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1.
交际法使用于外语课堂教学是近几年国内外语教学的潮流。在这样的课堂里引入外文歌曲,是很多教师尝试并且讨论的话题。本文将从概括交际法及其教学法引导下的外语课堂教学特点入手,论述外文歌曲在此课堂的优势,探讨如何对所用歌曲进行选择,进而研究按照何种步骤使用何种方法开发使用外文歌曲。  相似文献   

2.
The analysis of classroom observation data is seen as increasingly important in research on the impact of high‐stakes language tests or new foreign‐language programmes on students, teachers and other stakeholders. Video‐recordings of language teaching and learning in classrooms impacted by such tests or programmes can provide revealing data, which, however, may be difficult to analyse in raw recorded form. The organisation of video‐recordings into an interactive database facilitates the retrieval and analysis of data in response to particular research questions. Informed by current research on the use of video in education, especially educational research, and by the relevant video database literature, this paper describes a video database developed by the University of Cambridge English for Speakers of Other Languages (Cambridge ESOL) Examinations operation, part of Cambridge Assessment, the new identity of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES). This paper describes three Cambridge ESOL impact studies for which the data were collected, and discusses the video‐recording equipment used, approaches adopted and decisions made. It then outlines the aims, principles and approaches involved in the development of the impact research video database, including software selection, main design features and envisaged future uses. A step‐by‐step account for the likely video database user is included, along with sample screenshots.  相似文献   

3.
This research explored the congruence and disparity between teachers’ and students’ attitudes towards French as a second language (L2) teaching strategies in a non-target language classroom context in the USA. The findings suggest students’ and teachers’ attitudes towards the direct and indirect teaching strategies were generally consistent, but not in terms of the collaborative teaching strategies. The findings also indicate that the beginner and elementary level students held different preferences for all the three teaching strategies. The underlying reasons could be learners’ different language proficiency levels, and how well teachers execute these different teaching strategies in class. This study concludes with some implications for foreign language teacher education.  相似文献   

4.
美国麻省理工学院将汉语作为外语教学,其课程内容丰富,课程目标明确,并重视听、说、读、写技能的培养和中国经典作品的学习,突出中国文化特色,注意利用新的语言材料,多角度、跨学科、有重点地实施教学,较好地实现了通识教育目标。这对我国大学外语多语种、多文化地发展,丰富课程设置,强化实践教学,实行跨文化的外语教学,加强隐性课程,以及提升外语师资培训的国际化,都具有启迪作用。  相似文献   

5.
小型语料库在外语教学中应用研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近十几年来语料库的理念与工具被直接应用于外语教学,主要体现在教学大纲设置、教材编写、课堂活动设计与探讨小型语料库在教学中的作用等方面.当前尚且缺乏具有一定理论高度与实际指导意义、探讨如何利用小型语料库进行具体教学实践的研究,其原因主要有:对语料库强大的功能及其理论认识及利用不足;缺乏依照某一教学目标,建立小型语料库的经验;对语料库的工具了解不够深入等.实际上,语料库的理念、特质和工具特别有助于学习者建构外语学习涉及的内容图式、提高他们对表达形式的认识与熟悉度,从而培养他们的语言使用能力.以培养学习者"说"能为核心的高级英语视听说课充分利用小型语料库的教学资源与工具,可以开创出英语教学的新思路.  相似文献   

6.
教学媒介语是教师进行课堂教学时所使用的语言,是外语教学法的一个重要参数。教师对外语教学中教学媒介语的态度和教学媒介语的实际使用情况折射出教师不同的教学环境观。本文对国内的有关研究进行介绍和分析,发现外语教师在联结学派和认知学派中采取了折衷的观点。  相似文献   

7.
Hot Potatoes软件具有简便易用的特点,有助于辅助缺乏计算机技术基础的外语教师制作多种形式的网页式习题。在计算机辅助外语教学中应用Hot Potatoes能够帮助学生整合课堂与课外学习,巩固课堂所学并开展自主学习,同时还能够帮助学生适应新的四六级网考评估模式。  相似文献   

8.
教师话语贯穿于课堂教学的整个过程,不仅是教师完成教学计划的辅助工具,更是课堂语言输入的主要来源,在教师进行课堂教学及学生完成语言习得的过程中具有至关重要的作用。因此,开展教师话语研究具有重要的指导意义及实践价值。通过对上海市中等职业学校教师教学法改革交流评优活动参赛课(公共英语组)中评选出的优秀获奖课和未获奖课之间的教师话语进行对比分析,研究这两类课在教师话语方面的差异,从而揭示中职英语优质课教师话语的使用特点,并希望以此促使中职英语教师更多的关注并优化英语课堂上的教师话语,提高课堂教学质量。  相似文献   

9.
《Support for Learning》2005,20(3):135-140
Active spoken mastery of a foreign language all too often remains an illusive wish on the part of language learners. There is a tendency to seek the causes of non‐fluency and accurate speech outside the classroom, for example, too little involvement, interest and time investment on the part of learners. In this article Manuela Macedonia asserts that the problem is attributed primarily to the type of exercises that are employed to process foreign language input. Traditional transmission of morphology and syntax by way of rules, and practising such rules via written exercises, does not lead to spoken language, for with this type of practice the retrieval of learned material is too slow and often incomplete to enable successful speech. While games in language and SEN instruction are not new, in this article their targeted usage based on cognitive/neurological evidence is proposed in order to proceduralise declarative knowledge and thereby to elevate accuracy and fluency to a level that enables real‐time speech.  相似文献   

