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1.
在对大叶片和小叶片组合形式的轴流压气机的叶盘结构进行固有振动特性分析时,其高保真模型的有限元的计算规模将会非常大。利用其叶盘结构的旋转周期对称性,选取包含大叶片、小叶片和相应轮盘的一个基本扇区模型,对其有限元模型施加周期对称约束,可以使求解的规模大大降低,有效提高了计算效率、节约机时。计算得到了某转速下的大小叶片叶盘结构的固有振动特性和相应模态分布规律。  相似文献   

2.
利用弯曲振动法测取了纤维板的声振动参数并进行了分析比较,结果表明:密度大的纤维板其振动加速度较大,振动能量损耗较低,声反射能力较强,但声辐射能力较弱;厚度小的纤维板其振动加速度较大,声反射及声辐射能力均较强,但振动能量损耗较高.  相似文献   

3.
为了研究结构几何参数及铺层参数改变对碳纤维复合板的振动声辐射特性影响,利用有限元/边界元法计算了碳纤维复合材料板的振动声辐射特性参数,并以降低结构振动噪声为目标对其进行了优化分析。研究表明:加筋、增加筋数和增加铺设层数能降低结构的辐射噪声。3 种铺层角度中,[0°/90°/45°]辐射噪声最低。在第一阶波峰处,优化后声功率值相比优化前减少了大约4 dB。研究结果可为降低结构辐射噪声提供理论依据。  相似文献   

4.
Thelevel of vibration and noiseis animportant estima-tionindexoninternal combustionengines .As vibrationandnoise legislations are continually introduced and progres-sivelyrestricted,lowerlevel noise becomesincreasinglyim-portant .The traditional design pe…  相似文献   

5.
利用有限元法与边界元法结合对薄板进行振动声辐射特性分析,研究了薄板结构在简谐力作用下表面声压分布状况,分析了不同边界条件、材料以及加筋形式等因素对薄板结构振动声辐射特性的影响,并对简支矩形薄板厚度进行了优化。研究表明,边界约束的增加会导致薄板刚度变大,进而导致薄板辐射声功率与辐射效率随之改变?不同材料对结构的辐射声功率均有影响,而对辐射效率影响很小?加筋对薄板声辐射特性影响显著,十字型加筋形式减震降噪效果最好?对薄板厚度进行优化,优化后薄板辐射声功率级下降了4.29dB。  相似文献   

6.
To understand the vibration noise behaviors of amorphous metal alloy core distribution transformer(AMACDT), a 10 k VA prototype was tested under no-load and short-circuit conditions, respectively. The vibration characteristics were described when rated voltage was applied to the secondary side, and the primary side was connected with different load resistances. The largest amplitude positions on the upper bracket and tank surfaces were recorded by vibration sensors arranged on the surface. A data-acquisition platform was set up for signal measurement. The vibration amplitude related to frequency was discussed, and experimental results indicated that the position with the largest amplitude accrued in the middle of the upper bracket and tank surface, at phases a and c, respectively. The experimental results suggest that magnetostrictive and electrodynamic forces play a major role in exciting the vibration noise. At the same time, some rib-reinforcements were welded on the upper bracket and tank surfaces to lessen the vibration energy, which reduced the noise.  相似文献   

7.
基于DEFORM-3D有限元分析软件,采用刚黏塑性热力耦合有限元模拟技术,对4032铝合金销轴热挤压成形过程进行了模拟与分析,获得了金属流动、挤压载荷、等效应变以及坯料内部温度等相关场量的变化规律。结果表明:4032铝合金销轴热挤压变形时,坯料心部金属的流动速度大于表层金属;内部变形可分为4个区域,即未变形区、变形区、已变形区和死区;坯料在凹模模口附近变形最为剧烈,挤压载荷急剧增加,等效应变梯度最大,局部温升明显。  相似文献   

8.
针对实验室现有非金属声波检测仪在使用中存在的问题,研究了实现岩石声波数据高速传输的方法,探讨了实现对岩石试样进行多点声波测试所需装置的设计思路,结果表明,该方法与装置可实现对围岩或岩石声波测试实验数据的高速传输,并可对围岩或岩石多点位的声波进行监测。  相似文献   

9.
塑料埋地排水管目前已在市政排水工程中得到广泛推广应用,但作为一种新型管材与传统管材相比,有关的标准和规范并不齐全,而且不同标准间往往又存在矛盾,影响了设计中对排水管道的准确计算和正确选用.文章分析了各种埋地塑料管材国家标准间的主要不同,并针对这些不同标准对排水管道设计所带来的影响进行了讨论.  相似文献   

10.
通过对CW6163D型机床的激振试验,识别其模态参数和模态振型,掌握了该机床的结构动态特性,分析了该机床的薄弱环节.基于结合面基础特性参数,研究了机床导轨结合部特性的有限元建模方法,并将其用于机床整机的特性分析,为机床整机特性分析中结合部特性参数的确定提供了一种方法.通过有限元计算和试验模态分析的比较,证明两者能很好地吻合,为改善机床的动态特性提供科学的依据.  相似文献   

11.
XRD、FT-IR及HRTEM等表征证实合成了Cu、Ce双元金属嵌入的HMS,合成样品为球状纳米晶体,Cu、Ce双元金属的嵌入,使HMS的D100面的X衍射特征吸收峰呈现宽化和低角位移趋势,Si-O四面体的骨架不对伸缩振动带(1082cm-1)因金属源和嵌入的金属元素不同,出现不同程度的紫移.  相似文献   

