共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 230 毫秒
1.
中国少数民族汉语水平等级考试 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
中国少数民族汉语水平等级考试（以下简称MHK．为“民族汉语考试”的汉语拼音缩写），是专门测试母语非汉语少数民族汉语学习者汉语水平的标准化考试。MHK主要考查应考者实际运用汉语进行交际的能力．考查应考者运用汉语工具完成生活、学习、工作和社会交往任务的能力。从2002年起．MHK成为新疆维吾尔自治区少数民族考生的高考科目。继新疆之后，今天MHK已经成为吉林、青海、四川的高考科目。 相似文献
2.
3.
信息技术的飞速发展,不仅促进了考试研发、考试组织、评分方式和考务管理模式的巨大转变,而且全方位提升了考试服务的质量和效率.汉语水平考试(HSK)网络报名系统已经在全国正式运行五年,报名系统设计合理、性能稳定,考生普遍感觉使用高效、便捷,从而对留学生HSK的报名方式提供了多元化服务.不过,由于受留学生汉字输入方式、输入水平、母语背景和网络付费瓶颈的制约,HSK网络报名系统的使用率明显地低于我们的预期,为此,我们在对系统设计及功能进行简要介绍的基础上,对HSK考生进行了问卷调查,分析了影响考生报名系统使用的各种原因,并对系统的推广提出了相应的对策. 相似文献
4.
5.
改进版HSK将HSK考试设立成三个独立的子考试:HSK考试、HSK(口语)考试、HSK(写作)考试,于2007年下半年进行了两次考试,考生和专家普遍反映不错.本文指出改进版汉语水平考试的几点进步,并且指出改进版HSK的几点不足和一些改革的建议. 相似文献
6.
杨德明 《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2000,21(2):68-73
文章旨在论述在新疆推行预科汉语水平考试的必要性,介绍了预科汉语水平考试及其设计原则,对试卷内容进行了量化分析,并结合测试试卷的分析,对预科汉语水平考试的有效性及可行性进行了论证。 相似文献
7.
《重庆第二师范学院学报》2011,(3):20-21
国家汉办推出新汉语水平考试（HSK）,并在今年3月进行了全球首次考试。截至目前,全世界共有12万名考生报名参加,其中85％以上的考生在海外参加考试。新汉语水平考试从理念到目标、从等级到试题内容都进行了改进和调整。国家汉办有关负责人目前对新汉语水平考试作了全面解读。 相似文献
8.
周婷 《语文学刊:高等教育版》2013,(16):109-111
本文从当前吉尔吉斯斯坦比什凯克市汉语水平考试(HSK)的现状出发,以准确可靠的统计资料为基础,对汉语水平考试(HSK)在吉尔吉斯斯坦未来的发展变化趋势做出推算,为对吉汉语推广工作的进一步发展和未来规划的制定提供参考资料。 相似文献
9.
10.
关于汉语水平考试等值设计的新思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
ZHANG Jinjun JING Libo 《中国考试》2008,(8)
汉语水平考试(HSK)实施多年来,一直坚持等值。在实际等值过程中,HSK遇到了一些新情况,旧的等值设计暴露出一些局限,变得难以适应。本文有针对性地提出了预测等值和跨国等值等新设计,以期应对新问题。 相似文献
11.
中小学教师胜任特征的结构维度 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
本研究在理论构想的基础上自编教师胜任力问卷,对1019名中小学教师进行调查,探索了中小学教师胜任特征的结构维度。结果表明我国中小学教师胜任特征的结构可以从四个维度来描述,即情感道德特征、教学胜任力、动机与调节、管理胜任力. 相似文献
12.
Despite their significant contributions to research on self-regulated learning, those favoring online and trace approaches have questioned the use of self-report to assess learners' use of learning strategies. An important rejoinder to such criticisms consists of examining the validity of self-report items. The present study was designed to assess the validity of items to assess 9th-grade students' use of planning, monitoring, and regulation when studying math. To establish response process evidence of construct validity, cognitive interviews were coded to determine whether students' interpretations of the items were consistent with their intended meaning and whether their response choices were congruent with those interpretations. Evidence supported the construct validity of monitoring and regulation items, but to a lesser degree those designed to assess planning. We discuss implications of the evidence for the self-report assessment of learners' use of metacognitive strategies. 相似文献
13.
