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1.
The sophomore year is increasingly becoming a target of retention efforts, as universities and colleges realize that nearly as much attrition occurs between the sophomore and junior years as between the first and sophomore years. As a result, there is an opportunity for libraries to reach out to and target second-year students. This article presents a case study of a sophomore outreach program at the University of Puget Sound focused on citation management software. Our results suggest that libraries should pursue outreach targeting the sophomore population.  相似文献   

2.
提出探讨不同人口统计变量与学习生活型态之大学生,其数字教材购买行为之实证分析架构。拟透过对数字教材发展趋势和大学生购买行为分析架构的陈述,为相关学术研究提供一个思考方向。这项架构假定大学生对于数字教材的购买行为,将因不同人口统计变量与学习生活型态之差异而有所不同。  相似文献   

3.
国外数据共享行为影响因素研究综述   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
简要概括科学数据共享的基本理论,基于国外的研究成果,从制度因素、技术因素与个人因素3个方面概括影响科研人员数据共享行为的因素以及它们与共享行为之间的关系,发现由于政策制定目的与内容的不唯一性、技术因素的复杂性以及个人因素的主观性,已有的研究结果也只能说明某一因素在研究特设的条件下对研究人员数据共享行为所起到的作用,并不能明确地总结出各个层面的因素到底是促进还是阻碍了科学数据的共享行为。最后,对目前研究存在的问题以及今后的研究方向进行探讨。  相似文献   

4.
网络暴力游戏与青少年暴力行为的相关性   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
本文以传播学的.培养理论"和社会学的"社会化理论"为基础理论,以13-16岁的中学生为研究对象,探讨玩网络暴力游戏和青少年暴力行为的相关性.研究发现,玩网络暴力游戏会改变人们对暴力行为的看法,但只是网络暴力游戏本身使玩游戏者产生一种暴力倾向,且这个过程是长期的、潜移默化的.同时,无论在网络世界中还是在现实世界中,青少年对网络游戏的模仿并不是普遍现象.而且,网龄越长,青少年采取暴力手段解决问题的人数所占的比例越小.  相似文献   

5.
ABSTRACT

Citation analysis is a popular research method in library science, often used to evaluate collections and instructional services. There are multiple advantages to combining citation analysis with qualitative research methods. This article describes a study in which Capstone projects by graduating undergraduate students in the social sciences were examined using both citation analysis and focus groups. The goal of this research was to gain a greater understanding of the types of sources used by advanced undergraduates in the social sciences, the library-provided availability of those sources, and a sense of how these students find, evaluate, and select sources for their Capstone projects. Notable findings include the heavy reliance of students on journal articles and the large influence of professors and other mentors on students' citation behavior.  相似文献   

6.
Although graduate students are interested in learning data, grant, literature research, presentation, scholarly communication, and writing and publishing skills – topics not typically taught within their curriculum – scheduling conflicts during the academic year often prevent them from attending workshops that teach these skills. This article describes a grant-funded initiative where multiple campus units collaborated to provide themed boot camps outside of the fall and spring semesters. It also offers recommendations for adapting such a program at other institutions for lower cost, which administrators and practitioners in higher education, especially in academic libraries, may be particularly interested in.  相似文献   

7.
对青少年信息行为的研究成果进行综述,分析青少年在信息检索技能、信息评价和选择,以及从信息中建构和创新知识方面存在的缺陷。研究发现:青少年虽然生活在信息资源丰富的环境中,但他们并不能有效地利用各种信息资源和信息设备来获取信息和知识以解决学习、生活中的问题;一部分青少年在获取信息和汲取信息价值方面处于劣势;青少年人群中存在着信息贫困,应当将他们纳入信息贫困的研究视野。参考文献94。  相似文献   

8.
[目的/意义]以学习型搜索为背景,探索对于反映用户感知任务难度具有稳定、显著影响的交互行为指标。[方法/过程]依托课堂教学开展行为实验,以《信息技术应用》课程学生为研究对象,布置5项搜索任务,运用Morae软件进行过程录制,共收集39名学生的170条有效检索行为数据。根据录屏数据和任务难度感知评价数据,对不同难度下呈现显著差异的行为指标进行分析。结合课题组在2016年、2017年开展的两项实验数据,以及已有相关研究发现进行横向比较,归纳不同任务难度下行为指标呈现显著差异的稳定性。[结果/结论]最终获得具有26项行为指标的稳定行为指标体系,从探索式搜索过程及行为类型角度对用户在困难任务下的行为特点进行描述,并指出未来进一步研究的方向。  相似文献   

