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我们借鉴仁钦道尔吉英雄史诗的母题分类方法,试图将南方创世史诗的母题分为:宇宙天地的形成、万物起源、人类的起源、洪水泛滥、兄妹成婚后继续繁衍人类等母题,还将人物形象分为:造物主、圆形的诞生体、灾后兄妹形象、人类分家后的民族形象等。最终使得人们能更深层次地了解南方创世史诗的特点。 相似文献
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苗族史诗《亚鲁王》讲述了苗族英雄亚鲁一生的英雄业绩,其命运之坎坷、其性格之坚韧、其对手之凶残建构了史诗的发展脉络.亚鲁一生中拥有诸多对手,但其与兄长赛阳、赛霸的争斗才是贯穿整部史诗的主线.文章通过分析亚鲁英雄形象,在比较多篇《亚鲁王》异文的基础上,以英雄对手母题为切入点,探讨了史诗蕴含的苗族“人类同源”的观念,并分析了史诗内蕴的麻山地区苗族传统的祖先崇拜意识,认为史诗是对苗族远古社会历史事实的反映. 相似文献
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鞠斐 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,24(2):80-83
＂英雄无父＂母题是古代民间叙事史诗中的一个共享性的母题。它在中国叙事文学中被大量运用。从远古时期的历史记载到当代的电视剧创作中,都能看到它的身影。而且它不只是叙述着故事,同时也对塑造中国文化经验起着重要作用。文章试图从＂英雄无父＂母题在中国叙事文学的发生与演变中,找出中国民间文本被规约的过程与结果。 相似文献
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韩伟 《廊坊师范学院学报》2005,21(2):69-72
文章以《格萨尔》史诗的几个典型文本为研究对象，以史诗所蕴含的幻变母题为研究个例，进行了较为深刻细致的文本分析。文章通过对幻变母题的深入剖析，从更深层意义上凸显了史诗的价值，也为史诗的研究提供了一个可资参考的研究视角。 相似文献
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蒙古族史诗的禳灾功能是其多元价值中的一个重要组成。蒙古族史诗的文本就可以概括为对一个民族消除灾祸的诗意表达,包括英雄不败的母题,以及大量的祝赞词都对现实生活具有鲜明的禳灾意义。而讲唱史诗的过程则完成了一个禳灾仪式,但为了保持史诗消灾的神力也在讲唱过程中伴随着诸多的禁忌。 相似文献
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史诗是一种古老的民间叙事体长诗,记叙了各民族有关天地生成、人类起源的传说,以及关于民族迁徙、民族战争等重大事件,史诗是一个民族的开拓者们的创业史和远古的生活史。国外的史诗主要是英雄史诗,中国各民族的史诗,按传承和流布的地域、历史民族地理区域和经济文化类型可分为南北两大系统。北方民族主要以长篇英雄史诗见长,南方民族的史诗则以创世史诗为主,还有一些反映民族迁徙的史诗和部落战争的英雄史诗。 相似文献
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李飞 《洛阳师范学院学报》2011,30(6):42-44
通过对蒙古族史诗《江格尔》与西方史诗《伊利亚特》题材与母题的比较发现在两部史诗中都存在大量战争、婚姻与结义的故事。通过分析比较两部史诗战争、婚姻、结义这三个共同的叙事题材与母题,说明两个民族生活内容、生活方式上具有许多一致性;两个完全不同国家、不同民族的史诗能具有这种相似性,主要是因为他们所处的社会发展阶段以及一些处理问题的思维方式很相似。 相似文献
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蒙古族中古英雄史诗社会文化背景分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
金海 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2004,33(3):28-31
在蒙古族中古时期．部族间的割据混战、封建制度的不断深化、蒙汉文化交流与中原农耕文化的渗透以及萨满教的延续和佛教的传播等社会文化原因所致，其时的英雄史诗具有与远古英雄史诗明显不同的时代特色。诸如，主题中渗透着封建等级制的特征和萨满教与佛教的斗争；原有人物形象分化成汗和臣属两个等级之外，还增加了许多新形象；使用魔法和妖术布阵等母题的引入使其情节结构变得十分丰富和复杂。 相似文献
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贾毅君 《胜利油田师范专科学校学报》1999,(1)
对荷马史诗《伊利亚特》与中古英雄史诗法国的《罗兰之歌》进行了比较研究。主要从史诗的语调、自在自为性的下降、英雄的命运、艺术成就等几个方面阐述,旨在指出史诗的形成与时代息息相关。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献