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1.
通过问卷调查,运用定量分析的方法,对嘉应学院一年级非英语专业164名本科学生的英语词汇学习策略进行调查,并对不同性别、不同专业及不同英语水平的学生使用英语词汇学习策略情况进行较为全面的比较。研究表明:男、女生使用策略仅在个别具体策略方面存在显著性差异;文、理科学生在使用“选择性注意“等4种策略方面存在显著性差异:高分组和低分组学生在使用“主动学习“等11种策略方面存在显著性差异。  相似文献   

2.
总结梳理国外和国内关于英语词汇学习策略的研究。以江苏省盐城某初级中学七年级两个班的学生为研究对象,探究不同性别、不同英语水平的七年级学生在决定策略、社交策略、记忆策略、认知策略和元认知策略等五种英语词汇学习策略使用上的差异。结果显示:不同性别的学生在英语词汇学习策略的使用上不存在显著差异;不同英语水平的学生在英语词汇学习策略的使用上存在显著差异,即英语水平高的学生更偏向使用英语词汇学习策略;在五种英语词汇学习策略中,学生使用最多的是记忆策略,使用最少的是社交策略。  相似文献   

3.
词汇学习策略对英语词汇学习举足轻重,并由此影响学生的整体英语水平。本文对南京某大学非英语专业大二学生的英语词汇学习策略进行的问卷调查表明,1)高CET4成绩组学生和低CET4成绩组学生均在英语词汇学习过程中采取有效的学习策略促进学习;2)所测二十六项词汇学习策略中,最常被使用的策略是携带电子词典查词,最不常被使用的策略是在英英词典中查取新词;3)所测二十六项词汇学习策略中,高CET4成绩组在21项学习策略的使用频率上,显著高于低CET4成绩组。据此,本文得出在英语词汇学习方面,策略使用与学习成果正相关的结论。并提出,英语词汇教学中宜以策略培训为基础,帮助大学生选择并使用有效的学习策略。  相似文献   

4.
通过问卷方式调查高职学生英语词汇学习策略。结果表明:第一,调查对象不经常使用词汇学习策略,在五类词汇学习策略中,记忆策略比其他几种策略使用率高;第二,英语词汇学习策略与英语水平密切相关,认知策略对英语学习影响最大;第三,认知策略占英语成绩的15%,资源分配策略和认知策略共占18.8%;第四,高分学生和低分学生在使用英语学习策略的表现上明显不同,高分学生能够更好掌握这些策略并能高效利用。  相似文献   

5.
高技本大学生英语词汇学习观念与策略调查   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
对我院非英语专业大二83名高技本学生的英语词汇学习观念和策略进行了调查,并对数据进行描述性统计.结果发现学生普遍接受"通过应用和上下文来学习单词"的观点,英语词汇学习策略使用频率偏低.调查结果启示广大英语教师应重视学生词汇学习策略训练,同时学生应在具体的词汇学习实践中采用多种学习策略,以提高学习词汇的效率.  相似文献   

6.
采取问卷的方式,对140名五年制高职生英语词汇学习策略的运用情况进行调查,结果表明:(1)五年制高职生在英语词汇学习中很少运用词汇学习策略。(2)在具体学习策略的各变量中,五年制高职生经常使用的策略只有"选择性注意"、"查字典"和"记笔记",说明学生在英语词汇学习中未能掌握好的学习策略。  相似文献   

7.
本文以英语词汇学习理论为基础,通过问卷和访谈的形式,对贵州少数民族地区的3所职业技术学院482名苗族学生的英语词汇学习情况进行了调查.结果显示,在问卷中所有策略中,社会策略是使用频率最高的策略,而认知策略是使用频率最低的策略;男女学生在英语词汇学习策略的使用上无明显差异;同时苗族学生也有与苗族语言和文化紧密相关的一些策略.文章最后对词汇教学提出了一些建议.  相似文献   

8.
张敏 《课外阅读》2011,(3):102-102,169
本文通过对西安市长安区四中高一学生词汇学习使用策略的调查、对比和分析,旨在了解学生是否意识并初步形成词汇学习策略的概念以及在学习过程中能否运用一些词汇学习策略。调查表明,在高中一年级,学生使用英语词汇学习策略的整体水平不高且各项策略水平发展不均衡。即使使用一些策略,也呈零散、不系统、孤立使用等特点。此外,英语词汇学习策略的使用水平与英语学习成绩之间有明显的正相关。  相似文献   

9.
本文对一所普通中学高二年级学生的英语词汇学习策略进行了调查.旨在了解学生英语词汇学习策略使用现状和特点.为有针对性地改进教学及对词汇学习策略进行训练指导提供依据.结果发现:学生对英语词汇学习策略使用频率较低;男女生在词汇学习策略运用上有显著差异.后者的策略使用频率大大高于前者.  相似文献   

10.
作者使用学生学习策略量表调查本校高三理科班部分学生使用英语学习策略的情况,结果表明:高中生学习策略使用水平一般;高分组学生在元认知和情感策略上的使用水平均高于低分组,学习习惯更好.善于计划和监控自己的学习,自主学习意识强;学习策略与学习成绩显著相关.元认知策略与认知策略影响大。  相似文献   

11.
Abstract

This review examines the literature on strategies for improving the written expression of primary aged children with poor writing skills, from a sociocognitive perspective. The specific difficulties such children may experience are examined and research advocating a sociocognitive approach to help remediate their problems is described. Skill in writing depends partly on the author's ability to plan as well as manage the process of composition. Research is reviewed which describes some specific planning strategies such as the story web, the use of drama and drawings, and explicit instruction. Self‐regulation strategies are also described as a means of helping students internalise planning and reflective strategies. There is a clear consensus that teachers should also give specific instruction to children with poor writing skills.  相似文献   