9.
信息技术的迅猛发展对国民经济的发展具有巨大推进作用,因此,对信息技术的接受行为研究一直是信息系统研究领域的重要议题。技术接受模型是解释和预测人们对信息技术接受程度的基础理论中最为著名、成果也最为丰富的模型。文章对技术接受模型的形成和发展进行简述,重点阐述技术接受模型研究过程中形成的两类研究模式:"TAM++"研究模式和整合模型研究模式,最后结合各学者对技术接受模型研究的观点,得出了信息技术接受行为研究过程中存在的问题及今后的研究方向。  相似文献   

10.
In 1988, the Book Marketing Council (BMC) of the Publishers Association of Great Britain determined the need to establish consumer behavior and attitudes toward book buying and reading, and to monitor these over time. After extensive desk and pilot research in 1988, the study was put into the field for the first time in January 1989 and is now in its fifth year. Book Marketing Limited was established from the BMC in 1990, and has run the survey since then. This article describes the development and current conduct of the survey, summarizes some of its results, and suggests questions that might be examined in the future.  相似文献   

11.
[目的/意义]网络学术信息资源在科研工作者科学研究过程中发挥着越来越重要的作用。通过对不同任务情境下科研用户网络信息搜寻过程中认知理性和行为特征、学术信息的评判标准和影响因素的研究,为科研用户信息行为的深入研究奠定基础。[方法/过程]运用发声思维研究方法,从不同任务情境视角对科研用户信息搜寻过程中网络学术信息评判与影响因素进行对比分析,在此基础上,讨论与分析科研用户网络学术信息搜寻行为理性与其根源。[结果/结论]在不同任务情境下科研用户网络学术信息资源的选择与评判是多侧面维度、多方面因素综合作用的结果,存在共性与差异;任务情境是科研用户心智模式塑造和网络学术信息意义建构过程中的关键条件变量;网络环境中的科研用户网络学术信息搜寻行为与搜寻过程是有限理性的,任务情境是有限理性行为的关键驱动因素。  相似文献   

12.
从研究主题、研究方法、理论研究三个方面对国内外读者检索行为研究现状进行综述,在此基础上分析国内读者检索行为研究中存在的不足,提出移动图书馆检索行为研究、多媒体信息检索研究、研究对象社会化将是未来读者检索行为研究的重点。  相似文献   

13.
新信息环境下,信息用户突破了传统的信息接受者和获取者的角色,转变成为网络用户,用户参与程度随之加深,其信息需求通过外显的信息行为反映出来,呈现出多样化、多维化、社会化和综合化的特点。网络信息行为涉及信息源选择、信息搜寻、信息交流、信息使用等行为。本文跟踪国内外重要研究成果(以图书情报领域为主),发现国内网络信息行为研究的内容和特点是:网络信息行为基本问题研究;对具体网络信息行为的研究;网络信息行为影响因素研究;多种研究方法相结合,研究内容和研究对象扩大。国外网络信息行为研究现状及发展动态体现在:研究对象扩大,呈现出跨学科的特征;研究变量增多,注重微观层面的探讨;多种研究方法相结合,同时强调定性与定量分析;新的信息行为类型不断被挖掘;不同机构、不同地区间合作频繁。 本文从理论基础、研究对象、研究内容、研究方法、行为类型、研究深度、合作程度等方面对国内外网络信息行为研究进行了比较。表2。参考文献106。  相似文献   

14.
��[Purpose/significance] This paper makes a sorting and review on the existing experimental study of online health information seeking behavior, and makes some specific proposal on future experiment research's extended application, aiming to provide some references for the selection of follow-up study.[Method/process] This paper used qualitative data analysis software to analyze the content of the 41 research literatures on experimental study of online health information seeking behavior, and sorted out 4 aspects of behavior influence factor, behavior type, behavior situation and behavior group characteristics. Through the specific analysis, the experimental content and future extended application's research directions were discussed in detail.[Result/conclusion] On the basis of the totalization of behavior influence factor, the depth of behavior type, the diversification of behavior situation, the multi-dimensional and detail of behavior group characteristics, the future research directions of online health information seeking behavior experiment should focus on those aspects:the applying method of experimental research in real environment, the comparative study of mobile and cross-screen search of health information, the differentiation analysis of especial situation and group and so on.  相似文献   

