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1.
项目学习在教学中的应用正逐渐成为中国数学教育研究的热点．研究在以项目学习为主题的职前教师教育课程中,收集了反思日志、小组活动记录和访谈记录等多种文本资料,基于活动理论和拓展学习理论探究并分析了不同教学资源引发的矛盾,以及矛盾对职前教师设计项目学习产生的影响;总结了对后续相关课程或研究的启示．结果显示：课程共使用了5类教学资源帮助职前教师学习如何设计项目学习,教学资源引发的矛盾以不同方式促进职前教师的专业学习发展,并推动活动系统迭代,形成拓展学习循环． 相似文献
2.
医生与教师的问题解决和决策具有相似性,因此有必要借鉴医生的专业培养过程提升教师的专业性。职前教师和医生在培养时间、课程设置、教学方式、见习与实习、职业资格等方面存在差异,这些为职前教师教育提供了新的视角和思考。实践取向的教师教育需要构建专业发展共同体,改革教师教育课程结构,应用案例教学方式,改革综合性大学的职前教师教育课程。 相似文献
3.
学习机会是近年来教育实证研究的新内容,是教师教育效能研究、课程研究和测试准备的重要概念。师范生在高校的学习机会反映了师范类专业建设的状况,与其教师知识水平呈正相关。目前最大规模的教师教育国际比较研究TEDS-M测评了职前教师的学习机会,这对专业认证背景下的教师教育有以下启示:基于认证需求优化课程结构,关注教育实习的反思作用,重视职前教师因材施教能力的建设。 相似文献
4.
职前教师教育课程结构探析——基于教师专业能力养成的视角 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
李春梅 《四川职业技术学院学报》2011,21(1):79-81
我国职前教师教育中师范生专业能力不足问题多年来一直难以解决。本文基于教师专业能力养成的视角,对我国职前教师教育课程设置中的公共基础课程、教育专业课程和学科专业课程三类课程进行分析,以期找出师范生专业能力欠缺的症结所在,并提出应对策略。 相似文献
5.
借鉴反思性教学理论,运用质性研究方法,分析国际汉语教师教育课程应如何培养职前教师进行反思性教学.从反思内容、反思层次、反思过程的视角,重点深入考察一门语言教学类国际汉语教师教育课程中的反思性教学环节.研究发现,国际汉语教师教育课程应从促进职前教师学习、科学规划课程设置、对教师教育者的要求三个方面,培养职前教师的反思性教学能力. 相似文献
6.
职前教师专业发展是教师终身专业发展的基础阶段,为了促进信息技术职前教师专业发展,探究信息技术职前教师专业发展途径。提出改革与教师专业发展不适应的课程设置,培养教师自主专业发展意识,改革和拓展信息技术教学论教学,加强教育实践和教育研究,从而加速职前教师的成长和发展。 相似文献
7.
信息技术职前教师专业发展途径探究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
职前教师专业发展是教师终身专业发展的基础阶段,为了促进信息技术职前教师专业发展,探究信息技术职前教师专业发展途径。提出改革与教师专业发展不适应的课程设置,培养教师自主专业发展意识,改革和拓展信息技术教学论教学,加强教育实践和教育研究,从而加速职前教师的成长和发展。 相似文献
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我国职前教师教育实践性课程开发 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
教师职业具有双专业特性,即学科专业和教育专业。实践性知识是教师教育专业的主要知识基础,它必须通过实践性课程的学习才能有效获得。我国职前教师教育实践性课程的不足与形式化,导致了准教师们的实践性知识普遍匮乏的现实,这决定了科学开发职前教师教育实践性课程的紧迫性。而养成教育智慧是实践性课程开发的首要目标;中小学教育场景是实践性课程开发的重要资源;“行动研究”是实践性课程开发的理念与程序。 相似文献
10.