10.
语文课后练习至关重要,它能增强学生的语文能力。目前,一种全新的教学方法——研究性学习已走进课堂,它将对我们的教育教学产生深远的影响。  相似文献   

11.
《Educational Assessment》2013,18(4):225-297
The goal in this work was to study how a professional assessment of teaching can be developed that will have a positive impact on the professional development of teachers who participate, either as candidates or evaluators. Our hypothesis was that such a positive Impact depends upon two factors: on teachers developing a socially shared language of practice for describing important functions of classroom teaching, and on their using this language in discussing videos of teaching covering a wide range of classroom situations. Our focus was on constructing an interpretive framework (and criteria) that could serve as this language of practice We present psychometric and semantic analyses showing that teachers are consistent in observing these functions of teaching and in using their observations to evaluate teaching in a variety of classroom contexts. We also present qualitative evidence showing how participating in collaborative video analysis or in scoring video portfolios benefits teachers in improving their professional practice.  相似文献   

12.
20世纪70年代以来,随着二语习得及外语教学研究的重点从教学方法的研究转向学习过程的研究,对学习者的个人情感因素中关键变量之一的外语课堂焦虑的研究也越来越受到研究者们的重视.外语课堂焦虑作为一种情感过滤因素,极大地影响着英语学习.为此,首先对外语课堂焦虑研究进行了回顾,继而分析了网络多媒体环境下外语课堂焦虑的来源,最后提出从改革教学评价体系、转变教师角色、培养元认知策略、利用网络多媒体创设教学情境等方面来减轻和控制网络多媒体环境下的外语课堂焦虑,从而促进网络多媒体环境下的外语课堂学习成效.  相似文献   

13.
理工科日语二外教学面临的课题是:如何利用有效的教学方法,培养学生在有限的学时内具备较强的“读、译、写”的能力和基本的“听、说”能力。本文从教学实践的角度,探讨如何提高日语二外的教学质量。  相似文献   

14.
数字视频技术是一种重要的外语教学辅助手段,它主要用于外语类数字视频资源的二次开发。此类技术如WinAVI Video Converter、Premiere6.5和Easy RealMedia Producer,可以协同完成外语教学中有关DVD光盘资源的素材获取、编辑和输出。这种多媒体教学应用为师生建立了一个多元化的情境式学习环境,可以提高了学生的语言理解和运用能力。  相似文献   

15.
整体语言教学作为一种新兴的语言教育哲学被运用于外语教学之中。在概述整体语言观的理念和原则的基础上,探讨了整体语言教学在高职综合英语课堂教学中的实施。研究证明,整体语言课堂以学生为中心,在丰富的意义活动中融合听、说、读、写各种技能训练,有助于培养学生的英语综合应用能力。  相似文献   

16.
Research has been conducted on the detrimental effects of using a foreign language for learning in Tanzania’s secondary schools. While most studies recommend the use of a familiar language for instruction, the use of a foreign language in secondary education in Tanzania has been maintained. This has many consequences on the quality of education, and contributes to student dropout. Presenting a study carried out in the semi-rural areas of Dar es Salaam region in Tanzania, this article examines the extent to which language of instruction (LOI) contributes to school dropout. It postulates that the use of a foreign language for teaching and learning in Tanzanian secondary schools hinders the achievement of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study’s findings, drawn from exploratory and qualitative narrative research, indicate that, notwithstanding the presence of several other factors, the use of a foreign language as LOI is a major contributor to student dropout. The use of an unfamiliar language of instruction contributes to students’ lack of interest in and disengagement from learning, which ultimately pushes them out of the school system. This is because students usually perform poorly when an unfamiliar language is used as the language of examination and in classroom interaction. The study also reveals that the voices of both teachers and students are not in consonance with what would be expected in an ideal classroom teaching and learning environment. Student dropout from secondary education caused by an inappropriate LOI leads to myriad further problems which, in turn, negatively affect realisation of the SDGs in Tanzania. This article, therefore, concludes that LOI needs to be strongly factored into the development agenda. In order to ensure equitable access to quality secondary education, as required by SDG 4, the Government of Tanzania needs to adopt a language policy that promotes effective teaching and equal access to quality education in secondary schools.  相似文献   

17.
基于社会认知理论的外语教学理论目前是我国外语界比较热门的外语教育理论。社会认知理论为我国外语学习者的学习过程、学习动机、学习策略、社会文化环境等因素研究建立了理论基石,也为建构我国本土外语教学理论和教学实践提供了有利的理论支持。本文介绍了社会认知理论的概念,并探讨了社会认知理论对我国大学法语教学的启示——加强课堂教学改革、注重交际能力培养和提高跨文化意识。  相似文献   

18.
随着国际交流的日益密切,越来越多的外籍教师出现在中国大学的课堂,他们打破了中国传统的教学模式,带来了新的教学理念。本文从语言、教学理念、文化三个方面来阐述外籍教师课堂教学的障碍,分析其形成原因,并提出一些可行的改进方法,以充分发挥外籍教师的优势,促成最佳教学效果的实现。  相似文献   

19.
西方同辈教学法对我国外语课堂教学的启示   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
同辈教学,即学生施教而学。同辈教学法,全新地诠释了学生在教学中的角色与地位。这是国内外语教学研究的一个盲点。鉴于西方对此的研究比较成熟,本文从其定义、历史渊源、理论背景等方面进行综合介绍,指出与二语习得的契合,并得出对我国外语课堂教学的几点启示。  相似文献   

20.
本文通过考查五位教授在课堂上的语码转换,并利用帕普拉的语言接触理论来解释语言学习高级阶段的课堂语码转换现象。结果表明语码转换在这一阶段的课堂教学中仍然扮演着十分重要的角色,教师应根据学生水平,课程设置等因素适时适量使用语码转换。  相似文献   

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