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地方自治是晚清宪政的重要内容 ,曾在清末民初社会乃至以后的中国历史上产生过较大的影响。张謇始终是一位脚踏实地的实干家 ,办实业、办教育是如此 ,参加立宪运动和倡议地方自治也是如此。张謇的地方自治思想及在江苏的地方自治实践具有历史进步性。 相似文献
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张謇立足南通，在“父实业、母教育”的同时，大力兴办慈善事业。张謇办慈善并非出于宗教动因，但宗教理念却成为张謇进行慈善动员的有力工具。张謇的慈善动机不是单一的，而是存在着从绅士职责向“通于政”的嬗变，即由传统意义上绅士自发或被动地担负建设、管理地方慈善事业，转变为从自治理念出发，有目的、有步骤的自觉行为。民国元年张謇与传教士李提摩太的会晤，是这一质变的重要转折点。此后，南通慈善事业得到长足的发展。 相似文献
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茅家琦 《历史教学(高校版)》2009,(5)
一、"重人格、尊人道"——张謇的道德追求张謇是一位道德高尚的历史人物。1924年,在致黄郛的一封电文中,张謇说:"法治治人,先各自治。自治之要,重人格尊人道而已。"重人格、尊人道是张謇一生的追求,是"张謇精神"的核心,也是张 相似文献
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张荣生 《南通师范学院学报》2008,(2):101-106
南通在近代的领先发展,是清民之际内轻外重特殊政治架构的时代产物。张謇经营的地方自治,做到了对南通地区社会整体性立体型的改造和重建。张謇的自治实践开创了中国知识分子“穷则兼济一方”的人生新道路。张謇承传中国古代志士仁人关于“理想社会”的理论遗产,并以毕生心力付诸实践,成为继汉魏之际的田畴之后,在相当程度上是独立自主地经营地方自治而获得辉煌成果的中国近代最伟大的区域社会改良家。 相似文献
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张謇是中国近代化的开拓者和先驱者之一。在19世纪90年代到20世纪20年代的数十年中,他顺应时代潮流,身体力行地在实业、教育、公共事业等方面进行了近代化实践,无论对当时还是以后的中国,都产生了深刻的影响。研究张謇的思想与实践,越来越被人们认为是一件很有意义的事情,本文即旨在从张謇事业的整体性出发,对张謇的“地方自治”作一尝试性评论。 张謇办实业、教育、公共事业,其目的是按照他的理想整体性地改造社会,这一点在他毕生事业中表现得非常突出,实际上是“治国平天下”这一传统士大夫的人生价值观念在近代中国社会的转换形式,用 相似文献
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一、设计思路张謇是近代中国著名的实业家、教育家和政治活动家。改革开放以来,史学界对张謇的研究日益深入,成果丰硕。中学历史课程以学术研究为依据,重视张謇办实业的典型意义,如义务教育《历史课程标准》规定:"讲述张謇兴办实业的 相似文献
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在南通近代化的探索中,张謇披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕,取得了许多开创性的业绩。从这些业绩所涉及的范围,我们可以看出他经营南通是以地方自治为基本指导思想的。他自己曾讲：“窃抱村落主义,经营地方自治如实业、教育、水利、交通、慈善、公益诸端。”但“自治须有资本”,故而他把实业看做地方自治的根本。因此,我们可以认为张謇经营南通的模式是：以大生纱厂为实业主体,以一个经营较为稳定、收入相对显著的企业为依托, 相似文献
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张謇中状元后，毅然辞职还乡。原因在于：更名之辱在他幼小的心灵里埋下了仇恨下层贪官的种子；群臣雨中跪迎太后，使他对上层封建官僚集团大失所望；弹劾李鸿章未果，使他坚定了弃政从业的决心。经过三十年呕心沥血，惨淡经营，张謇办实业，除大生纱厂外，还有冶铁、机器、日用品、食品、运输、银行、码头等行业的34个大小企业及20个盐垦公司，形成了一个庞大的大生民族资本集团。张謇办教育，自通州师范学校始，共建小学370余所，中等学校6所，高等学校3所，特殊教育学校3所，职业学校4所。张謇值得后人学习的地方很多，但最令人称道的是他与众不同的人生观。学以致用，读书为做实事；勤俭一生，造福家乡百万人。 相似文献
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张謇是中国近代史上著名的状元实业家．毛泽东说：轻工业不能忘记张謇。众所周知,办企业需要资金．状元办厂．也不能例外。张謇办厂的钱来自哪里呢？ 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献