沈梅英 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2010,30(6):128-129
课堂形成性评估指教学过程中通过及时、有效的反馈促进语言教学健康发展的评估手段。课堂形成性评估能否作为终结性标准化测试的有效补充,在很大程度上取决于评估的效度。大学英语课堂形成性评估内容效度、结构效度和互存效度的分析表明：课堂形成性评估能提供更全面、更有意义的信息来描述学生的学习行为、能力发展和成绩进步,促进教学目标的实现。 相似文献
14.
Cognitive psychology principles have been heralded as possibly central to construct validity. In this paper, testing practices are examined in three stages: (a) the past, in which the traditional testing research paradigm left little role for cognitive psychology principles, (b) the present, in which testing research is enhanced by cognitive psychology principles, and (c) the future, for which we predict that cognitive psychology's potential will be fully realized through item design. An extended example of item design by cognitive theory is given to illustrate the principles. A spatial ability test that consists of an object assembly task highlights how cognitive design principles can lead to item generation. 相似文献
15.
Speededness refers to the situation where the time limits on a standardized test do not allow substantial numbers of examinees to fully consider all test items. When tests are not intended to measure speed of responding, speededness introduces a severe threat to the validity of interpretations based on test scores. In this article, we describe test speededness, its potential threats to validity, and traditional and modern methods that can be used to assess the presence of speededness. We argue that more attention must be paid to this issue and that more research must be done to set appropriate time limits on power tests so that speed of responding does not interfere with the construct measured. 相似文献
16.
There has been a steady interest in investigating the validity of language tests in the last decades. Despite numerous studies on construct validity in language testing, there are not many studies examining the construct validity of a reading test. This paper reports on a study that explored the construct validity of the English reading test in the Nepalese school leaving examination. Eight students were asked to take the test and think-aloud, followed by retrospective interviews. Additionally, seven experts were asked to make judgments regarding the skills tested by the test. The findings provide grounded insights into students’ response behaviors prompted by the reading tasks, and indicate some threats to the construct validity of the test. Additionally, the study reports a low level of agreement among the experts, and a big gap between the skills used by the students and the skills that the experts thought were being examined by the test. 相似文献
17.
王保军 《唐山师范学院学报》2005,27(6):92-93
信度与效度是衡量心理测验质量的重要指标。增加测验长度是提高测验信度和效度的重要方法之一。由于各学者对效度的代表符号规定不一，导致对于说明测验长度与测验效度关系的公式及其计算结果难于理解和解释。根据经典测量理论对代表测验长度与测验效度关系的公式进行分析和讨论，提出测验效度与长度关系的表达公式。 相似文献
18.
The factor structure of the CORE Phonics Survey was analyzed using a sample of 165 students in upper elementary school with specific learning disabilities. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to identify the hypothesized constructs of the CORE Phonics Survey and predictive validity of the CORE Phonics Survey to predict students' success in word level reading and oral reading fluency one year later. The results of the analyses indicated the two-factor model representing two latent variables, alphabetic knowledge and decoding skills, provided the most appropriate fit to the given data, indicating that the hypothesized two factors of the CORE Phonics Survey demonstrate construct validity. The two constructs of CORE Phonics Survey significantly predicted students' fluency and decoding abilities as measured by norm-referenced assessments one year later. The practical implications and limitations of the present study are discussed. 相似文献
19.
Self‐report inventories are commonly administered to measure social‐emotional learning competencies related to college and career readiness. Inattentive responding can negatively impact the validity of interpreting individual results and the accuracy of construct validity evidence. This study applied nine methods of detecting insufficient effort responding (IER) to a social‐emotional learning assessment. Individual methods identified between 0.9% and 20.3% of respondents as potentially exhibiting IER. Removing flagged respondents from the data resulted in negligible or small improvements in criterion‐related validity, coefficient alpha, concurrent validity, and confirmatory factor analysis model‐data fit. Implications for future validity studies and the operational use of IER detection for social–emotional learning assessments are discussed. 相似文献
20.
What are the validity issues involved in automated scoring of tests? What is the nature of the interplay among construct definition, task design, examinee interface, tutorial, test development tools, and automated scoring and reporting? 相似文献