechanism is introduced to reduce excessive measurements transmitted over a bandwidth-constrained network. Considering that process noise and measurement noise are one-step cross-correlated, an UKF-based filtering algorithm which depends on correlation parameter and trigger threshold is presented. Then sufficient conditions are established to ensure stability of the designed filter, where a critical value of the correlation parameter exists. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed filtering algorithm is demonstrated by comparative simulations.  相似文献   

14.
This paper considers the parameter estimation for Wiener time-delay systems with the output data contaminated with outliers. The time-delay and corrupted output data bring great challenges to the parameter estimation problem. The statistical model of the estimation problem is constructed based on the Laplace distribution and the identification problem is formulated in the scheme of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. The negative effect of outliers imposed on the parameter estimation problem is sufficiently suppressed and the unknown time-delay and model parameters can be estimated simultaneously. The simulation example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

15.
Mathematical models are basic for designing controller and system identification is the theory and methods for establishing the mathematical models of practical systems. This paper considers the parameter identification for Hammerstein controlled autoregressive systems. Using the key term separation technique to express the system output as a linear combination of the system parameters, the system is decomposed into several subsystems with fewer variables, and then a hierarchical least squares (HLS) algorithm is developed for estimating all parameters involving in the subsystems. The HLS algorithm requires less computation than the recursive least squares algorithm. The computational efficiency comparison and simulation results both confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.  相似文献   

16.
This paper proposes a novel method called the adaptive-noise-correction integrated parameter identification (ANCPI) for time-delayed nonlinear systems. Compared with the existing de-noising techniques, the significance of the proposed method is the use of the system itself to correct the noise-polluted components so that the accuracy of parameter identification is enhanced. To achieve the goal of adaptive noise correction, this study starts from the case of periodic response and then parameterizes the noise correction as the coefficient correction of harmonic basis. In this way, the parameter identification integrated with noise correction can be performed as the parameter optimization of the error function. For the convenience of application, a user-friendly program package is further provided and a detailed tutorial is presented in the supplementary material.  相似文献   

17.
In this article, a nonlinear iterative learning controller (NILC) is developed using an iterative dynamic linearization (IDL) and a parameter iterative learning identification technique. First, the ideal NILC is transformed into a linear parameterized form by using a controller-oriented compact form IDL (controller-CFIDL) technique. Then an iterative learning identification approach is presented for tuning the parameters of the proposed controller using real-time I/O data. For the sake of analysis, a linear data model of the nonlinear plant is obtained by using the system-oriented IDL technology and a corresponding system parameter identification algorithm is developed in iteration domain. The convergence analysis is provided for the dynamically linearized nonlinear and nonaffine discrete-time system. The results are further extended by using a controller-oriented partial form iterative dynamic linearization (controller-PFIDL) method to gain a higher-order NILC utilizing additional control information from previous iterations. Simulations of two examples show the effectiveness of the proposed methods.  相似文献   

18.
邱晓华  陈偕雄 《科技通报》2007,23(6):867-872
讨论了单输入单输出ARMAX系统在非高斯噪声环境下的参数估计问题。提出了一种基于M估计理论的系统参数动态递推辨识算法,利用函数逼近原理以及矩阵等价变换知识,给出了算法的详细推导过程,分析了M估计用于系统建模的原理,给出了适合在线计算的参数估计递推算法。最后进行了数值仿真,结果表明本文提出的算法具有较强的抗噪能力和良好的收敛性。  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we consider the parameter estimation issues of a class of multivariate output-error systems. A decomposition based recursive least squares identification method is proposed using the hierarchical identification principle and the auxiliary model idea, and its convergence is analyzed through the stochastic process theory. Compared with the existing results on parameter estimation of multivariate output-error systems, a distinct feature for the proposed algorithm is that such a system is decomposed into several sub-systems with smaller dimensions so that parameters to be identified can be estimated interactively. The analysis shows that the estimation errors converge to zero in mean square under certain conditions. Finally, in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach, some numerical simulations are provided.  相似文献   

20.
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