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1.
小说《黑暗的心》讲述了马洛非洲之旅伴随下的精神之旅,在东方主义和殖民地权力话语理论考察下,该小说透露出后殖民主义意识。通过马洛的所见所闻,作者康拉德呈现了被西方殖民者丑化后的非洲殖民地——东方世界——的一个影子,以及当地黑人妇女被剥夺话语权的境况,同时,康拉德还通过马洛的所思所感,进一步消解了西方对东方的种种谬误,并展现了失语的殖民地妇女寻求走出沉默的渴望。  相似文献   

2.
章萱 《柳州师专学报》2011,26(1):57-59,74
康拉德对于殖民主义有着强烈的批判,但是生活在西方话语世界中他依旧无法摆脱西方思维和话语的影响。从后殖民主义的叙事视角、"东方学"的阅读者、后殖民主义思想的继续三方面来挖掘小说《黑暗的心》中的后殖民话语,发现小说体现了康拉德敏锐的反殖民主义视角,又无意识地流露出了强烈的后殖民主义思想。  相似文献   

3.
长期以来,文学批评界就康拉德对殖民主义到底持何种态度众说纷纭。本文试图从殖民者角度出发,结合黑格尔、拉康关于"自我"的哲学理论,分析康拉德作品中白人殖民者形象。在他的小说中康拉德通过描述西方殖民者在殖民地的所作所为,指出殖民主义进程不仅给殖民地人民造成灾难性的毁灭,而且反过来让西方殖民者在权力和欲望下不能自拔。他们逐渐暴露出人性最黑暗的一面,一步步走向死亡的深渊。西方社会的白色神话由此遭到了彻底的颠覆。  相似文献   

4.
康拉德文化身份的混杂性和他的多元文化经历共同造就了其作品后殖民书写的矛盾性。以《黑暗的心》为例,该作品中人物形象的混杂性揭示了殖民主义的虚伪性,同时反映了康拉德对殖民主义的矛盾态度以及西方话语对东方“他者”既爱又恨的矛盾情感;《黑暗的心》所表征的殖民话语的含混性揭示了殖民地历史的复杂性,殖民者和被殖民者既共谋又对抗的复杂关系消解了殖民权威;库尔兹的人生悲剧映射出殖民主义与生俱来的矛盾;“模拟”本来是殖民统治的策略,但最后却成为被殖民者反抗殖民压迫的有力武器。  相似文献   

5.
后殖民主义理论是西方理论家对殖民地话语的研究。后殖民批评话语的出现。是西方理论界首次把非西方的文化事实作为理论研究的主题并形成热点,使西方中心理论在全球化跨文化语境中受到前所未有的挑战。在这一点上。后殖民主义理论具有相当的现实意义;但后殖民理论家远非超然于西方传统价值体系之外,带有其不可避免的局限性。  相似文献   

6.
邹泉  邹燕 《教师》2010,(2):122-123
康拉德《黑暗的心》中关于殖民者和殖民地人民的矛盾情感是本文关注的焦点。本文通过挖掘康拉德的个人经历以及其所处的时代背景,结合后殖民主义理论,分析说明康拉德在揭露殖民者的罪恶时仍未能脱离其宗主国视角,这正是造成他矛盾情感的原因。  相似文献   

7.
康拉德的代表作《黑暗的心》意蕴丰厚,自1899年问世以来一直备受评论界关注。《黑暗的心》映射出生态扩张主义、种族主义和物种主义等殖民主义的思想意识,反映了白人殖民者对殖民地生态环境的破坏、对黑人的残酷剥削与压榨以及殖民主义造成的种族之间的隔阂与冲突。对《黑暗的心》的后殖民生态视角解读颠覆了殖民主义话语的立论根基,直面“种际正义”的主题,呼吁构建种族平等、人与自然和谐的生态环境。  相似文献   

8.
康拉德的<黑暗之心>是现代英国小说史上第一部涉及海外殖民的作品.在这部作品中,能看到他对西方殖民主义侵略扩张所进行的无情谴责,但是小说中流露出的殖民话语和殖民意识为殖民主义者提供了支持.  相似文献   

9.
方菊华 《文教资料》2008,(27):24-27
英国小说家约瑟夫-康拉德的代表作<黑暗之心>,是现代英国小说史上第一部涉及海外殖民的小说,它蕴涵的殖民主义和反殖民主义话语一直是评论家关注的热点.本文拟通过分析作者在与读者的理解互动中所采用的话语人际意义手段,深刻揭示文本蕴涵的殖民主义意识和种族优越感.  相似文献   

10.
约瑟夫.康拉德的《黑暗的心》因其丰厚的文本质地、深邃的思想内涵和背离传统的叙述方式一直吸引着众多的研究者。过去30年中,这部作品的政治倾向始终是学者研究的焦点。人们就这部小说反映出的殖民主义思想抑或反殖民主义思想争论不止。但这些研究多从作者生活的时代背景或文本中的话语入手,阐释这部作品的政治倾向。本文试图从作品的叙述层面入手,分析小说中人物马洛和叙述者马洛之间,以及叙述者马洛和作者康拉德之间的距离,进而揭示了作者康拉德的反殖民主义思想。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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