共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
地方高校英语专业的任务是培养既有良好的专业知识又熟悉地方社会、经济和文化发展脉络的应用型英语人才,学生的实践能力培养显得尤为重要。地方高校英语专业应该进一步转变教学观念,改革教学方法和手段,在课内、课外和实习中凸显教学的实践性,即课内教学坚持理论与实践并重,课外活动坚持素质为本能力为要,实习实训坚持注重实效全面提高,培养能够为地方经济服务、高素质强能力的英语应用型人才。 相似文献
2.
Katharine Burn Robin Conway Anne Edwards Eluned Harries 《British Educational Research Journal》2021,47(3):616-633
The value of teachers’ engagement in and with research is long recognised and it is acknowledged that school–university research partnerships are one way of enabling such engagement. But we know little about how research-based knowledge is negotiated into school practices. Here we draw on data from nine ‘research champions’, who are teachers in schools which are part of the Oxford Education Deanery, a research partnership with a university department. Taking a cultural/historical approach, the study examined the strategic intentions and actions in the activities of the champions as they negotiated research-based knowledge into their schools. Data comprised 59 completed templates that described what they did and why. Findings revealed differences between those with close links with senior leaders—who could take a whole-school approach—and those whose reach was restricted by their position in school practices. Nonetheless, all the champions carefully selected and targeted research in ways that reflected their knowledge of local contexts. The findings point to the need to incorporate the champion role into school systems and for universities to value the role as they develop their own research agenda. 相似文献
3.
李海洋 《闽西职业技术学院学报》2004,6(4):39-42
地方高职院校要在竞争激烈的市场中获得发展,首先需要明确高职教育的真实内涵,树立新的教育理念;其次要充分研究并尊重本地区域经济发展所需人才的地区结构性差异和实际能力需求差异,确立地方特色,明确市场定位,构建具有鲜明区域特色的高职能力培养体系,全程作好就业指导,回避办学风险,走健康发展之路。 相似文献
4.
With the move towards achieving universal primary education, focus is increasingly shifting towards early childhood development. Within this, debates are apparent between those who view education at this stage holistically, with concern that it should not be directly linked with primary schooling, and those who view it more explicitly as contributing towards achieving universal primary completion by ensuring that children will be appropriately prepared for studying at this level. Moreover, it is apparent that views of different stakeholders vary. Evidence from Malawi indicates that national policies are closely linked with the international agenda, with a focus on holistic approaches. However, parents view pre-schooling in a narrower way, as an important step towards preparing their children for studying successfully at the primary level. Rather than considering this as parental ‘misunderstanding’, we argue that this perspective shows a greater awareness of local realities and is, therefore, more likely to support an escape from poverty. 相似文献
5.
The aims of the study were: to identify the number of SENCOs who have received specific training on sensory integration. To determine the understanding of the eight senses and sensory integration theory and sensory strategies. Determine any common gaps in knowledge or misconceptions. Fifty-five surveys were completed. 40% of respondents had received training on sensory processing. There was a significant chi-squared correlation between those that had received training and those that stated they did not know or made guesses about what the vestibular and proprioceptive senses are important for. There was a correlation between those that had received training and those that had good knowledge of the signs of sensory hyper-responsivity. There was no statistical significance of increased knowledge on sensory hypo-responsivity between those who had and had not received training. SENCOs who rated their school as being sensory-friendly had a greater understanding of what sensory integration is important for. Pertinently, those who rated their school as being ‘sensory-friendly’ (45.5%) were 8.5 times more likely to know sensory integration is needed for self-regulation. A number of recommendations are made including the need for greater collaboration between therapists and teachers to increase understanding of sensory integration and the impact of this on a child's education and wellbeing at school. Sensory strategy programmes are to be written with teaching staff and not given by the therapist in an ‘expert’ role. Sensory integration awareness training, including why and how to utilise sensory strategies, is to be encompassed in the SENCO national qualification. 相似文献
6.
The extent to which educational psychologists' credibility with teachers relies on their own teaching experience is an issue that has been hotly debated in the profession for more than 30 years. It is widely perceived as a key reason for retaining qualified teaching experience as a requirement for training as an educational psychologist (EP). The studies reported in this paper investigate whether teachers know that educational psychologists have been teachers (a logical pre-requisite to affording them high credibility on this basis). The studies also examine the regard in which EPs are held by teachers who know, and teachers who do not know, that EPs have been teachers. Results indicate that teaching experience cannot be regarded as necessary to EPs' credibility with teachers. However, a positive relationship between teaching experience and credibility with teachers, among primary school teachers, raises questions about ways of broadening EPs' pre-course experience. 相似文献
7.
