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1.
《考试周刊》2019,(80):124-125
随着新课程改革的持续深入实施,学科核心素养成为高中地理教育改革的研究热点,地理实践力则是四大核心素养之一,是推进高中地理课程教学的重要环节。提高高中生地理实践力需要一系列活动的支撑,本文首先简单阐述高中地理学科核心素养,其次从课前导入、课中实践、课后拓展环节探索提高高中生地理实践力的教学策略,最后提出其注意事项,希望能为一线高中地理教师培养学生地理实践力提供参考。  相似文献   

2.
地理实践力作为地理学科四大核心素养之一,是高中地理教学中的一个重要部分。文章立足于校园,充分挖掘校园地理资源,通过应用"形色"App辅助地理实践活动,开展校园植物调查,发现并解决校园植物布局、管理存在的问题,提升学生地理实践力素养。  相似文献   

3.
地理实践力是地理核心素养的重要内容。现阶段地理实践力培养中在功利化与动力、教学内容更新、教学方法等方面存在着不足。教师要想培养学生的地理实践力,就要确保地理实践活动的常态化,找出教材中的培养素材,运用好智慧校园的优势,创新地理实践课堂,以促进初中生品格的完善。  相似文献   

4.
地理实践是支持学生地理学科核心素养发展的重要手段.文章将STEAM教育理念与地理实践力培养结合,以"制作校园影子钟"为例,从活动设计准备、活动过程设计、活动成果展示、活动评价设计方面,探讨了如何设计和实施指向地理实践力培养的STEAM教学活动.  相似文献   

5.
校园教学资源方便且安全,便于学生在课堂和课外随时随地开展实践活动。基于七年级学生地理空间思维能力与抽象能力较薄弱的情况,在“海陆变迁”教学中开展4D体验地震的实践,以增强学生紧急应变能力,培养学生用地理知识解决生活中的地理问题,提升其地理实践力,渗透地理核心素养培养。  相似文献   

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地理跨学科实践活动可有效提升学生地理跨学科实践素养,培养创新人才。文章就如何以课程标准为依据,立足校园,开设基于学生地理跨学科实践素养培养的特色校本课程进行探讨和研究,并结合芜湖市第二中学地理跨学科实践活动校本课程开发与教学实施情况,以“探秘校园里的景观石”实践活动为例进行相关课程的开发与实施。  相似文献   

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地理实践力是地理学科的核心素养之一。高考对地理实践力的考查,主要是通过呈现实践活动的基本情况,考查学生对地理信息的解读和有关知识的调用。在难以大规模开展实践活动的情况下,学生可以采取去"情境"化、联系生活实际和培养学科素养等应对措施;教师应精心命制地理实践型练习题,在教学中注重知识与实践的联系,并尽可能组织野外实践活动。但只有从根本上改变教学观念和学习态度,才能显著提高地理实践力。  相似文献   

8.
地理实践力是高中地理学科核心素养之一,地理实践力的培养需要通过地理实践活动的设计与实践来落实。本文以度尾文旦柚为研究对象,开展“度尾文旦柚产业化发展”项目活动研究,探索基于乡土地理开展地理实践活动的实施方案。让学生在解决乡土地理问题的过程中提升地理实践力素养,构建基于乡土地理的地理实践力素养培养的设计模型和可操作流程。  相似文献   

9.
地理实践力是地理核心素养的四大组成部分之一,在地理学科教学中具有重要的地位。地理实践力培养不能脱离于地理调查实际活动,为了提升课程有效性,教师教学中依托地方地理区域条件,有条件的开展各种地理调查实践活动。在此情形下,教师在课堂上创设情境,通过课堂上的地理实验、演示活动等可弥补户外实践活动的缺失,达成培养学生地理实践力的目标。  相似文献   

10.
<正>"地理实践力"是指人们在考察、实验和调查等地理实践活动中所具备的意志品质和行动能力。地理实践力是地理核心素养的重要组成部分,地理教师应积极探索,将学生地理实践力的培养落实到课堂上。然而,在地理教学中,尤其是在初中地理教学中,地理实践力培养一直是相对薄弱的环节。大多数初中地理教师都认为,初中生缺乏自主设计并开展地理实践活动的能力。但笔者在实践中发现只要教师准备充分、引导得当,初中生完全能够较好地设计并开展一些简单的地理实践活动,下面笔者就以一  相似文献   