12.
以湖州双林中学高三学生为调查对象,采用问卷、词汇量测试卷等工具,运用定量分析的方法研究了高中生词汇学习策略的总体倾向,探讨了词汇学习策略与词汇量的相关性。结果表明:高中生普遍接受运用和上下文的词汇学习观念,他们不太赞成死记硬背的观念;高中生使用的词汇学习策略数目有限,在22项词汇学习策略中,常用的仅选择性注意、重复、自我激励等8项;词汇学习策略与词汇量之间存在着一定的相关性。其中计划、背景知识猜测、上下文等13项词汇学习策略与词汇量呈显著或极显著正相关。  相似文献   

13.
《College Teaching》2013,61(3):100-104
Interdisciplinary teaching requires substantial effort to integrate the disciplines, especially when a wide interdisciplinary gap exists, such as when a course bridges the sciences and humanities. Creating successful science/humanities courses requires more than good intentions; it demands awareness of the challenges that faculty encounter in such courses, along with specific strategies to meet these challenges. We compile findings from theories, case studies, and instructional guides in the interdisciplinary literature, along with faculty interviews and our own teaching experience, to present seven main challenges and suggested strategies for each.  相似文献   

14.
Cognitive performance can be improved through the explicit instruction of strategies that produce good performance. While such instruction will generally promote improved performance immediately following instruction, an important issue that still needs to be addressed is how to get students to maintain use of the strategies when they are left to their own devices. This article considers how variations in the ability to access knowledge relevant to the specific materials might affect strategy use, students' perceptions of these strategies, and, as a consequence, strategy maintenance.  相似文献   

15.
Content area literacy has an important role in helping students understand content in specific disciplines, such as mathematics. Although the strategies are not unique to each individual content area, they are often adapted for use in a specific discipline. For example, mathematicians use mathematical language to make sense of new ideas and information and to organize that information in a specialized way. Content literacy strategies can help mathematics students accomplish these goals. In this article, we will discuss six practical strategies to help build students' content skills in the mathematics classroom and they are: the Frayer model, question generation, visual supports, think-alouds, writing to learn, and text reading.  相似文献   

16.
文章以电影名称为探讨对象,以大量经典译名和近年来极受欢迎的法语片名为翻译实例,探讨了电影片名翻译中的归化与异化策略的具体运用,并在此策略指导下,提出了法语电影片名翻译中直译和意译等多种的翻译方法。  相似文献   

17.
During the 80s and 90s in Mexico there was a boost in participatory strategies developed, in order to solve serious deficiencies in community development programmes and projects. The mere existence of such methodologies, per se, does not guarantee the conscious and voluntary participation of rural inhabitants. The social energy mobilisation of the rural communities poses a great demand on those who monitor or implement participatory strategies: they have to take into consideration, among others, the preservation of the existing information about the community; the historical and subjective construction of the communities; respect for the existing structure and organisational forms; the specificity of the proposed objectives and their close relationship with specific operational strategies; and, respect for the time and pace of the communities, as well as the time, pace and movement of the organisational processes within these communities.  相似文献   

18.
How do epistemological attitudes and beliefs influence learning from text? We conceptualize epistemological attitudes and beliefs as components of metacognitive knowledge. As such, they serve an important function in regulating the use of epistemic strategies such as knowledge-based validation of information and checking arguments for internal consistency. We report results from two studies that investigated the effects epistemological attitudes and beliefs on the use of epistemic strategies in academic learning and the motivational states that mediate these effects. Study 1 (N = 289) tested a mediation model with epistemological attitudes (separate vs. connected knowing) and textual characteristics as distal predictors, and learning goals (learning factual knowledge vs. developing an own standpoint) as mediator variables. Separate knowing had large indirect effects on the use of epistemic strategies via the goal to develop an own point of view. In addition, learners adapted their learning goals and epistemic strategies depending on objective characteristics and the perceived familiarity of the texts they read. In Study 2 (N = 124), epistemological beliefs concerning the uncertainty of knowledge increased the use of epistemic strategies only when extrinsic study motivation was low. A mediated moderation model established this effect to be mediated by specific epistemic curiosity. These results illuminate the mechanisms of how epistemological attitudes and beliefs affect self-regulated learning. In contrast to other types of learning strategies, the use of epistemic strategies seems to be strongly and consistently linked to epistemological attitudes and beliefs.  相似文献   

19.
在英语的课堂教学中,教师经常使用指令性、否定评价及批评的言语行为,这些行为会对学生的面子构成一定威胁。在使用这些言语时,教师应采用礼貌策略来维护学生的面子。介绍了Brown 和Levinson的礼貌策略,分析了采取礼貌策略的必要性,并列举了英语教师在使用指令性、否定评价及批评的言语行为时常用的一些礼貌策略。  相似文献   

20.
Three experiments were undertaken to examinesecond and fifth grade Telugu-speaking children's awareness of phonological andorthographic properties of familiar Teluguwords. Experiment 1 focused on the strategies thechildren used in completing word fragments.Experiment 2 examined the children's ability tojudge and generate rhyming words, and Experiment 3examined the children's strategies incomprehending meanings of orthographicallysimilar rhyming vs. non-rhyming word pairs in asentence completion task. The results demonstrated that specific features ofsemi-syllabic alphabets such as Telugu interactwith phonological knowledge during theprocessing of meaningful words such thatchildren with more formal instruction inreading are able to access phonologicalinformation better than younger children withless well developed orthographic knowledge.Some pedagogic implications of the results arediscussed.  相似文献   

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