高师课程改革必须以中小学教师专业发展为目标——基于对175名中小学校长、管理人员和教师的调查与思考 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
ZUO Rui-yong WANG Wei-hong 《课程.教材.教法》2008,(7)
对175名中小学校长、管理人员和教师的调查表明,他们对高师院校培养的新教师的专业素养满意度不高,凸显了高师课程体系在中小学职前教师培养中的缺陷。高师课程迫切需要改革,高师课程改革必须以中小学教师专业发展为目标。具体而言,高师课程改革必须着力涵养职前教师的师范素质,锤炼职前教师的实践智慧,强化职前教师的研究意识与研究能力,提升职前教师的专业自觉。 相似文献
11.
Linda-Dianne Willis Sadia Shaukat Samantha Low-Choy 《British Educational Research Journal》2022,48(2):228-252
In this article we explore the use of teacher professional standards in an initial teacher education programme and preservice teacher perceptions of their preparedness for teaching using a survey of 54 first- and second-year preservice teachers in a graduate-entry programme. The survey asked the preservice teachers to respond to 16 questions based on professional standards as well as their knowledge of student learning, professional identity and teaching as a career path. The preservice teachers’ responses were analysed using a mixed methods approach that relied on quantitative methods, but was supplemented by qualitative analysis of short-answer responses. Our analyses hypothesised about possible links between the preservice teachers’ responses and the extent to which they perceived they were classroom and career ready. The themes of teachers, teaching and student learning are used to present and discuss the results, while the notion of agency as achievement is used to deepen possible understanding about their meaning and implications. We conclude that the preservice teachers appeared to benefit from learning about professional standards throughout their programme but appeared to lack confidence in: engaging professionally with others such as parents/carers; setting objectives for all students with different backgrounds; and implementing lesson sequences that engage students and promote learning. Most doubted teaching as their future career. Finally, we discuss implications for: adopting standards-integrated initial teacher education programme approaches; preservice and early-career teacher professional learning needs; and future research opportunities, which include using innovative methodologies and conceptual frameworks. 相似文献
12.
20世纪70年代以来,教师专业化发展推动了有关教师研究的不断深入,并受到许多国家的重视。美国著名教育家哈蒙德是主张教师专业化发展的具有代表性的人物,哈蒙德对教师所需掌握的知识、教师职前学习、教师在职学习都给予了相当大的重视。 相似文献
13.
In response to increased performance expectations, schools and districts are turning to nonsupervisory, school-based, instructional teacher leader roles to help improve teachers’ instruction and enhance student learning. Increased opportunities to learn about teacher leadership may facilitate the implementation and institutionalization of instructional teacher leader roles. We discuss how institutions of higher education could develop programs for instructional teacher leaders, provide related coursework to school administrators and preservice teachers, and educate school communities about the potential usefulness of these roles. 相似文献
14.
Nathan Bond 《The Educational forum》2013,77(4):280-297
Since PreK–12 student achievement is the primary focus of schools, all teachers are called to serve as teachers leaders and improve learning on their campuses. Rather than waiting until they have gained experience, teachers can begin acquiring the knowledge, skills, and dispositions of teacher leaders during their preservice programs. Drawing upon published literature, this synthesis paper recommends reflection, service learning, and involvement in university-level student professional organizations as ways to prepare preservice teachers to become teacher leaders. 相似文献
15.
Creating a Climate of Self-Awareness in Early Childhood Teacher Preparation Programs 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
This article discusses the importance of helping preservice teachers develop a sense of self-awareness. This involves, in part, helping preservice teachers develop an ability to examine and identify the personal characteristics, beliefs and attitudes that make them who they are and influence the way they think about teaching and learning. The authors offer several suggestions for creating a climate in teacher education programs that will promote a developing sense of self-awareness in preservice teachers. 相似文献
16.