11.
For non-negative integers k, n, let P k (n) denote the sum {fx27-1}. We show by two different means that if k ≥ 3 and odd, then n 2(n+1)2 iss a factor of the polynomial P k (n); and if k ≥ 2 and even, then n (n+1) (2n+1) is a factor of the polynomial P k (n). We also derive a relatively unknown result first obtained by Johann Faulhaber in the 17th century. Shailesh Shirali has been at Rishi Valley School, Andhra Pradesh (Krishnamurti Foundation India) since the 1980’s. He has a deep interest in teaching and writing about mathematics at the high school/post school levels, with particular emphasis on problem solving and on historical aspects of the subject. He has been involved in the Mathematics Olympiad movement at the national and international level for the past two decades. He is the author of several expository books and articles aimed at interested high school students.  相似文献   

12.
The present study attempts to shed light on the perceptions of business educators regarding the effectiveness of six methodologies in achieving Gagné's five learning outcomes. Results of this study empirically confirm the oft-stated contention that no one method is globally effective for the attainment of all objectives. Specifically, business games, traditional lecture, and case study methods are perceived to be most effective for the learning of application, knowledge acquisition, and analysis and application, respectively.
Zusammenfassung Die vorliegende Studie versucht, Erkenntnisse vonbusiness schools-Lehrern aufzuhellen hinsichtlich der Effektivität von sechs Methodologien, um Gagnés fünf Lernergebnisse zu erzielen. Resultate dieser Studie bestätigen empirisch die oft aufgestellte Behauptung, daß nicht nur eine Methode zur Erreichung aller Ziele global wirksam sei. Insbesondere Unternehmensplanspiele, traditionelle Vorlesung und Fallstudienmethoden werden als höchst effektiv empfunden zum Lernen der Nutzanwendung, zum Wissenserwerb, zur Analyse beziehungsweise Nutzanwendung.

Résumé Cette étude cherche à éclairer la perception des formateurs en matière de commerce de l'efficacité des six méthodologies à réaliser les cinq objectifs d'apprentissage identifiés par Gagné. Les résultats de cette étude confirment empiriquement la controverse soulevée bien souvent qu'aucune méthode n'est globalement efficace pour la réalisation de tous les objectifs. En particulier, les jeux professionnels, le cours traditionnel et les méthodes d'étude de cas sont perçus comme étant des plus efficaces pour l'apprentissage de l'application, l'acquisition des connaissances, l'analyse et l'application, respectivement.
  相似文献   

13.
This paper presents the results of the first study of aspects of the reliability and validity of judgements of teaching quality made by independent inspectors in the classrooms of primary and secondary schools in England. The study shows, in particular, that two trained inspectors, independently observing the same lesson, are likely to identify the same strengths and weaknesses in the teaching and to arrive at similar conclusions about its overall quality. The strengths and weaknesses identified reflect appropriate application of the evaluation criteria specified by the Office for Standards in Education (OFSTED), and the better the teaching is judged to be, the more the strengths outweigh the weaknesses. The agreement between inspectors reported here is comparable with that found by the Dutch Inspectorate in similar studies. Résumé Cet article présente les résultats d’une première étude anglaise sur la fiabilité et la validité des jugements émis sur la qualité de l’enseignement par des inspecteurs indépendants dans des classes d’école primaire et secondaire en Angleterre. Cette étude montre notamment que deux inspecteurs, formés à cette tâche, qui observent de façon indépendante la même leçon, vont probablement identifier les mêmes points forts et faibles de l’enseignement et parviendront à des conclusions semblables sur sa qualité d’ensemble. Les points forts et faibles qui sont identifiés reflètent l’application appropriée des critères d’évaluation définis par le Bureau pour les standards de l’enseignement (OFSTED). Plus l’enseignement est considéré comme bon, plus les points forts l’emportent sur les faibles. Le degré d’accord entre les inspecteurs décrit ici est comparable à celui qui a été mis en évidence dans des études du même type par des inspecteurs néerlandais. (Traduction: Liliane Jeanneret Clerc, IRDP, Neuchâtel / Suisse)  相似文献   

