首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
液压系统的可靠性分析和故障检测技术是液压技术发展的重要方向之一。FAT故障树分析法是一种剖析系统的可靠性的方法,是目前针对复杂的系统,在可靠性领域最有发展空间、最简单和最有效的分析与预测手段。本文对吊斗车液压系统以故障树为手段,从定量、定性两个方面对系统进行分析,得到可靠度数据,帮助找出潜在的故障,为吊斗车的生产研究提供理论依据。  相似文献   

2.
许亮峰  郑裕国 《科技通报》1990,6(5):251-254
对某大型可逆式空分设备进行了可靠性分析,较为成功地把可靠性工程应用于空分设备。根据空分设备的工艺流程和各部件的功能,画出了可靠性框图,通过各种途径和设备的运行情况,列举了故障模式,建立了故障树,收集和整理了可靠性数据,定性分析故障模式对系统和子系统的影响,定量计算出空分设备的可靠性参数及子系统和部件的重要度,从而找到了影响空分设备可靠性的关键部位,为可靠性设计和可靠性增长提供了依据。  相似文献   

3.
针对故障树分析方法,对故障树分析方法在大型电力变压器故障研究中的具体应用策略进行分析。先介绍了故障树分析法的相关内容,并对其基本原理、构建故障树的基本内容进行研究;再结合大型电力变压器故障,对故障树分析法的具体应用策略进行分析,以强化相关人员对电力变压器故障的处理能力,为实现电网平稳运行奠定基础。  相似文献   

4.
陈帅 《大众科技》2015,(3):12-15
故障树分析法是可靠性分析中常用的一种分析方法。它具有很大的灵活性,可以根据图形演绎的方法清晰地分析出系统的各种故障状态,也可以围绕某些特定的故障做层层深入的分析。在科研生产中,故障树被技术人员广泛应用于故障分析的过程中,效果甚佳。文章以某DPC模块低温故障为例,详细阐述故障树的原理及实效使用。  相似文献   

5.
目前的雷达大多都是使用各种先进的电子设施来进行工作,这使得自身变得越来越复杂,导致雷达在使用、保护、维修的过程中产生了一系列的问题。尤其是各种超大规模和大规模的集成电路与电子计算机的普遍使用,在提升设备稳定性与可靠性的同时,也使雷达数字电路板故障的诊断成了对设备使用、完好性造成影响的主要因素。在此类情形下,对雷达数字电路板故障诊断系统进行研究就显得十分重要。本文就雷达数字电路板的故障诊断系统进行了研究,以使雷达数字电路板自动测试设备更加完善。  相似文献   

6.
《科技风》2020,(26)
通过某型船用板式造水机典型的造水量下降故障案例,分析了故障现象,介绍了故障原因。引入故障树分析法,建立了造水机造水量下降的故障树,并对故障树进行了详细描述,通过故障树可以更加直观、全面地掌握引起造水机造水量下降的各种原因,为岗位人员遇到同类故障问题更加准确高效进行故障分析和处置起到一定指导作用。  相似文献   

7.
朱先明 《科技通报》2019,35(7):118-121,125
将汽车故障的各种类型与导致故障发生的原因进行分类与总结,建立故障诊断的知识库,研究了模糊故障树的建立方法以及常用符号的使用方法,以电机机械故障为例说明了模糊故障树的建立,逻辑符号的使用使得模糊故障树之间层次关系鲜明。以该模糊故障树分析方法为基础设计了基于模糊故障树的汽车故障诊断系统结构,该系统的设计提高了故障诊断的准确率,为工作人员快速定位故障位置提供了条件,提高了汽车的使用寿命。  相似文献   

8.
本文介绍了利用故障树分析法分析液压系统故障,以液压滑台的二工进故障为例,建立故障树,并利用故障树确定故障部位和原因,尽快地排除故障.  相似文献   

9.
自动化立体仓库的可靠性越来越受到人们的重视,而自动化立体仓库的监控系统部分对整个系统起着关键的作用。故障树作为系统失效分析和预测系统故障发生概率的有力工具,可应用于自动化立体仓库监控系统的可靠性分析与预测。文章介绍了故障树分析法的基本原理和分析方法,结合自动化立体仓库监控系统系统的特点,建立了系统的失效模型,并进行分析,找出系统的薄弱部分,这为提高自动化立体仓库监控系统的可靠性设计水平起到积极作用。  相似文献   

10.
针对某型警戒雷达在日常工作中出现的两起典型故障,通过对其系统设备的结构、性能、标准、参数、运行规律等进行细致对比,采用系统分析法分析了可能的故障原因和故障位置,再用隔离法、先易后难、逐级检修,完成了故障检修,在此基础上针对影响雷达工作状态的两种因素,给出了装备防御性维护的具体措施。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

17.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号