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《实验室研究与探索》2013,(8):439-441
基于"卓越计划"的教育改革背景,对具有农业工程特色的农业类高校工程训练中心建设进行了有益的探讨,阐述了工程训练中心多层次、模块化的新型工程实践教学体系、先进的实践教学手段和方法、高水平的工程训练实践教学师资队伍建设等工作思路,旨在能更好培养学生的工程实践能力、创新能力和创新意识,全面提高学生的工程素质。在实训过程中取得了较好的效果,也为农业类高校如何结合农业工程特色开展现代化工程训练进行了有益探索和实践。 相似文献
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工程训练中心"一教三创"实践教学平台建设是响应国家"大众创业、万众创新"的发展战略,工程训练中心依托丰富的教学资源及大工程背景,对加强高校创新创业教育、深化人才培养模式改革、培养大学生工程意识、强化大学生创新精神和创业能力等有着其他实验室不可取代的作用。通过不断的研究和实践,结合工程训练中心建设成果,对工程训练中心承担的实践教学内容进行了重组优化,进一步加强资源的整合,完善资源共享及开放机制。在工程训练实践教学平台的基础上,努力实现创新创业教育与工程训练有机融合,设立创新创业实验室及PDS(PLAY,DESIGN and STUDY)创客空间等"一教三创"实践教学平台,使工程训练课程从单一技能训练建设成为"一教三创"的现代工程训练实践教学平台。 相似文献
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结合高校实验教学管理改革及人才培养模式的实践,提出工程训练中心系统建设的定位与创新点,采取开放式运行机制,以文化建设的传承与创新为中心,以数字化工程训练中心建设和工程创新实践能力教学体系建设为基本点,注重创新意识、创新思维、创新技能培养,加强工程文化、企业文化、创新创业等方面教育,形成我校发展特色的创新型工程训练中心与创新型人才培养模式。 相似文献
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机电综合工程训练中心建设的探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
结合桂林电子科技大学机电综合工程训练中心建设实践,对工程实践教学进行了探索,提出了光、机、电、控、管多学科相结合的大工程训练模式,并构建了"工程认知-工艺实训-综合创新"递进式工程实践教学体系,建成了具有一定特色的工程训练中心。 相似文献
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综合性大学工程训练中心发展模式设计与实践 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
针对综合性大学工程训练中心建设模式问题进行了研究和实践,提出了"实现一个目标,加强两个建设,构建三个体系,发挥四个功能,搞好五个结合"的可持续发展模式。这一发展模式不仅体现了综合性大学工程训练中心的"综合性"和国家级工程训练教学示范中心的"示范性",而且具有一定的系统创新性,对综合性大学工程训练中心建设具有一定的借鉴作用。 相似文献
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8所高校工程训练中心建设分析与思考 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
2010年3月我校成立了工程训练教学建设调研小组,对8所高校工程训练中心的建设发展情况进行了调研.分析研究了8所高校工程训练中心在管理模式、资源共享、教学管理和改革、训练内容设立、师资建设等方面的经验和特色.提出了工程训练实行以教学为中心,科研提升教学,适度兼顾经营的管理模式,有效利用各种资源,建立科学系统的工程训练教学体系,强化与专业设置、办学特色相一致的特色训练,加强师资队伍建设,是适合不同类型高校工程训练中心的一般模式,有利于工程训练教学的持续发展. 相似文献
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由于大学生创新创业教育受到越来越多的重视,创业教育实践活动也应该得到更多支持。高校工程训练中心具有设备资源广、师资力量强、实践培养特点突出等方面的优势,是大学生创业训练的主要基地。结合工程训练中心的实际情况,提出大学生“兴趣培养,自主研发,创业孵化”的创新创业教学模式,提高大学生的决策能力、经营管理能力、专业技术能力、团队协作能力、创新能力以及动手实践的能力,为大学生创业奠定基础。 相似文献
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A study was conducted on the views of the nature of engineering held by 114 first-year engineering majors; the study built on prior work on views of the nature of science held by students, their instructors, and the general public. Open-coding analysis of responses to a 12-item questionnaire suggested that the participants held tacit beliefs that engineering (1) involves problem solving; (2) is a form of applied science; (3) involves the design of artefacts or systems; (4) is subject to various constraints; and (5) requires teamwork. These beliefs, however, were often unsophisticated, and significant aspects of the field of engineering as described in the literature on engineering practices were missing from the student responses. The results of this study are important because students' beliefs have a strong influence on what they value in a classroom situation, what they attend to in class, and how they choose to study for a course. 相似文献
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Manuel María Mahamud-López Juan Mariá Menéndez-Aguado 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2005,30(3):329-339