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BackgroundChild maltreatment has been associated with the development of various mental health problems, including the development of personality disorders.ObjectiveThis study investigated the association between child maltreatment and personality disorder symptoms in 125 women who transitioned out of residential care.MethodThe Child Trauma Questionnaire was used for the measurement of child maltreatment, and Personality disorder symptoms were measured using the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire 4 + . The Psychological Distress Index was used to control for symptoms of distress.ResultsA Stepwise regression analysis showed that the majority of the associations were found between self-reported emotional abuse, neglect and personality disorder symptoms. Emotional abuse was significantly related to the Paranoid (β = .42, p<0.001), Schizoid (β = .18, p <0.05), Schizotypal (β = .18, p<0.05), Histrionic (β = .22, p<0.05), Avoidant (β = .31, p < .001), Dependent (β = 0.31, p < .001), Obsessive Compulsive (β = 0.29, p = .001), Passive Aggressive (β = 0.23, p<0.01) and the Depressive personality disorder (β = .38, p < .001). Emotional neglect was significantly associated to the Borderline Personality Disorder (β = .32, p<0.001) and the Paranoid Personality Disorder (β =-0.22, p<0.05).ConclusionsThe current study underlines the detrimental effects of childhood maltreatment, and in particular the effects of emotional abuse and neglect.  相似文献   

16.
In this essay, Hans-Christoph Koller presents a concept of transformational processes of Bildung in an attempt to redefine the German notion of Bildung referring to actual social conditions of educational processes. According to this conception, Bildung is a transformation of world- and self-relations that can come about when subjects are confronted with problems for which they have no established routines of engagement. With reference to theories of Pierre Bourdieu, Bernhard Waldenfels, and Ulrich Oevermann, Koller looks for answers to three questions: (1) Which concepts and theories are able to adequately grasp the world- and self-relations of subjects going through processes of Bildung? (2) How can the problems that trigger processes of Bildung and that challenge subjects to transform be determined more precisely? (3) How exactly does the emergence of new figures of world- and self-relations take place when we “successfully” complete a process of Bildung? Finally, the essay concludes with an attempt to clarify the normative implications of this theory.  相似文献   

17.
Antibacterial potency of methanol extracts of three green lower plants, Pneumatopteris afra, Platycerium bifurcatum and Nephrolepsis bisserata was determined using agar dilution method on clinical strains of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella spp. and Salmomelia typhi. Antibacterial activities were observed at concentrations of 12.5, 25.0, 50.0 and 100.0 μg/ml. Their minimum inhibitory concentrations ranged from 12.5~100 μg/ml. Extracts of P. afra and P. bifurcatum were most active. Antibacterial activities observed with N. bisserata were less pronounced with no detectable activity at extract con-centrations of 12.5 and 25.0 μg/ml. E. coli, together with S. aureus appeared to be the most susceptible of the test bacteria while Klebsiella spp. was least sensitive. The significance of our findings is discussed.  相似文献   

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材料力学基础实验教学是材料力学性能课程的重要实践教学环节,也是材料科学与工程专业实践教学的重要组成部分。本文针对目前材料力学性能实验课存在的问题,结合中国矿业大学材料专业学生现有学情,分别从教学模式和考核方式出发,提出了模块化教学体系、阶梯型实验和建立全面的考评细则,培养学生的实际动手能力和创新实践能力。课程实践结果表明:教学改革后的教学模式和考核方式有利于激发学生对本门实验课的兴趣,教学效果得到了显著提高。  相似文献   

20.
In two studies, we investigated whether a recently developed psychometric instrument can differentiate intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load. Study I revealed a similar three-factor solution for language learning (n = 108) and a statistics lecture (n = 174), and statistics exam scores correlated negatively with the factors assumed to represent intrinsic and extraneous cognitive load during the lecture. In Study II, university freshmen who studied applications of Bayes' theorem in example–example (n = 18) or example–problem (n = 18) condition demonstrated better posttest performance than their peers who studied the applications in problem–example (n = 18) or problem–problem (n = 20) condition, and a slightly modified version of the aforementioned psychometric instrument could help researchers to differentiate intrinsic and extraneous cognitive load. The findings provide support for a recent reconceptualization of germane cognitive load as referring to the actual working memory resources devoted to dealing with intrinsic cognitive load.  相似文献   

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