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1.
本文从声母、韵母、声调、文白异读等方面详细整理了缅东果敢话的语音系统,并与昆明方言作了比较。通过对比我们发现,果敢话和昆明话的音系差别不算太大,但果敢话的音系比昆明话的稍为复杂一点。但两者之间有差别的地方能整齐对应。  相似文献   

2.
福清新化话是一种典型的迁徙方言,对它的研究将为从语源学上探讨语言的演变规律提供真实可靠的鲜活的资料,文章详细地描写了福清新化话的语音系统,音系特点,以及复杂的文白异读现象。  相似文献   

3.
长期以来,语言学界对《切韵》音系性质的论定存在很大分歧,大致可归纳为三派:一派认为《切韵》音系是古今南北语音的大杂凑;一派认为《切韵》音系是纯一时一地之音;另一派则认为《切韵》音系是以某地语音为基础的综合音系。本文在辨析上述三种观点的基础上,论定《切韵》音系是以当时的洛阳话为基础,吸收了部分方音和古音的一个综合音系。  相似文献   

4.
以厦门土白圣经《亻自兮救主耶稣基督兮新约》(1898)的音系分析为基础,归纳一百年前厦门话的声、韵、调系统。通过与厦门话和《汇音妙悟》中"鸡""关""箴""箱"等几个比较有代表性的韵类例字进行音读对比,得出《亻自兮救主耶稣基督兮新约》的音系基础是同安话,并兼有其他闽南次方言特征的结论。  相似文献   

5.
益阳音系和中古音系存在严整的对应规律,但也有些字游离于各自的对应规律之外,这就是对应规律的例外字。这些例外字在方言研究中往往具有特殊意义。本文列举了128个例外字,分别说明每个字的音韵地位,指出它们不合规则的地方,然后试着从五个方面解释了这些例外字读音形成的原因。  相似文献   

6.
太仓话和普通话音系比较结果显示:声母方面,太仓话有声母29个,比普通话多8个;较完整地系统保留古全浊声母;分尖团;不分平翘舌音,只有舌尖前音,没有舌尖后音.韵母方面,太仓话有韵母43个,比普通话多4个;有一套入声韵母;前后鼻音较多相混;单元音韵母比普通话多.声调方面,太仓话有8个声调,比普通话多4个,中古四声各分阴阳,调值也不相同.  相似文献   

7.
仁寿话是四川地区的西南官话,具有许多四川方言的语音特点。通过对该方言的重新调查,整理出仁寿话新派的音系。在新的描写当中,发现许多与前人记录不同之处,包括鼻边音nl-、鼻塞音mb-、?ɡ-声母,三个入声韵母-ɑ、-iɑ、-uɑ,以及独立的入声调33。并将仁寿话音系与普通话、其他汉语方言如四川方言进行比较,在共时层面凸显其语音特点,进而说明不同描写产生差异的原因。  相似文献   

8.
以对全疆三个地级市、五个自治州、八个地区中的76个县市进行的汉语方言全面调查研究所获的材料为据,以杨晓敏先生所调查的乌鲁木齐汉民话(有别于回民话)为代表话概括出新疆汉语方言音系,进而参照其他有关材料简要概括新疆汉语方言与普通话的对应规律。  相似文献   

9.
常熟话与普通话差异较大。本文分析了常熟话基础音系,并找出了常熟话与普通话声韵调对应关系和主要差异。  相似文献   

10.
介绍贵州都匀话音系,分析其声、韵、调的特点,描写都匀城区新派语音特点,列出同音字表,从而对都匀话音系有一个全面的了解。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

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