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1.
中西教育的比较与借鉴 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东西方由于有着各自的文化传统和文化传承方式,因此在教育理念和方法上也有很大的差异。西方教育环境比较宽松,重视学生质疑能力培养,注重学生研究能力培养,以及与生活相联系的教学内容和讲求实效的学习方式,值得研究和借鉴。 相似文献
2.
吴雪萍 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2001,3(3):103-106
终身教育思想是当今国际教育改革的指导思想，它具有连续性、整体性、灵活性、开放性、人本性待基本特征。终身教育思想所倡导的先进教育理念为我国的学校教育改革提供了新思路。 相似文献
3.
终身教育是人们在一生所受到的各种教育的总和。它打破了学校对教育的垄断，实现了教育由封闭走向开放，建立了由各种形式的教育机构组成的具有连续性和同一性的教育网络；它重视人的学习权，强调受教育的主动性、自觉性；它以学习化社会为基础，突出学习的意义，注重学习的个性发展。在终身教育思想的影响下，我国高等师范教育在教学内容、教学形式、教学方法、教育体制、职前培养与职后培训等方面的改革取得了一定的成绩。但是，从终身教育的视角来看，我国高等师范教育改革还存在一些问题：一是观念的不适；二是功能的不适；三是教育体制的不适。以终身教育思想为依据的我国高等师范教育改革：应更新传统教育观念，树立终身教育观；重新组合办学资源，开展多种形式的办学；改革教学内容与方法，适应社会发展要求和人们的发展需求；建立健全适应终身教育要求的评价与激励机制。 相似文献
4.
远程网络教育学习评价初探 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
席洁 《宁波广播电视大学学报》2006,4(2):63-64,120
随着远程教育规模的不断扩大,教育质量越来越受到人们关注,文章通过对远程教育教学质量的分析,从实行全过程多元评价、建立科学评价体系和完善评价实施系统三个方面,探讨远程网络教育学习质量评价方法的改进,并结合所承担的中央电大“人才培养模式改革和开放教育”试点项目,对现代远程教育教学评价的一些初步思考。 相似文献
5.
自我导向学习及其与成人教育发展述评 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
姚远峰 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2008,10(3):103-107
自我导向学习孕育于成人教育,又推动成人教育的发展。自我导向学习对成人教育的发展影响巨大,奠定了成人教育学的学科基础,形成了成人学习的基本模式;澄清了成人学习认识上的误区,促进了成人学习研究的深化;推动了成人学习流派、学说的涌现和实践模式的建构。拓展理论基础、建构基本原理、加强课程领导和开发有效策略是自我导向学习在我国成人教育研究领域的发展趋势。 相似文献
6.
C. E. Baukal 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2010,35(2):225-233
The demand for distance continuing engineering education (CEE) is growing. This article describes the following with regard to CEE: the purpose; its importance, trends and unique challenges. Distance education can meet some of these challenges. Benefits and challenges of distance CEE are discussed along with the different types of distance CEE providers including universities, professional and trade organisations, corporate universities, for-profit education providers and government. Some recommendations are given for distance CEE. The specific focus here is on non-degree courses that are generally highly practical and focused. 相似文献
7.
学习效果评估:美国高等教育评估发展的趋向 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
白华 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2012,(3):26-31
随着利益相关者的介入,政府外在问责与高校内在质量改进的要求,促使美国高等教育评估发生了转变,更注重以学生学习效果作为重要维度。高等教育认证机构、质量评估机构纷纷推动学习效果评估的实施,建构了评估框架与标准体系,从而提升高等教育质量。在实施过程中,体现出学生全面发展的理念,政府加强介入,评估活动更加专业化,注重在全国范围内实施的特点。 相似文献
8.
This paper analyses the distribution of employment-related organised education and informal learning in the Canadian workforce. The paper draws on a large-scale survey, the Changing Nature of Work and Lifelong Learning (WALL), which was based on structured and standardised telephone interviews with a representative sample of 5783 Canadian members of the employed labour force. In exploring the determinants facilitating employment-related informal learning, three analytical categories of factors derived from previous research on learning participation were used: individual-level factors, job characteristics and workplace environment. The analyses focus on differences in individuals, jobs and workplace characteristics among adult workers who acquired or improved their job-related skills through different training pathways. In addition, analyses were performed to compare the extent to which these factors differ in their influence on learning decisions among workers who combine both organised education and informal learning and those who receive only informal learning. The results indicate that important predictors of participation in employment-related organised education and informal learning are age, educational attainment, learning skills, occupational class, education-job relation, degree of autonomy, degree of labour intensity, principal area of production and organisation size. 相似文献
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10.
蒋德勇 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,26(3):121-122
目前,随着网络飞速发展,网络教育也得到了普及,同时也出现了学习评价的问题。对于如何对网络学习者进行更为客观、更有效率的评价,促使网络学习者能更好更有效地进行网络学习和提高网络学习者的网络信息素养,笔者认为采用过程性评价是比较有效的方法之一,希望能够和大家一起探讨。 相似文献
11.
刘晓峰 《石家庄职业技术学院学报》2008,20(1):32-34
在理解建构主义学习理论的基础上提出,我国职业教育要实现四个转变：教师角色的转变,教学设计指导思想的转变,教学策略的改变,教学过程的优化。 相似文献
12.
