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1.
软件产业的人力资源特点及中国的发展现状 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
软件产业为发展中国改造传统产业，实现跨越式发展提供了机遇，文章从影响软件产业的关键要素－人力资源状况入手，分析了软件产业的人力资源特点及我国的现状和存在的问题，并给出改善与优化我国软件产业人力资源状况的政策建议。 相似文献
2.
对中国与爱尔兰软件产业发展的比较性分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
从软件产业的规模与产出率、人力资源问题、R＆D投入问题、质量认证体系对产出效率的影响、政府的扶持与产业政策问题等几个方面，对中国与爱尔兰软件产业进行比较性分析，并结舍对西安软件产业的实证分析，对我国软件产业面临的若干问题进行探讨，以期为我国软件产业发展提供一定的借鉴和参考。 相似文献
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2008年印度软件人力资源开发国家战略,立足国家产业发展战略高度与软件产业国际化局势,从现实情况出发,以政府为主导,利用社会力量,发掘切实可行措施,追随国际IT产业发展水平,开发人力资源,推动软件产业迅速发展并快速国际化。其战略制定模式与具体措施,可被借鉴来制定我国软件人力资源开发的国家战略。 相似文献
4.
研究版权保护强度与软件产业发展的关系问题，对发展我国软件产业十分重要。以多元线性回归模型为工具，通过测量版权保护强度为前提，基于我国2000-2015年软件产业相关数据，分析版权保护强度与软件产业发展的关系。结果显示，2000-2015年期间，在不考虑其他影响因素下，版权保护强度与软件产业发展正相关，且相关性较显著；但是在综合考量版权保护强度、固定资产投资、正版软件收入额、软件产业就业人数、软件产业出口额、网络普及率及盗版软件数量等因素下，版权保护强度与软件产业发展负相关，且相关性较显著，固定资产投资与正版软件收入额与软件产业发展显著正相关，其他因素与软件产业发展无显著相关性。因此，不可一味追求高版权保护强度，而应当“因地制宜”加强版权保护，并结合提高固定资产投资和公民正版软件消费意识，方能有助于促进软件产业发展。 相似文献
5.
我国软件产业的政策法律保障分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
论述了当前国家对软件业的政策法律保障情况，并在此基础上提出了中国对软件产业政策法律保障的思考——制定一个专门的系统全面的软件产业政策。 相似文献
6.
基于系统动力学建立了人力资源管理外包风险系统动力学模型,并对模型进行了系统仿真。从仿真的结果可以看出,通过人力资源管理外包可以在一定程度上降低企业的质量风险。而人力资源管理外包对于企业成本的降低有一定延迟。由于可能长期存在企业文化冲突,导致外包企业对外包商的工作并不认同或配合,引起文化差异风险的波动。由于外包企业在外包过程中不断泄露信息给外包商,导致外包企业管理能力下降,失控风险增加。 相似文献
7.
信息技术产业近年来扮演了经济的“驱动机”角色，而IT产业中的软件产业更是焦点中的焦点。随着资本市场运行机制的成熟和政策性资本扶持的有利“摆渡”，软件产业更是遭遇了一个前所未有的黄金时代。自２０００年６月２６日国务院《鼓励软件产业和集成电路产业发展的若干政策》出台后，国内软件产业首次独立地、突发地成为关系到国民经济和社会发展的战略性产业，极大程度地得到发展。有权威机构预测，到２００５年，我国软件产值将由１９９９年２２亿美元发展到１４０亿美元，形成１０个大型软件企业、５０个著名软件品牌，以及出口超过… 相似文献
8.
中国软件产业差距分析和战略对策思考 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
文章从国内外软件产业的数据分析开始，研究和分析了中国软件产业与其他软件产业大国的差距，探讨了我国软件产业落后的主要原因，提出了今后发展中国软件产业战略对策的思考。 相似文献
9.
我国主要城市软件产业特征研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
分析各城市软件产业的特点,找出制约软件产业发展的瓶颈因素,制定促进软件产业发展政策是推动以城市为中心区域经济圈创新能力和信息化水平的重要保障。本文从区域创新系统理论出发,使用对应分析和DEA方法对我国主要城市软件产业的效率和特征进行了分析。计算结果表明,我国各主要城市软件产业的效率和相对技术开发能力的赢利水平有着较大的差别,但软件开发专业人才匮乏是制约各个城市软件产业发展的主要瓶颈因素。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
12.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
13.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
14.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
15.
Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
16.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
17.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
19.
Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
20.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献