高校英语教育目前大都难以突破传统课堂教学模式的框架,而社会不断提高对大学生英语实用能力要求,"教与学"的矛盾尤为突出。在现有的教育资源和环境下,突破传统课堂教学模式,利用挑战性任务教学法,对培养持久的学习动机、将外语学习、性格培养和职业规划统一在外语教学之中有着积极的作用。 相似文献
8.
教师知识的来源、生成方式,决定了教师实践知识在教学实践中发挥着独特作用;具体的教育教学情境是教师实践知识生成的基础;教师教学经验是教师实践知识的主要来源;教学反思、问题解决是促进教师实践知识生成的主要途径。澄清这四个方面的观点,一方面寄希于在教师实践知识研究领域能达成一定的话语共识,另一方面对教学实践中的教师实践知识的生成、更新也具有一定启发作用。 相似文献
9.
徐莉莉 《成都教育学院学报》2007,21(1):98-100
德国是世界上环境质量最好的国家之一,德国人高度的环境意识和环境素养与其长期以来在学校教育中所接受的环境教育密不可分.德国非常重视中小学的环境教育,强调从学生的亲身经历出发,大力开展各种实践活动.文章主要通过对德国中小学开展环境教育的重要途径--融入实践的探讨,来认识和了解德国的中小学环境教育,以期对中国的中小学环境教育提供有益的借鉴. 相似文献
10.
Reflection and theory: conceptualising the gap between teaching experience and teacher expertise 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Gisela Winkler 《Educational Action Research》2013,21(3):437-449
Arising from an inductive reflection on the teaching of an INSET course for rural teachers, this article develops a largely conceptual argument about the role of theoretical knowledge in teacher development. Teachers' experiences – and practical knowledge derived from it – are not sufficient to develop teacher expertise. Theoretical reflection in turn produces qualitatively different insights about teaching and learning, which can provide teachers with conceptual tools to establish new links between what they know and what they do. However, there is very little research evidence about the way experienced yet poorly qualified teachers use theoretical knowledge to reflect about their work 相似文献
11.
走出高校法律基础课教学的误区 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
法律基础课教学的目标不是使学生尽可能全面地、具体地学习法律专业知识,掌握更多的法律条文,而是使学生把握法律的基本精神,培养学生的法律意识,提高学生的法律素质;法律基础课教学应当改变传统的注入式教学,采用互动式教学方法,以激发学生学习法律的积极性;讲授法律基础课需要具有全面、扎实法学专业基础和较高的教学水平教师,法学专业基础差,教学水平低的教师是不能胜任法律基础课的教学的。 相似文献
12.
Evaluation of Open University course materials 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
R. McCormick 《Instructional Science》1976,5(2):189-217
13.
The “language-culture tesseract” hypothesized in the September 2010 issue of Mind, Brain, and Education suggests successive links between non-native language (NNL) acquisition, the development of cross-cultural empathy, and prosocial global ethics. Invoking Goethe's (1833/1999) aphorism, “those who do not know other languages know nothing of their own,” it was argued that becoming plurilingual constitutes an essential step toward metalinguistic and metacultural awareness; and that “what is true of water for a fish is also true of the mother tongue and of the native culture for a human being.” In this article, we would like to elaborate on that argument and submit to the MBE community the idea of applying the developing understanding of empathy in the brain toward the design of new approaches to NNL education that maximize its potential to cultivate a positive local–global dialectic in students. 相似文献
14.
Gwo-Jen Hwang Shao-Chen Chang Pei-Ying Chen Xiang-Ya Chen 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2018,66(2):451-474
Engaging students in real-world learning contexts has been identified by educators as being an important way of helping them learn to apply what they have learned from textbooks to practical problems. The advancements in mobile and image-processing technologies have enabled students to access learning resources and receive learning guidance in real-world contexts. However, when interacting with such a rich information environment that contains real-world and virtual-world learning resources, students might feel confused and frustrated owing to the lack of appropriate instructional design. Therefore, in this study, an image recognition-based mobile learning system with an active learning-promoting mechanism was developed for supporting field trips for local culture courses. An experiment was executed to examine the effects of the proposed approach on students’ learning achievement, learning motivation, and local culture identity. Moreover, the students’ learning behavioral patterns were probed. The experimental results showed that the proposed approach not only improved the students’ learning achievements as well as their learning motivation and local culture identity, but the students who learned with the proposed approach also demonstrated more active behavioral patterns than those who learned without the active learning-promoting mechanism. Based on the findings of this study, some recommendations for those who plan to develop effective learning strategies for conducting AR-based mobile learning activities are proposed. 相似文献
15.