12.
运用从头算MP2和密度泛函B3LYP方法,在6-311++G^**基组水平上对第一主族阳离子-苯复合体系的构型进行了自由优化,并定义阳离子位于苯环正上方。频率计算表明为合理构型,复合物的键长、原子电荷、分子轨道成份、前沿轨道能等表明,碱金属阳离子与苯的作用包含p-π和s-π作用方式,阳离子与苯结合时电子从苯向阳离子转移,形成电荷转移复合物,与氢键的结合方式相似。M^+…benzene and benzene…M^+…benzene复合物的红外光谱特征频率分别位于120~740cm^-1和140-890cm^-1,为阳离子垂直于环平面上作来回振动,其红外光谱振动频率随Li、Na、K向长波方向红移,并红外强度随Li、Na、K降低。  相似文献   

13.
用不同方法进行发动机噪声源识别的研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
发动机噪声源识别对于制定发动机降噪措施十分重要 ,而像油底壳、气门罩、前齿轮室盖等罩壳类零件通常是发动机的主要噪声源 .本文用铅覆盖法和表面振动测量法对一台六缸工程机械用柴油机进行了表面噪声源识别的研究 ,得到了罩壳类零件按噪声能量大小的排列顺序 ,文中首先在半消声条件下利用铅覆盖技术测量了这些罩壳类零件的声功率 ,然后又研究了它们的振动特性 ,并通过表面振动速度的面积时间均方值预测了其声功率 .两种方法的测量结果吻合较好 ,说明了它们在工程领域应用的有效性  相似文献   

14.
考虑到基于2范数的正则化算法存在对结构识别结果过度光滑的效果,提出了基于模态振与L1正则化的损伤识别方法。以—2D简支梁有限元模型为数值算例,比较了使用不同振型数不同损伤程度对损伤识别效果的影响。数值模拟结果表明,对于多损伤工况,当损伤结构的振型数和无损结构的振型数乘积数大于6时,能较好地进行损伤定位,并能对损伤程度给出定性的描述。  相似文献   

15.
非金属塑像电刷镀古铜研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
电刷镀技术克服了传统非金属材料电镀的缺点。本文以大型的玻璃钢塑像表面刷镀古铜为例,研究了电镀液配制、电镀过程的工艺条件和工艺过程进行了研究。  相似文献   

16.
关于工程塑料齿轮设计的思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
塑料齿轮的设计和制造与金属齿轮的设计和制造有所不同,现在的塑胶齿轮很多都是借鉴金属齿轮的设计思路,但是很多时候金属齿轮的设计思路难以符合塑胶齿轮的设计要求。  相似文献   

17.
Visualization of the complex courses of the cranial nerves by students in the health‐related professions is challenging through either diagrams in books or plastic models in the gross laboratory. Furthermore, dissection of the cranial nerves in the gross laboratory is an extremely meticulous task. Teaching and learning the cranial nerve pathways is difficult using two‐dimensional (2D) illustrations alone. Three‐dimensional (3D) models aid the teacher in describing intricate and complex anatomical structures and help students visualize them. The study of the cranial nerves can be supplemented with 3D, which permits the students to fully visualize their distribution within the craniofacial complex. This article describes the construction and usage of a virtual anatomy platform in Second Life?, which contains 3D models of the cranial nerves III, V, VII, and IX. The Cranial Nerve Skywalk features select cranial nerves and the associated autonomic pathways in an immersive online environment. This teaching supplement was introduced to groups of pre‐healthcare professional students in gross anatomy courses at both institutions and student feedback is included. Anat Sci Educ 7: 469–478. © 2014 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

18.
介绍了虚拟仪器的概念、特点,并结合《机械工程检测技术》课程的实验内容,研究了基于LabVIEW的虚拟仪器技术在教学实验中的应用与发展。通过构建虚拟信号发生器,以及在振动测试实验中的应用,说明将虚拟仪器引入机械工程检测技术教学实验中的先进性和实用性。  相似文献   

19.
In this work, we treat scattering objects, water, surface and bottom in a truly unified manner in a parallel finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) scheme, which is suitable for distributed parallel computing in a message passing interface(MPI) programming environment. The algorithm is implemented on a cluster-based high performance computer system.Parallel computation is performed with different division methods in 2D and 3D situations. Based on analysis of main factorsaffecting the speedup rate and parallel efficiency, data communication is reduced by selecting a suitable scheme of task division.A desirable scheme is recommended, giving a higher speedup rate and better efficiency. The results indicate that the unifiedparallel FDTD algorithm provides a solution to the numerical computation of acoustic scattering.  相似文献   

20.
The soil-structure interaction (SSI) decoupling is applied to simplify buried structure against internal blast load as spring effect. Shear failure, bending failure and combined failure modes are considered based on five transverse velocity profiles for the rigid-plastic structural element. The critical equations for shear and bending failure are derived respectively. Pressureimpulse diagrams are accordingly developed to assess damage of the buried structures against internal blast load. Comparison is done to show influences of soil-structure interaction and shear-to-bending strength ratio of a structural element. A case study is conducted to show the application of damage assessment to a reinforced concrete beam element of buried structure.  相似文献   

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