Teacher educators are challenged to enact a pedagogy that helps facilitate conceptual transitions in preservice teachers away from the naïve notions formed during their long apprenticeships of observation. This study examines one ‘educative experience purposefully embedded in meaningful pedagogical experiences’ using the three-level model of teacher learning. Findings indicate preservice teachers derived a range of learning from the educative experience, and most were found to be surfacing, confronting, and beginning to replace naïve notions of teaching, learning, and assessment. Findings also suggest several characteristics of teacher education pedagogy that disrupt the apprenticeship of observation, including the presentation of dramatically new ideas to elicit the awareness of unexamined assumptions about teaching and learning; the usefulness of affect in awakening that awareness; and opportunities to develop metacognition and process reactions through writing that surfaces prior ideas and articulates new understandings. 相似文献
17.
ABSTRACT Physical education teacher education (PETE) programs are encouraged to develop teachers capable of delivering technology integrated learning experiences. Technological pedagogical content knowledge provides a framework for integrating technology into teacher education programs. Occupational socialization theory describes an educator’s recruitment, training, and socialization in the teaching profession. The purpose of this article is to propose a conceptual framework for helping preservice physical educators develop technological pedagogical content knowledge that is grounded in occupational socialization theory. We specifically recommend a four-phase approach to help preservice teachers (a) build their knowledge and learn to value technology in physical education, (b) observe and explore through instructor modeling and integration, (c) experiment and collaborate with mentoring and scaffolding, and (d) discover through innovation and utilization. These suggestions acknowledge the sociopolitical aspects of learning to teach with technology and implications are discussed along with the need to help preservice teachers transfer technology integration into their professional careers. 相似文献
18.
Emmanuel O. Acquah Nikolett Szelei Heidi T. Katz 《British Educational Research Journal》2020,46(1):122-139
Despite multiculturalism being discussed in teacher education, teachers still often feel insecure in the classroom around developing meaningful practices. This might be due to several issues about how preservice teachers are taught. In this article, modelling culturally responsive pedagogy is demonstrated as a promising strategy in shaping preservice teachers’ learning experiences and facilitating the finding of pedagogical responses in their future work. The article examines preservice teachers’ awareness of modelling as a teaching strategy in a multicultural education course in Finland, and the ways in which they connected the modelled strategy to their own learning and intentions for future teaching. A total of 246 reflective learning journals were analysed qualitatively, using a constant comparison approach. The results indicate that preservice teachers recognised and reflected on modelling culturally responsive pedagogy. They highlighted several aspects of the culturally responsive activities, environment and teacher educator behaviours modelled for them. For some preservice teachers, this recognition stayed at the level of personal awareness of own learning on the course, but for others these revelations were springboards to start forming ideas about future teaching practice. Preservice teachers articulated their intentions about the kind of teachers they would like to become, their principles in teaching, as well as specific teaching/learning activities. We present how the modelling of culturally responsive pedagogy strategies allowed preservice teachers to self-reflect, critique and connect their own learning experiences to future practice. Therefore, modelling culturally responsive pedagogy is argued to be a fruitful strategy in teacher education. 相似文献
19.
论教师职前教育的经验课程 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
LI Xue-nong 《课程.教材.教法》2008,(10)
"经验"是教师专业发展不可回避的概念,"经验学习"是教师职前专业发展的重要内容,"经验课程"是教师职前教育课程中的重要组成部分。在教师教育范畴中重新审视"经验"、"经验学习"和"经验课程",建立符合教师专业发展要求的"经验课程",是当前教师职前教育课程改革的重要任务。 相似文献
20.
Recent research in English education has emphasised dialogically organised instruction to promote learning talk; yet little is known about teachers’ perceptions of their efforts to teach dialogically. This study draws on video-cued interviews to examine how secondary preservice English teacher Emma experiences trying to teach dialogically and the conflicting demands it elicits for her. Findings indicate that she must navigate competing discourses including the curriculum, the ideas of her mentor teacher, her beliefs about dialogic teaching and her university schooling. Emma’s accounts revealed that satisfying these at once was not achievable, and that her endeavour to become a dialogic teacher was rife with conflict. 相似文献