高祥 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2012,(11):4-5
人类学习方式经历了私塾求学、课堂学习及网络学习三个历史阶段,现代远程开放教育是社会发展的必然要求。移动学习(M-Learning)能够针对现代社会学习者流动分散的学习特征,利用碎片化学习方式,实现最佳学习效果,运用越来越广泛的移动学习必将成为未来学习过程中不可或缺的学习方式,是未来远程开放教育中的最佳学习模式。 相似文献
13.
K. Andrew R. Richards Jennifer M. Jacobs Zachary Wahl-Alexander James D. Ressler 《Journal of Adventure Education & Outdoor Learning》2018,18(4):367-381
Outdoor education (OE) has an increased presence in physical education as it addresses the discipline’s national standards and promotes involvement lifetime physical activity. However, physical educators’ learning to teach OE is not well documented. The purpose of this study was to understand preservice physical educators’ experiences in and perspectives on an OE field experience. Participants included 13 third-year preservice physical educators (10 male, 3 female). Qualitative data were collected using focus group interviews, observations and guided reflections. Results indicated that preservice teachers (PSTs) perceived a controlling course environment that limited educational outcomes. They did, however, increase in confidence teaching OE, and applied skills learned in the teacher education program. With the exception of learning to be more adaptable, however, the PSTs did not perceive the experience as relevant to future teaching. Results are discussed within the framework of occupational socialization theory, and implications for practice are noted. 相似文献
14.
远程教育与终身教育和学习化社会--世界远程教育发展历史追溯和展望(5) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从精英教育到大众教育和普及教育;从成人教育到全民教育和继续教育;从终身教育、终身学习再到全民终身学习;从学习化社会到学习型组织等。这些教育思想的提出及相应教育实践的开拓,不仅适应了、信息时代和知识经济的到来,也为教育技术的应用、远程教育的持续发展奠定了思想理论基础。 相似文献
15.
樊昌秀 《成都教育学院学报》2005,19(10):82-83,119
对移动教育的研究起于20世纪末,现在移动教育已经成为远程教育与数字化学习领域的一个研究热点.文章介绍了移动教育的定义、特点,解析了移动教育系统的基本构架,分析了当前移动教育的两种方式,最后讨论了在当前情况下实施移动教育存在的问题. 相似文献
16.
学习方式的变革与创新教育 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文从课程改革的时代背景和创新教育的概念入手,指出学生学习方式的变革是创新教育的核心,而教师教学观念的转变是学生学习方式变革的焦点,自主性、探究性、合作性这三个体现学生学习方式转变的纬度,其实现都依赖于教师与学生的共参与。 相似文献
17.
Tim Corcoran 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(10):1033-1046
When considering the relevance of contemporary learning theories to health education and promotion work in schools, it is necessary to inspect the kinds of discourses used therein for how they understand and thereby constitute people and their worlds. For instance, contemporary educational practices, teaching and learning included, are dominated by constructivist theory and its person-in-the-world purview. It follows that from these discourses potentials for inclusion (and exclusion) emanate helping to constitute the very form and nature of our schools. This paper contributes to an ongoing explication of existing and persisting discursive conditions in the cultural politics of education focussing on how these inform teaching and learning in health education. By critically examining the purposes of contemporary educational practice and the theoretical precepts which support its activities, we move closer to being able to realise the possibilities of a refocussed kind of work. Such practice is dedicated to engaging meaning as it is applied by those in the living of their daily lives and accordingly decentres teaching and learning to enable health inclusive education. 相似文献
18.
There is growing recognition of the significance of learning within debates about sustainable development. Within the field of environmental education research, however, there has been insufficient attention given to questions of learners and learning. In the light of this situation, this paper reports findings from two studies (one in England, the other in Sweden) that focused specifically on learners' experiences of and responses to environmental curricula in secondary school and higher education. Three kinds of learning challenges that can be experienced by students on environmental education courses are outlined and discussed. The main purpose of the paper is to highlight the complexity of the learning experience within environmental education and to draw attention to the need for improved research‐based understandings of environmental learning processes. 相似文献
19.
书院教育对现代继续教育教学的启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王景 《重庆第二师范学院学报》2008,21(2):108-111
书院是我国古代教育不断完善和发展的产物,它强调讲学自由、注重学术研讨,推崇以学生自学为主、教师讲授为辅和“会讲”式的教育模式,具有因材施教、入学自由、择师自主等特点,在机构及课程设置、学规及经费管理和教学形式上逐步形成了有利于教学与学术并重的组织模式．对我国现代继续教育教学尤其是自考教学点的兴办有重要借鉴作用。 相似文献
20.
ABSTRACTNurturing students’ continuous learning is a current trend in the higher education agenda. Curricula and academic contents should enable students to take part in stimulating learning experiences, as well as promoting both developing and training opportunities in the course of their lives and careers. Despite the relevance given to lifelong learning in the educational system, there are still some open questions: how this concept is understood and put into practice by higher education institutions? The paper aims to analyse the conceptions of lifelong learning as reflected on the learning outcomes proposed in a sample of study programs. A qualitative methodology and a data-driven approach are adopted to explore the content of the learning outcomes proposed in 10% of total study programs submitted to quality accreditation, since 2009. Generally, results reveal that higher education institutions are committed to the lifelong learning paradigm, particularly in master and PhD degrees. Students are expected to ‘invest in personal and professional development through life’, to ‘develop learning competences through life’, as well as to ‘foster lifelong learning’. This study provides a better understanding of the range of perspectives and the relevance given to lifelong learning as a valuable learning outcome. 相似文献