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语言是文化的栽体,语言自身也是一种文化现象.由于各民族的语言在结构特点和表达方式上的不同,使得两种语言文化在相互交流中存在着一些不可译因素.语言文化的不可译因素主要表现在语言文化的表达形式上.本文主要探讨语言文化的三种不可译因素:藏词,回文,析字. 相似文献
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卡特福特认为翻译中的不可译既来源于两种语言本身的差别,即"语言不可译",又来源于文化的差异,即"文化不可译"。该文分别从语言不可译和文化不可译这两个方面来阐释京剧英译中的不可译,并从京剧的经典曲目的英译本中举例说明,文章认为随着文化交流和沟通的深入,京剧翻译中的文化不可译是相对的,而语言不可译是较为绝对的。 相似文献
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尹晓洁 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2009,24(10):52-55
翻译活动是一种跨时空和跨文化的语言转换,这一转换受到语言层面和文化层面等多种因素的限制,因此,翻译的绝对可译性难以实现。在翻译过程中,语言的不可译是绝对的,而文化的不可译是相对的。在特定的条件下,文化上的不可译是可操作和转换的,具体方法有补偿式翻译、象译、直译加注和替换法等。 相似文献
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李佩瑶 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2015,(2):120-122
"不可译"论有着悠久的历史,不论是关于语言结构的"不可译",还是文化传统的"不可译"断言,都是对人脑认知功能潜势的低估,是对语言本质认识的讹推,是对主体性的过分执著和对主体间性的无视。从主体间性的认识论出发,那些看似"不可译"的语言、文化现象天生就带有"可译"性的语言哲学基础。基于此,根据"互文性翻译"理论、社会语言学的"语言变化"理论、"解构翻译"理论对"不可译"论依次进行审视,并最终从语言的主体间性角度指出"不可译"论忽略了语言的人文主义根本属性,可以彰显其本质上的"不可知"论属性。 相似文献
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"零翻译"较好地解决了翻译实践不同层面上的不可译问题,具有创新意义。经过探讨翻译学界比较关注的不可译问题,得出结论:任何"不可译性"都是相对的。基于不可译性的成因,即语言和文化两方面因素,通过例证对"零翻译"现象进行了简要概括和分析,旨在为"零翻译"的发展和应用提供参考。 相似文献
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诗歌翻译中的不可译因素及对策浅析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王旗英 《中国科教创新导刊》2008,(19):120-120
诗歌独具的特点和语言与文化差异,使英汉诗歌互译不可避免存在不可译现象。本文分析英汉诗中的不可译因素,提出解决不可译性的思考,认为翻译者首先要深入研究中西方语言文化差异,注意处理好原诗内容和意境、形式和韵律,强调要有广博的知识、深厚的文化修养,以对不可译因素进行再创造性翻译。 相似文献
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陈君铭 《淮南师范学院学报》2013,15(4):28-31
文化负载词的不可译是翻译实践中客观存在的事实。通过对文化负载词不可译的分析,讨论汉语文化负载词语言的不可译和文化的不可译,认识不可译的因素及其影响,有助于在翻译中采取恰当的补偿策略,有效传播中华文化。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(9)
随着全球化进程的快速发展,越来越多学者开始研究翻译问题。然而,由于中英语言与文化的不同,语言的差异和文化的多样性对翻译构成了一定的障碍,有时会出现"不可译"现象。本文从中英词汇和文化层面,分析"不可译"因素存在的原因,探讨译者需要采取哪些相应的科学手段加以克服。 相似文献
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论英汉互译中的不可译性 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
由于语言和文化差异,翻译中不可避免地存在一些不可译现象.语言上的不可译性主要体现在语音、字形及语言修辞等方面;文化差异的不可译性主要表现在文化词汇空缺、指称词语义文化冲突和语用意义冲突等方面.可译与不可译是矛盾对立的辩证统一. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
19.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献