15.
This study explores the correlates of information-seeking behavior of University of Botswana undergraduate students. Six hundred undergraduate students selected from twelve departments of the university formed the study sample. Two research questions were developed to guide the study. A modified instrument tagged information-seeking behavior scale was used to gather data. Multiple-correlation and multiple-regression statistical tools were employed to analyze the data. The results obtained show that out of the correlate variables, self-efficacy had the highest correlation and greatest significant effect on undergraduates' information-seeking behavior. Furthermore, gender, discipline, enjoyment in seeking information, and self-efficacy significantly predict undergraduates’ information-seeking behavior. However, gender had the least correlation and predictive value with information seeking. Recommendations based on these findings for undergraduate students’ information seeking behavior are highlighted.  相似文献   

16.
采用自行研制的科研人员信息查询行为量表,对所在学校52个师生团队350名科研人员的信息查询行为进行调查,分别从性别、师生团队规模、团队模式、学科4个方面比较分析不同师生团队模式下科研人员的信息查询行为特征和差异。最后针对如何提高师生团队科研人员的信息查询行为水平提出相应的对策与建议。  相似文献   

17.
[目的/意义]网络学术信息资源是网络环境中科研工作者的重要学术资源,而用户信息选择评价行为是科研用户学术信息行为的重要构成环节。探讨科研用户网络学术信息选择评价的关键因素及其内在作用关系,将有助于从行为模式角度揭示科研用户信息选择评价行为的特点与规律。[方法/过程]利用问卷调查数据,运用结构方程对研究假设和模型进行检验与修正。[结果/结论]用户网络学术信息选择评价凸显了科研用户网络学术信息行为的独特性,是一种是受用户、社会、任务情境等多方因素影响的有限理性行为,在科研用户信息搜寻与利用、信息需求满足中发挥着核心作用。  相似文献   

18.
This paper aims to analyze the behavior and attitude of authors from scientific papers towards keyword selection, investigate the habit of authors in keyword retrieval, and explore the method of keyword optimization. We design a questionnaire about the keyword selection, including keyword retrieval habit, selection method, processing attitude, expectation, etc. Two hundred questionnaires are sent to the authors of Computer Systems and Applications and 152 valid ones are retrieved. In comparison with other modes, authors are inclined to retrieve papers in the subject or keyword mode.71.62% authors pay much attention to keyword selection. 76.97% authors select Keywords only from titles and abstracts. 73.65% authors believe that Keywords are set to reflect the article content and technical points. 79.73% authors have investigated hot Keywords. 89.19% authors think that valid Keywords can increase article display. 93.10% authors hope editorial boards to recommend Keywords. Since authors are lack of effective method, they are powerless in keyword selection. Editors of scientific and technological journals should make in-depth studies in keyword optimization and make efforts together with authors to select more standard and valid Keywords.  相似文献   

19.
[目的/意义]旨在展现国外认知转变研究进展。[研究设计/方法]将提出认知转变理论的论文作为种子论文,对施引文献进行关键词词频统计分析,再通过文献研究法,结合施引文献对认知转变研究的发展动态进行述评。[结论/发现]关键词词频统计分析展现了认知转变研究的重点和热点;认知转变研究发展动态主要体现在三个方面:认知转变的表现形态、认知转变对信息系统用户行为的影响、认知转变对团队和组织行为的影响。[创新/价值]结合施引文献展现了国外认知转变研究进展,对图书情报领域应用认知转变理论开展研究的未来方向进行了探讨。  相似文献   

20.
Abstract

To enhance the learning experiences of all students, today's academic librarians must engage in outreach efforts that move beyond the walls of the library. In the past year, Oakland University's Kresge Library has made significant inroads in developing outreach initiatives that provide needed services to previously underserved student populations, such as transfer students, multicultural groups, and on-cam-pus residents. These programs have increased the library's visibility, enhanced its image among the university's students, faculty, and staff alike, and positioned it at the heart of teaching and learning on campus. This article describes some of these outreach efforts.  相似文献   

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