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1.
通过知识转移的渠道和实现图书馆知识有效转移的基本条件的论述,分析图书馆知识转移模式:指导型知识转移模式,合同型知识转移模式;构建图书馆知识转移专家咨询模型和公共知识库模型.  相似文献   

2.
图书馆的知识转移模型   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
图书馆知识管理的核心是知识转移.图书馆知识转移包括馆藏及虚拟资源的显性知识转移,以及图书馆工作人员的隐性知识转移.提出了图书馆知识转移的模型,并分别分析了两个层面的知识转移模式及影响因素.  相似文献   

3.
近五年来我国图书馆知识转移理论研究评述   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
从图书馆知识转移概念、知识转移过程和转移模式、知识转移类型和层次、图书馆知识转移影响因素及转移策略四个方面,对此期图书馆知识转移理论研究成果中的各种认识进行归纳与分析,并阐释了作者自己的认识。  相似文献   

4.
袁红军 《现代情报》2012,32(9):72-74,79
基于知识转移及图书馆知识转移内涵的分析,针对知识转移自始至终贯穿于信息咨询服务中不同服务方式,构建了其知识转移模式,指出通过咨询馆员隐性知识显性化及图书馆知识库,进行有效的知识转移,实现读者的知识增值服务。  相似文献   

5.
知识经济时代下,知识转移能够导致知识在向能量和质量的转化过程中裂变出巨大的生产力。本文通过对国内外知识转移研究成果分析,给出图书馆知识转移的概念、转移条件,并对图书馆知识转移模式进行分析与模型构建。  相似文献   

6.
郑邦坤 《现代情报》2008,28(3):114-116
知识的价值在于流动和使用.如果数量众多的学习者相互利用各自的经验和知识,那将会产生巨大的效益.因此知识的传播对于知识发挥能量是十分重要的.图书馆是知识的集散地,通过不同竹转移模式将使图书馆得到创新.本文介绍了图书馆知识转移的9种策略.  相似文献   

7.
图书馆员隐性知识是图书馆核心知识组成的重要部分。文章在分析图书馆员隐性知识及其知识转移内涵的基础上,结合影响图书馆员隐性知识中知识转移的主要因素,论述了构建Web2.0环境下图书馆员隐性知识的知识转移模式,以及实现图书馆员隐性知识进行有效的转移。  相似文献   

8.
阐述了现代图书馆知识转移侧重点、模式的改变而带来的图书馆物理空间设计观的发展。  相似文献   

9.
本文分析了单一型图书馆知识转移相关理论,包括图书馆知识转移概念、特征、研究影响图书馆知识转移效果因素的意义,着重分析了影响图书馆知识转移效果的因素,最后提出相应提高图书馆知识转移效果的措施.  相似文献   

10.
文章从图书馆知识转移的角度,在讨论图书馆在知识转移过程中有关知识源、知识转移中介者、知识转移接受者、知识转移的渠道等几个因素的基础上,论述了图书馆成功实现知识转移的策略。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

15.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

16.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

17.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

18.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

19.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

20.
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence  相似文献   

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