In this paper, the current profile of the environmental engineer and the programming of the subject “Environmental Engineering and Technology” corresponding to the studies of Mining Engineering at the University of Oviedo in Spain, is discussed. Professional profile, student knowledge prior to and following instruction as well as available teaching time, are taken into account in order to define the subject objectives. These objectives were the starting point for the design of the program. Information regarding the student perspective is gathered by means of anonymous surveys at the beginning and end of the teaching period. Some of the results are collected in this paper. 相似文献
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阐述了绿色再制造工程产生的背景、涵义,以及绿色再制造工程的研究对象、研究体系及研究方法,介绍了表面工程技术中的电弧喷涂技术及电刷镀技术,指出了若干表面工程技术在绿色再制造工程实际应用中的重要作用. 相似文献
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工程训练中工程素质的培养与实践 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为了适应工程素质教育发展的要求,培养和提高学生的工程素质和创新精神,在工程训练的实践教学过程中,通过提供良好的软件和硬件实施条件,学生有选择的进行实际产品实践、先进制造技术实践、创新设计与制作实践、职业技能培训,强化其产品设计、工艺制定和加工制作能力,创新思维和创新潜能得到充分发挥,提高了机械加工工艺知识、工程技术能力和创新意识,为培养高素质人才起到了重要作用。 相似文献
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阿达依·谢尔亚孜旦 《中国现代教育装备》2011,(13):61-64
针对工科近机类专业机械制造技术基础课程内容与学生的学习现状,结合近几年的教学实践,就教学过程中学生工程意识以及创新意识的培养等若干问题进行了探索。 相似文献
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Jesús Galvan Ruiz 《European Journal of Engineering Education》1981,6(1-2):93-97
Almost everybody involved in engineering education has, at some time or another, been faced with the alternative of broad spectrum engineering education versus specialized education. It seems as though, at least in Europe, the trend has been towards the first solution. The point is to first generate an engineer and then let him get an outlook on feasible options at a pregraduate level. Afterwards, either with the use of postgraduate education or professional experience, he may be able to deepen into specialized knowledge using the basis he was previously taught. It is a rational solution in a society where the rate of technological innovations is tremendous and where solutions must be given to very complex and interdisciplinary problems in a context of socio-economic crisis. 相似文献
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Ram Kulkarni 《Resonance》2016,21(3):233-237
Metabolic engineering is a process for modulating the metabolism of the organisms so as to produce the required amounts of the desired metabolite through genetic manipulations. Considering its advantages over the other chemical synthesis routes, this area of biotechnology is likely to revolutionize the way in which commodity chemicals are produced. 相似文献
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Leonor Rodríguez Sinobas Raúl Sánchez Calvo 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2014,39(5):483-495
Several methodological approaches to improve the understanding and motivation of students in Hydraulic Engineering courses have been adopted in the Agricultural Engineering School at Technical University of Madrid. During three years student's progress and satisfaction have been assessed by continuous monitoring and the use of ‘online’ and web tools in two undergraduate courses. Results from their application to encourage learning and communication skills in Hydraulic Engineering subjects are analysed and compared to the initial situation. Student's academic performance has improved since their application, but surveys made among students showed that not all the methodological proposals were perceived as beneficial. Their participation in the ‘online’, classroom and reading activities was low although they were well assessed. 相似文献