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1.
金圣叹批评《第六才子书西厢记》中蕴含着丰富的戏曲美学思想,包括戏曲创作主体论、接受论和创作技法论三个不可分割的有机组成部分。然而,前人对其创作技法论多有论述,多忽视其主体论和接受论。本文试图系统探究金圣叹戏曲美学思想的整体结构和核心内容。  相似文献   

2.
创作态度论和创作思维论是苏轼文艺创作观中的重要组成部分。创作态度论方面,他从坚持个性独立出发,坚持自由创作;他还提出自成一家,标举创新精神。创作思维论方面,他的“静空”观、“游于物外”、灵感论等观点中,包孕着很多有价值的认识。  相似文献   

3.
在中国古代小说理论体系中,创作论的兴起远远迟于功能论、鉴赏论。造成这种现象的原因主要有三个方面:一是古代小说长期受歧视,这就决定了小说理论的重心首先必须落在提高小说的社会地位上,而非落在小说创作上;二是古人习惯于从文论、诗论乃至画论中提取现成的理论视角来品评小说,而疏于探讨小说的特质;三是通常以序跋形式出现的古代小说理论受自身形式局限,无法胜任对系统、繁复的小说创作进行理论研究  相似文献   

4.
所谓论体文是指以“论”作为标题、以明辨事理为主要内容的议论性散文,它很早就出现在中国古代散文的创作中,是古代散文的一种重要文体。早在先秦诸子散文中已大量使用“论”,它是孕育论体文的土壤。庄子、荀子等作家以“论”题篇的文章出现,标志着论体文的成熟。“论生于易”是一个似是而非的命题,它的提出只是出于儒家的宗经观念,论体文的源头应该是先秦诸子散文。‘  相似文献   

5.
《文镜秘府论》所引用的材料,大部分在中国都已散失,而这些材料对于研究我国文学批评理论的发展,具有相当重要的参考价值。其中最有价值的在于《文镜秘府论》辑存的创作理论,即全书六卷中地卷之"十七势"、"八阶"、"六志",南卷之"论文意"、"论体"、"定位"等。以《文镜秘府论》创作理论为切入点考察其来源,立足于作者赴唐之前在日本国学习背景、赴唐期间习得内容,以及归国后在中国所学基础上结合日本国文化创作而成的《文镜秘府论》进行综合考订,可以发现其创作理论主要溯源于中国古代文论。  相似文献   

6.
宋代周必大罢相之后与杨万里交游甚密,两人互相致词酬唱,创作了大量可供考证的篇章.这些交游之作表现出他在杨万里影响下的诗歌创作论:从创作发生论看,高举“触物感兴”说;从创作效果论看,提倡自然淡雅,超然闲适;从创作过程论看,主张学而悟而非偏重于悟,讲求辞达.  相似文献   

7.
以“味”论诗是中国传统诗学中最富民族特色的重要方法。在诗味论的发展过程中,不少诗论家以其卓越的理论创见为定诗学方法的发展和完善做出了可贵的贡献,使诗味论不断发展到一个新的阶段。钟嵘提出的“滋味”说从创作论、鉴赏论和批语论角度对诗味论的发展和完善做出了重要贡献。  相似文献   

8.
中国文学的特质与中国文论   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
20世纪的中国文论需要认真反思。其致命缺陷是“西化”导致的自我消解。实际上.中国文学的特质是情采——言志缘情的情本体和讲究文采的辞本体;中国文论的主要特征是体验感悟的人文性;诗性呈现是中国文论的言说方式,具有整体性、意象性和暗示性的特点;创作论是中国文论的核心;未来的中国文论由文道论、文体论和文术论组成。文道论是中国文论的基础理论,主要从学理上回答中国文学的来源、特质等“道”的问题;文体论是中国文论的分支理论,重点研究中国文体的要素、嬗变等“学”的问题;文术论包括创作论和批评论.着重探讨“术”的问题。  相似文献   

9.
贺拉斯是罗马帝国时期的文艺理论家。他提出的古典主义创作原则,开启了长久统治西方的古典主义文艺思潮,对后世影响极大。他的文艺理论著作《诗艺》中最有价值的部分就是文学创作论,内容涉及创作主体、创作客体、创作原则、创作过程等方面。贺拉斯的文学创作论,对指导文学创作实践,推进文学创作论的研究都具有积极的现实意义。  相似文献   

10.
近代宋诗派中坚人物何绍基的诗学理论独树一帜,这也体现在他的论诗诗中.其论诗诗主要涉及诗学的本源论、功能论、灵感论、风格论、批评论.何氏认为忧悯之情是最为根本的诗情,醉酒、饥饿等生理状态更容易激发诗人创作的灵感状态,这些都是新意迭出之见.其论诗诗的写作虽然体现出一种宽容圆通的思维特点,但也难免一定程度的保守和片面.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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