首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 390 毫秒
1.
我国经历了计划经济体制下低水平的普惠型福利和市场经济下的剩余参补型福利制度。低水平的普惠型福利对恢复社会生产和保障人民生活起到了至关重要的作用;剩余型福利也成为市场经济体制下加快经济发展的制度基础。如今,惠及全民的适度普惠性福利制度成为我国社会福利发展的新趋势。作为低水平的普惠性福利制度的发展的新阶段,适度普惠性福利制度经历了从对立到统一的辩证发展过程。从全社会共同养老、提供住房补贴、全民医保、社会照顾、就业补助、失业补贴等社会生活的各个方面满足人们的发展需要,成为中国特色社会福利发展的必由之路。  相似文献   

2.
2013年6月,民政部选取五个城市为试点地区,拉开了我国适度普惠型儿童社会福利制度建设的序幕。当前要加快建立适度普惠型儿童福利制度,将服务对象从孤残儿童扩展到困境儿童,为其提供所需要的基本福利。"十三五"时期,我国儿童福利制度设计应针对不同家庭分别采用替代性、补充性和支持性福利,构建有中国特色社会主义的儿童福利法规体系,成立综合性儿童福利行政机构,推动儿童福利制度从补缺型向适度普惠型转变。  相似文献   

3.
社会福利是社会保障的重要组成部分,旨在通过提供资金和服务,保障社会成员维持一定的生活水平并尽可能提高他们的生活质量。文章从中国福利事业的现状入手,分析目前中国社会福利存在的问题,进而对中国福利制度的发展和完善进行展望。  相似文献   

4.
社会福利政策是惠民政策,对社会的稳定起到了很大的作用.在福利制度下养懒汉的福利病还不是我们中国的主要问题,而且专家预言在30年内也不会形成大气候.但是,在局部地区"布悠族"已经凸显,也预示着社会福利制度的漏洞.既然看到问题,就应该找到相应的对策去解决,从而完善目前僵化的福利制度.本文从"布悠族"的心理特征入手剖析现状,进而提出对策.  相似文献   

5.
瑞典作为福利国家的橱窗和楷模,其福利制度模式的危机与改革,格外引人注目。瑞典高福利制度所导致的财政约束、微观经济活力不足、"瑞典病"和道德公害等制度危机以及瑞典政府为应对危机所实施的社会保障支出紧缩法案、社会福利地方化、引入竞争机制和私营化等改革措施,是瑞典政府在新自由主义思想指导下的资本主义制度范围内的改良。我国应以政府作为责任主体,以平等原则作为社会保障制度的价值标准,加快推进与社会经济发展水平相适应的中国特色的社会保障制度。  相似文献   

6.
随着社会福利制度和儿童群体的不断发展,儿童福利成为社会福利体系中的重要组成部分。新形势下的儿童福利制度正处于形成的初步阶段,弃婴问题频频曝光引发公众关注,是社会发展所需解决的难题。本文从社会功能和儿童福利方面分析了设立婴儿安全岛的现实意义,认为婴儿安全岛对儿童福利发展起到一定的积极作用。  相似文献   

7.
社会福利思想是对社会福利制度构建、社会福利对象的确定和帮助有直接影响的理念和价值观,是社会福利制度建立和发展的理论基础。邓小平的社会福利思想即邓小平理论中蕴含的有关改善人民生活质量、提升人们福祉观点体系。研究邓小平的社会福利思想,对于了解中国特色社会主义条件下党和国家福利政策的内容和特点有重要意义。  相似文献   

8.
当今社会,老龄化问题日益受到人们的关注。各个国家都在致力于有效、合理解决老年人社会福利、生活护理、医疗保健等问题。与我国一衣带水的日本步入老龄化社会较早,多年来已经探索出一套比较成熟的老年人社会福利制度和法律体系。同属东方国家,我国与日本有诸多相似之处,在分析日本老年人福利制度和法律体系特点的基础上,指出我国老龄化社会发展过程中值得借鉴和需引以为戒的方面。  相似文献   

9.
社会保障,也称为“社会安全“,它是一个国家和社会为保障社会成员的基本生活权利而提供的救助和补贴的各种经济福利制度的总称。社会保障体系或社会保障制度主要由四个部分组成:社会保险、社会福利、社会救助、社会优抚。  相似文献   

10.
在对当前西方国家经济、社会与政治危机的反思中,有不少人将危机归因于福利制度,并认为中国应该吸取其教训以防范"福利病"。这种分析与批判,一方面没有认清西方国家危机的本质,另一方面也使得福利制度的负面效应被放大,无疑会对中国正在进行的以改善民生为重点的社会建设道路带来误导与干扰。在社会福利理论与政策研究中,我们要以高度的理论自觉,深入剖析西方危机的本质与根源,总结西方福利制度发展的经验,在对比中西方福利制度改革的背景与逻辑差异中,厘清认识误区,探索适合中国国情的福利社会建设模式。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

13.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

14.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

15.
16.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

17.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

18.
STORIES     
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.  相似文献   

19.
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between  相似文献   

20.
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号