共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 64 毫秒
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以Zn（NO3）2.6H2O和NaOH为原料,采用改进的水热法通过控制反应溶液的浓度、反应温度和反应时间等沉积参数,合成了包括氧化锌纳米棒阵列、蜂窝状氧化锌纳米棒、花状氧化锌纳米棒等纳米结构.用XRD、SEM和HR-TEM对样品进行了表征,结果表明所制样品为六方纤维锌矿结构的ZnO晶体;SEM测试结果显示ZnO晶体的形貌呈花状和蜂窝棒状等形貌,HR-TEM结果表明单晶纳米棒沿[0001]方向生长.研究了玻璃衬底上装配的花状氧化锌纳米棒的场发射特性,测试结果表明花状氧化锌纳米棒具有优良的场发射;开启场强为4.3V/μm,当场强为8V/μm时,发射电流密度达到2.2mA/cm2. 相似文献
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《宜宾学院学报》2016,(12):103-107
用硝酸锌和氨水为原料,以均匀沉淀法制备纳米氧化锌,经四甲氧基硅烷表面改性后,加入1%壳聚糖溶液中,制得纳米氧化锌/壳聚糖复合膜(ZnO-CTF),采用XRD、SEM、FT-IR和TG进行表征.结果表明ZnO为六方晶体结构,平均粒度为34nm,表面积大,达到纳米级别;改性后的氧化锌晶型不变,衍射峰变窄,衍射强度变强,分散性良好.改性ZnO的最佳添加量为0.15 g时成膜性能好,对甲基橙的吸附率可达90.9%,与纯壳聚糖膜(CTF)吸附甲基橙相比较,ZnO-CTF的吸附性能更好,吸附率是CTF的3倍.ZnO与壳聚糖在ZnO-CTF对甲基橙的吸附中具有协同作用. 相似文献
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俞平胜 《株洲师范高等专科学校学报》2006,11(5):43-44,47
简析纳米氧化锌压敏陶瓷材料的概念、特性、表征、应用现状，以及制备纳米氧化锌的常见方法和工艺流程，并探讨了纳米氧化锌压敏陶瓷的结构、电参数和导电机理． 相似文献
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《广东轻工职业技术学院学报》2020,(2)
本实验利用溶胶-凝胶法制备了掺杂铜的氧化锌(Cu/ZnO)复合材料,并采用单一变量法,探究了该合成Cu/ZnO复合材料协同微波对羽绒的抗菌作用。改变Cu/ZnO复合材料的用量、微波功率、微波温度、和微波时间,探讨Cu/ZnO复合材料对羽绒制品抗菌效果的影响,从而确定Cu/ZnO复合材料协同微波对羽绒的最佳抗菌条件,并进行循环回收实验。实验结果表明,Cu/ZnO复合材料协同微波对羽绒的最佳抗菌条件为:羽绒与复合材料的质量比为1∶2,微波功率为200 W,微波温度为50℃,微波作用时间为1 min,最佳抑菌率为76.27%。将该复合材料回收三次后作用于羽绒,其抑菌率分别为35.15%, 22.00%, 12.26%。 相似文献
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以纳米氧化锌为载体,采用正交试验法研究了Ag／ZnO纳米复合抗菌剂的最优合成工艺。实验结果表明,Ag／ZnO质量比、反应时间、反应温度、溶液的pH值都对纳米氧化锌对Ag^＋的吸附率有影响;采用纳米Ag／ZnO矿质量比为20：1,pH值为8,在60℃的水浴中机械搅拌60min为最佳制备工艺。 相似文献
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通过传统的陶瓷工艺在较低的温度（〈1000℃）下制备了以ZnO陶瓷为基体的ZnO陶瓷／Ag复合材料．主要考察和讨论了其电学性能及相关问题． 相似文献
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为提高生物燃料电池的输出功率,降低内阻,构建了直接空气阴极单室生物燃料电池(ACMFC),基质为葡萄糖模拟废水,阴极为空气电极,阳极为泡沫金属.考察了电池的产电性能,结果表明,ACMFC的开路电压为0.576 V,最大输出功率为774.8 mW/m2(或21 458 mW/m3忘废水).放电曲线测试表明,ACMFC首次放电比容量和比能量分别为220.22 mAh/L和106.48 mWh/L.当ACMFC对外供电分别处于活化极化区和欧姆极化区时,非欧姆电阻占总内阻的比例分别为85.8%和76.1%.提高ACMFC产电能力需要同时降低电池的非欧姆内阻和欧姆内阻. 相似文献
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用In2O3粉体与ZnO粉体均匀混合,压制成溅射靶.在Si和SiO2/Si衬底上,用离子束增强沉积(IBED)方法对沉积膜作Ar+/N+注入,制备In-N共掺杂氧化锌薄膜.在氮气氛中作适当的退火,可以方便地获得取向单一、结构致密、性能良好的共掺杂ZnO薄膜.初步研究了INZO共掺杂薄膜的电阻率随退火条件的变化. 相似文献
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采用原位热解法制备了多孔氮化硼(BN),通过浸渍法将纳米级氧化锌(ZnO)颗粒负载到氮化硼载体表面,制备了可在可见光响应的ZnO/BN复合光催化剂。通过扫描电子显微镜,紫外-可见漫反射光谱和X射线衍射仪表征了其表面形貌、光学活性以及晶体结构。在模拟紫外光及可见光照射的条件下,通过光催化降解有机染料亚甲基蓝的方式,对复合催化剂的催化活性进行评价,结果显示ZnO/BN吸附性能和光催化活性均较高。当模拟紫外光照射60min后,亚甲基蓝的催化降解率达到了92.37%。同时,通过淬灭实验研究了提高光催化活性的机理。 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献