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1.
曹植的《鹞雀赋》和出土的《神乌赋》相似。而他的《髑髅说》和庄子的“庄子见髑髅”也有相似之处,《神乌赋》和“庄子见髑髅”都有吸取民间文学的特点。而曹植所处的那个时代谐谑调侃之风盛行。总之,时代和个人的因素决定了曹植在吸取民间文学方面是自觉的。  相似文献   

2.
曹植,字子建,曹操第三子,曾封陈王。其在文学上的成就,以诗为主,散文也颇为出色。曹植诗以五言为主,从思想内容到艺术风格都代表了建安诗歌的最高成就。钟嵘在《诗品》中对曹植的评价为:“其源出于《国风》。骨气奇高,词采华茂,情兼雅怨,体被文质,粲益今古,卓尔不群。”极尽溢美之词。在建安和曹魏前期诗人中,钟嵘对曹植的评价可谓高矣。  相似文献   

3.
《诗品》中的“雅”有“高雅”、“雅正”、“雅”三种含义,钟嵘论诗时“雅”的标准亦可分为正标准、高雅标准、雅标准三种,且不同的标准有不同的现实针对性,在《诗品》一书中的地位也不相同。  相似文献   

4.
“两面词”与“反训”说略周照明所谓“两面词”也就是同一个词兼有相反的两面意思。如“仇”,既可以指好的方面,如“同伴”“配偶”:《诗经·周南·兔直》:“公侯好仇”;曹植《浮萍篇》:“来为君子仇。”又可以指坏的方面,如“仇敌”:《史记,秦始皇本纪》:“相...  相似文献   

5.
曹植是建安时代杰出的作家,他的文学天才为古今学者文人公认,其诗更“粲溢今古,卓尔不群。”然而人们对曹植诗歌的评价并不完全一致,仪以风格特色论,有的称其豪逸,有的称其悲惋,而钟嵘在其《诗品》里则称其“骨气奇高,词采华茂,情兼雅怨,体被文质。”前人的评价自然有其精妙处,然多极简括,如对曹植诗何处悲怨,何时豪逸,如何“情兼雅怨”等问题,尚乏具体深入的审美分析。本篇试通过曹植前后期诗的比较对此作一探讨。  相似文献   

6.
钟嵘的《诗品》作为一部重要的文学批评著作,将123位诗人分别分定品级。在上品和中品的诗人中,钟嵘多处采用“怨”来作评,其中对曹植、班婕妤和郭泰机可分别定义为“雅怨”、“清怨”和“孤怨”。  相似文献   

7.
佘振玲 《学语文》2004,(9):33-34
《诗经》编成于公元前6世纪的春秋时期,共205篇,分为“风”、“雅”、“颂”三大类。风,风士之音;雅,朝廷之音;颂,宗庙之音也。  相似文献   

8.
钟嵘《诗品》对曹植评价最崇高,其中"情兼雅怨"一句,诸家有歧解。作者认为:"情兼雅怨"之"雅",是指《小雅》及其所代表的风格,"怨"是指《楚辞》及其所代表的风格。钟嵘认为五言诗有《国风》《小雅》和《楚辞》三源,曹植诗源出于《国风》,同时兼备《小雅》和《楚辞》的特点,故而最高。这一看法实质上初步确立了曹植诗的"集大成"地位,并得到后世批评家的认可和完善。只是到宋代以后,曹植的诗名和地位骤降,"集大成"的桂冠被杜甫专有。但曹植对于诗歌,从题材到技法、从风格到体式都能集众家之长而又有多方面开拓,从而成为中国诗史上第一位集先秦汉魏诗之大成的诗人,他和杜甫是中国诗史上仅有的两位具有"集大成"地位的诗人。  相似文献   

9.
通过对钟嵘《诗品》曹植条评语的条分缕析和多方位的参照比较,发现曹植作为《诗品》全书中品第最高的诗人,钟嵘在对他的评语中蕴涵了相当丰富的诗学思想,比如重视诗人真实感情的抒发,而且尤其偏爱抒发悲伤和幽怨感情的诗歌作品;重“风骨”或“风力”,亦重“词采”,主张文质兼胜。此外,还隐有自然美和人工美并重,以及提倡音律之美的思想。这些思想也是全书基本的理论认识和主张。将曹植条评语细改地解读,极有助于全面和深入地理解和领会钟嵘的诗学思想。  相似文献   

10.
南渡之初鲖阳居士提出“骚雅”的批评标准。南宋灭亡以后,张炎著《词源》,确立“骚雅”为宋词的审美理想,并且指出南宋词坛实际上存在的两种“骚雅”:无意为词,借助汉魏古诗的手法的稼轩词;注重发挥词的特质,在本色入乐的前提下发挥风月、咏物言志的白石词。江湖词派中的遗民词人借助白石的骚雅句法来润色清真词的意趣不高,又借鉴清真词的典丽、梦窗词的字面、梅溪词的句法来改造白石词的尽兴率意。给“骚雅”的词法融入“骚雅”人品,从而完成了对骚雅理想的追求。  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

17.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

18.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

19.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

20.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

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