地方高师院校作为以专门培养地方基础教育师资为主要任务的地方高等教育机构,其主要特色在于培养实践性应用型的基础教育师资,其中应用与实践素养是众多要求中的重中之重。构建实践性应用型课程体系对于提升广大教师实践能力,提升其应用性素养具有重要的现实意义。遵循应用型课程体系构建理念,依据其构建的理论思路和实践路径,科学有效地建设教师教育专业课程体系,旨在培养教育专业化、素养综合化、教学方式多元化的高层次可持续发展的新型教师。 相似文献
16.
Many youth experience ongoing trauma exposure, such as domestic or community violence. Clinicians often ask whether evidence-based treatments containing exposure components to reduce learned fear responses to historical trauma are appropriate for these youth. Essentially the question is, if youth are desensitized to their trauma experiences, will this in some way impair their responding to current or ongoing trauma? The paper addresses practical strategies for implementing one evidence-based treatment, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) for youth with ongoing traumas. Collaboration with local therapists and families participating in TF-CBT community and international programs elucidated effective strategies for applying TF-CBT with these youth. These strategies included: (1) enhancing safety early in treatment; (2) effectively engaging parents who experience personal ongoing trauma; and (3) during the trauma narrative and processing component focusing on (a) increasing parental awareness and acceptance of the extent of the youths’ ongoing trauma experiences; (b) addressing youths’ maladaptive cognitions about ongoing traumas; and (c) helping youth differentiate between real danger and generalized trauma reminders. Case examples illustrate how to use these strategies in diverse clinical situations. Through these strategies TF-CBT clinicians can effectively improve outcomes for youth experiencing ongoing traumas. 相似文献
17.
省地共管、以地为主的管理模式,在新增地方本科院校的运作过程中暴露出许多矛盾。新增地方院校在经费投入、学科专业建设等方面面临很多问题和矛盾,化解这些矛盾的现实抉择是开放式办学,加强校地合作。Abstract： For newly established colleges,they are under the duel administrations of provincial and local governments with the local government as the main leader.This model has resulted in many problems for those colleges in expenditure,specialty development and other aspects.The practical choice to resolve these problems is to run school in an open way and enhance cooperation between colleges and the local government. 相似文献
18.
Christina Salmivalli 《理论付诸实践》2014,53(4):286-292
This article provides a view of school bullying as a group phenomenon and practical implications stemming from this approach. The motivation for bullying perpetration often relates to one's social standing in the group. Peer bystanders are typically present when bullying takes place, often providing the perpetrators with social rewards. The more such rewards (e.g., laughing, cheering) are present and the less the victimized children are supported and defended, the more likely bullying is maintained in a classroom or a peer group. However, bystanders are not necessarily aware of the consequences of their responses when witnessing bullying, and they may not know how to support and defend vulnerable peers. In interventions aiming to reduce bullying, peer bystanders' awareness of their own role, their empathy toward victimized youth, as well as their self-efficacy related to defending those youth should be enhanced. Intervention evaluations have shown that changing bystander responses to bullying is a fruitful way to reduce bullying and victimization. 相似文献
19.
20.
This paper argues that learning outcomes need to be reclaimed from their current use as devices for monitoring and audit, and returned to their proper use in aiding good teaching and learning. We require a broader, flexible and more realistic understanding of learning outcomes, better suited to the realities of the classroom and of practical use to those teachers who wish to respond to the enthusiasm of their students. To this end, a new model is produced that starts from the idea of an articulated curriculum, and embraces both intended and emergent learning outcomes. The model employs the distinction between predicted and unpredicted learning outcomes, together with the distinction between those that are desirable and those that are undesirable. The resulting account is intended to aid understanding of the nature and proper use of learning outcomes in teaching and learning. 相似文献