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从商陆抑制性消减杂交文库中获得金属硫蛋白PaMT,基因全长141 bp,编码46个氨基酸,等电点和分子量分别为3.85和4.7 kD,具有12个半胱氨酸残基:具有典型的金属硫蛋白结构(CXC结构).进化树和蛋白结构分析表明它属于金属硫蛋白家族.PaMT主要在根中表达,且受重金属胁迫上调其基因表达.蛋白融合表达表明,PaMT可以提高大肠杆菌对重金属离子的耐受力. 相似文献
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加油机的检定受温度的影响很大,本文通过现场实际情况,减少油液蒸发带来的误差,以及消除测量温度方法和选用不同温度仪器产生的误差等方面阐述了对标准金属量器采取保温措施的必要性。 相似文献
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针对我国金属矿产资源的开采利用量大、浪费严重和我国金属矿产资源评价模型研究匮乏等问题,本文首次提出金属矿产资源能级的概念——金属矿产资源为国民经济和社会发展提供商品或服务的能量大小.建立了基于金属矿产资源质量M、数量Q、重要程度I和技术条件T等4个指标的定量评价模型,对各指标进行细化、归一化并划分等级.以金属铁、铝、金、铜、钼、钨、锡为例的分析表明,其能级分别为1.748、1.015、1.65、1.353、2.419、2.953、2.025,能级模型可对我国所有的金属矿产资源进行能级测算和划分,从而针对不同能级的金属矿产资源采取不同的开采、管理措施,实现我国金属矿产资源的有效管理. 相似文献
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埋设地下的金属给水管线,由于受土壤中的电解质、细菌及氧含量的影响而腐蚀减薄,重则可发生爆管,严重影响安全生产,采取底漆防腐处理管道表面,增设绝缘层防腐胶带,并采用阴极保护,此为较理想防护措施。 相似文献
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在供、配电系统中,由于电气装置绝缘老化、磨损或被过电压击穿等原因,都会使原来不带电的部分（如金属底座、金属外壳、金属框架等）带电,或者使原来带低压电的部分带上高压电,这些意外的不正常带电将会引起电气设备损坏和人身触电伤亡事故。为了避免这类事故的发生,通常采取保护接地和保护接零的防护措施。 相似文献
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文章分析了铜镍硫化物岩浆矿床成矿过程中硫与金属的来源,总结了硫达到饱和的5种类型,以金川超大型铜镍硫化物矿床为例,说明了此类矿床成矿过程中硫必需达到饱和,而地壳硫的加入不是硫化物达到饱和的必要条件,硫同位素值总体接近于零不能证明岩浆未经历地壳混染。 相似文献
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切削液在金属切削过程中,起到非常重要作用,同时对环境也有很大影响。由于传统切制液系统存在成本增加、污染环境等不利因素,非常有必要开发研究绿色切削液系统,从供液系统和切削液两方面采取合理措施对切削液系统进行优化。 相似文献
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张容 《内蒙古科技与经济》2020,(18)
基于某150MW CFB锅炉炉内脱硫Ca/S运行经济性差的现状,结合脱硫机理,实炉研究了导致炉内脱硫钙硫比高的因素,测试了各关键因素对运行钙硫比的影响程度;针对各影响因素,逐一提出了降低锅炉运行钙硫比的技术措施,并通过试验测试验证技术实施前后锅炉运行钙硫比情况,结果显示综合采取这些技术降低钙硫比明显,具有良好应用效果。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献