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1.
在清末"新政"时期,直隶工艺总局为振兴全省实业发展,创办了实习工场,培训工匠,以满足新兴工业的需要。此举的目的是为民众谋生计,它以实训操作为主,兼授以书、算普通知识,同时也生产产品,是早期职业教育的一种有益的探索。  相似文献   

2.
甲午战后,中国开始向日本派遣留学生,形成历史上罕见的留日运动。直隶省是清末向日本派遣留学生、游历官绅较多的省份,在北方各省中更是遥遥领先。这既得益于清政府的政策支持,直隶地方官员的积极响应,也是适应了直隶新政对人才的需求。留日人员归国后,为清末民初直隶新式教育的快速发展作出了重要贡献。  相似文献   

3.
从清末顺直谘议局到民国顺直省议会,直隶省议员的工资呈增加趋势.从当时工资水平来看,远高于一般工人及农民,说明议员处于社会中上层.但是议员的工资低于行政官员的工资水平,又说明作为地方立法机关的顺直省议会,在地方权力结构的地位仍低于行政机关.由于财政枯竭,议员的薪水到后期往往长时期拖欠,致使议会的会务难以正常维持,成为近代直隶议会衰亡的原因之一.  相似文献   

4.
从清末顺直咨议局到民国顺直省议会,直隶省议员的工资呈增加趋势。从当时工资水平来看,远高于一般工人及农民,说明议员处于社会中上层。但是议员的工资低于行政官员的工资水平,又说明作为地方立法机关的顺直省议会,在地方权力结构的地位仍低于行政机关。由于财政枯竭,议员的薪水到后期往往长时期拖欠,致使议会的会务难以正常维持,成为近代直隶议会衰亡的原因之一。  相似文献   

5.
清末民初女权思想萌芽,从戊戌变法到辛亥革命再到新文化运动,女权思想逐步发展升华。研究这一时间段女权思想的发展有利于了解清末民初的社会状况,也有利于指导现代女权思想的发展。小说创作在清末民初时期逐渐深入民众生活,小说作者从民众角度来反映民众思想和教育民众。小说中反应的女权思想,既是对当时民众思想的反映,也包含了作者对民众的教导与期望。  相似文献   

6.
清末十年,直隶省为解决开办新式教育所需师资问题而兴办师范。津、保两地开风气之先垂范全省,其余各府州厅县也大多开办了师范学堂。可以确定,终有清之世,直隶80%以上地方办有师范,初步构建了近代师范教育体系,成为全国典范。  相似文献   

7.
创设巡警是晚清新政的重要内容,直隶是举办巡警最早、成效最大的省份.直隶巡警源于保定,发展于天津.州县巡警则天津举办最早.直隶省州县巡警的发展具有天津向周边辐射的特点;各地仿照天津经验,都实行分区管理;由于经费是本地筹措,绅士在举办巡警过程中发挥了重大作用;各地财政状况不一,导致巡警员额受到经费不足的严重制约.直隶巡警开中国近代警政之先河,但同时又激化了国家与基层社会的矛盾.  相似文献   

8.
师范学校的光荣代表──保定二师   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
师范学校的光荣代表──保定二师李捷三河北省保定师范学校,创建于清朝宣统元年(1909),始称“府立保定师范学堂”。1910年改称“直隶第M师范学堂”。1928年,直隶省改称河北省,该校随之更名为“河北省立第二师范学校”,简称“保定二师”。近代以来。强...  相似文献   

9.
冯玉祥是直隶保定人,他在此渡过了十八年,造就了其作风及性格。他之所以称自己为皖籍是由于北洋军政生涯的政治需要。其军事集团成员也是以直隶籍为主。直隶籍的地缘因素在其政治生活中起着重大作用。  相似文献   

10.
河北农业大学创建于1902年(清光绪28年),位于历史文化名城保定,是我国成立最早的高等农业院校之一,先后经历了直隶农务学堂、直隶高等农业学堂、河北省立农学院等历史时期。中国工程院院士、中国农业科学院副院长刘旭为河北农业大学七九届校友。影响了几代人、惠及千万人、全国知名的太行山道路也滥觞于河北农业大学。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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