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档案开放利用的再思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
2004年，我国外交部档案馆陆续开放了一批外交档案，一时间成为媒体和公众关注的焦点，同时也带来了一定的社会效益和经济效益。欣喜之余有点遗憾，我国档案开放利用虽取得了一些成效，逐步放开了限制，但在某些方面仍存在一些不足之处。下面就结合外交档案的开放利用，谈谈我的几点想法： 相似文献
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2004年1月16日,外交部举行了"外交部开放档案借阅处"的挂牌仪式.1月18日,外交部档案馆将馆藏中1949～1955年形成的部分档案正式向公众开放,开启了我国外交档案开放的先河.这一现象不仅吸引了众多媒体的"眼球",成为新闻报道的"热点",也引起了相关学术界的普遍关注.2004年11月,笔者前往外交部档案馆进行调研,重点了解外交档案开放的原因和实施进程,并从学术视角对外交档案开放的相应启示作了理性思考. 相似文献
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口述历史——外交档案资源建设的有益尝试 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
档案资源建设是档案馆的一项重要任务，也是档案馆得以维系和发展的基础。外交部档案馆作为保存新中国外交档案的基地，一直十分注重外交档案的资源建设，其中对口述外交史料的采集和研究，是近年来逐步开展起来并卓有成效的一项工作。 相似文献
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2004年1月16日,外交部举行了“外交部开放档案借阅处”揭牌仪式,标志着外交部保存的部分新中国成立以来形成的外交档案正式向公众开放,这是我国对公众开放的第一个部委档案馆,这些外交档案是研究第二次世界大战后国际关系和新中国在世界舞台上发挥重要作用的素材。一、外交档案开放是中国政府政务公开的产物,体现政府对公众知情权的高度重视外交部档案馆馆长在接受媒体采访时说,早在上个世纪末,外交部档案馆就向时任外交部部长的唐家璇同志建议,参照世界上其他国家的做法,开放外交档案,这一建议立即得到唐家璇同志的首肯。1998年,外交部组织… 相似文献
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春节前夕，外交部档案馆向社会开放1951—1955年形成的外交档案近万件，赢得满堂喝彩。誉之者将其作为我国大国外交自信的一个体现，同时也是增强外交工作透明度，保证公民知情权的一个重要表征。 相似文献
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外交部档案馆目前保存的外交档案共计33万多卷，其中很多是“海内孤本”，极具文献价值和文物价值。首次开放的外交档案，涉及年限是1949—1955年，这一时期形成的目前保存在外交部档案馆的外交档案近1万卷，本次开放3千余卷、1万余件，占同期形成档案总量的30％。其中有的过去发表过，如周总 相似文献
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2004年1月16日,外交部举行了“外交部开放档案借阅处“揭牌仪式,标志着外交部保存的部分新中国成立以来形成的外交档案正式向公众开放,这是我国对公众开放的第一个部委档案馆,这些外交档案是研究第二次世界大战后国际关系和新中国在世界舞台上发挥重要作用的素材.…… 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
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Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献
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Lindsay Dillingham 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(4):313-327
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession. 相似文献